Value-Added Modeling in Physical Education
The educational reform movement in the United States has resulted in a variety of states moving toward a system of value-added modeling (VAM) to measure a teacher's contribution to student achievement. Recently, many states have begun using VAM scores as part of a larger system to evaluate teac...
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Published in | Strategies (Reston, Va.) Vol. 28; no. 6; pp. 23 - 27 |
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Main Authors | , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Reston
Routledge
02.11.2015
Taylor & Francis Ltd |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
ISSN | 0892-4562 2168-3778 |
DOI | 10.1080/08924562.2015.1087900 |
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Abstract | The educational reform movement in the United States has resulted in a variety of states moving toward a system of value-added modeling (VAM) to measure a teacher's contribution to student achievement. Recently, many states have begun using VAM scores as part of a larger system to evaluate teacher performance. In the past decade, only "core subjects" such as mathematics and reading were required to provide student growth data through student assessments and annual progress. However, recent trends suggest that "non-test subjects," such as physical education, will soon be held accountable for providing evidence of student growth. It is increasingly likely that student-performance score data will be used in VAM to prove teacher performance in physical education. This article discusses current educational trends as they relate to physical education and VAM, and presents ways in which the subject of physical education could meet the requirements of an increasingly VAM-driven educational world. |
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AbstractList | The educational reform movement in the United States has resulted in a variety of states moving toward a system of value-added modeling (VAM) to measure a teacher's contribution to student achievement. Recently, many states have begun using VAM scores as part of a larger system to evaluate teacher performance. In the past decade, only "core subjects" such as mathematics and reading were required to provide student growth data through student assessments and annual progress. However, recent trends suggest that "non-test subjects," such as physical education, will soon be held accountable for providing evidence of student growth. It is increasingly likely that student-performance score data will be used in VAM to prove teacher performance in physical education. This article discusses current educational trends as they relate to physical education and VAM, and presents ways in which the subject of physical education could meet the requirements of an increasingly VAM-driven educational world. For more than two decades, educational reform has been a topic of interest on a national level. Policymakers have implemented systems such as No Child Left Behind (NCLB) and annual yearly progress (AYP) on a national and state level to assess what students are learning and what knowledge is retained. An important finding from these systems of assessment is that teachers determine whether a school initiative tips toward success or failure. This finding is supported by evidence suggesting that the best school predictor of student outcomes is teaching that is informed by high-quality practices and effective delivery of information. Nontest subjects such as physical education were not included in NCLB or AYP. However, the value added models movement is different. It is being used in many states as a means to determine the pay scale for teachers in public school settings and to determine if a teacher's performance merits promotion and tenure. |
Audience | Elementary Secondary Education |
Author | Hushman, Carolyn Hushman, Glenn |
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Snippet | The educational reform movement in the United States has resulted in a variety of states moving toward a system of value-added modeling (VAM) to measure a... For more than two decades, educational reform has been a topic of interest on a national level. Policymakers have implemented systems such as No Child Left... |
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SubjectTerms | Academic Achievement Educational Change Educational Environment Educational Legislation Educational Quality Elementary Secondary Education Evaluation Methods Federal Legislation Federal Programs Learning Measurement Techniques No Child Left Behind Act 2001 No Child Left Behind Act 2001-US Outcomes of Education Physical Education Physical Education Teachers Scores Standardized Tests Students Teacher Competencies Teacher Effectiveness Teacher Evaluation Teacher evaluations Teacher Influence Teaching methods Value Added Models |
Title | Value-Added Modeling in Physical Education |
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