Value-Added Modeling in Physical Education

The educational reform movement in the United States has resulted in a variety of states moving toward a system of value-added modeling (VAM) to measure a teacher's contribution to student achievement. Recently, many states have begun using VAM scores as part of a larger system to evaluate teac...

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Published inStrategies (Reston, Va.) Vol. 28; no. 6; pp. 23 - 27
Main Authors Hushman, Glenn, Hushman, Carolyn
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Reston Routledge 02.11.2015
Taylor & Francis Ltd
Subjects
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ISSN0892-4562
2168-3778
DOI10.1080/08924562.2015.1087900

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Abstract The educational reform movement in the United States has resulted in a variety of states moving toward a system of value-added modeling (VAM) to measure a teacher's contribution to student achievement. Recently, many states have begun using VAM scores as part of a larger system to evaluate teacher performance. In the past decade, only "core subjects" such as mathematics and reading were required to provide student growth data through student assessments and annual progress. However, recent trends suggest that "non-test subjects," such as physical education, will soon be held accountable for providing evidence of student growth. It is increasingly likely that student-performance score data will be used in VAM to prove teacher performance in physical education. This article discusses current educational trends as they relate to physical education and VAM, and presents ways in which the subject of physical education could meet the requirements of an increasingly VAM-driven educational world.
AbstractList The educational reform movement in the United States has resulted in a variety of states moving toward a system of value-added modeling (VAM) to measure a teacher's contribution to student achievement. Recently, many states have begun using VAM scores as part of a larger system to evaluate teacher performance. In the past decade, only "core subjects" such as mathematics and reading were required to provide student growth data through student assessments and annual progress. However, recent trends suggest that "non-test subjects," such as physical education, will soon be held accountable for providing evidence of student growth. It is increasingly likely that student-performance score data will be used in VAM to prove teacher performance in physical education. This article discusses current educational trends as they relate to physical education and VAM, and presents ways in which the subject of physical education could meet the requirements of an increasingly VAM-driven educational world.
For more than two decades, educational reform has been a topic of interest on a national level. Policymakers have implemented systems such as No Child Left Behind (NCLB) and annual yearly progress (AYP) on a national and state level to assess what students are learning and what knowledge is retained. An important finding from these systems of assessment is that teachers determine whether a school initiative tips toward success or failure. This finding is supported by evidence suggesting that the best school predictor of student outcomes is teaching that is informed by high-quality practices and effective delivery of information. Nontest subjects such as physical education were not included in NCLB or AYP. However, the value added models movement is different. It is being used in many states as a means to determine the pay scale for teachers in public school settings and to determine if a teacher's performance merits promotion and tenure.
Audience Elementary Secondary Education
Author Hushman, Carolyn
Hushman, Glenn
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  organization: Department of Individual, Family, and Community Studies, University of New Mexico
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Snippet The educational reform movement in the United States has resulted in a variety of states moving toward a system of value-added modeling (VAM) to measure a...
For more than two decades, educational reform has been a topic of interest on a national level. Policymakers have implemented systems such as No Child Left...
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SubjectTerms Academic Achievement
Educational Change
Educational Environment
Educational Legislation
Educational Quality
Elementary Secondary Education
Evaluation Methods
Federal Legislation
Federal Programs
Learning
Measurement Techniques
No Child Left Behind Act 2001
No Child Left Behind Act 2001-US
Outcomes of Education
Physical Education
Physical Education Teachers
Scores
Standardized Tests
Students
Teacher Competencies
Teacher Effectiveness
Teacher Evaluation
Teacher evaluations
Teacher Influence
Teaching methods
Value Added Models
Title Value-Added Modeling in Physical Education
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