Evaluation of Adhesion Improvement of a GFRP Treated with Atmospheric Plasma Torch
The applications (and repair) of glass fiber reinforced epoxy composites are increasing in different industries (wind turbines, boats, chassis of buses, etc.) due to specific strength and low cost. Their major disadvantage is the difficulty to shape complex components. This problem can be solved man...
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Published in | The Journal of adhesion Vol. 91; no. 12; pp. 937 - 949 |
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Main Authors | , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Taylor & Francis
02.12.2015
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Abstract | The applications (and repair) of glass fiber reinforced epoxy composites are increasing in different industries (wind turbines, boats, chassis of buses, etc.) due to specific strength and low cost. Their major disadvantage is the difficulty to shape complex components. This problem can be solved manufacturing different parts, being adhesively bonded afterwards. This work studies the effect of atmospheric pressure plasma torch compared to grit-blasting to improve adhesion. After surface treating different parts, the changes of wettability and surface energy were measured. Treated samples were bonded with polyurethane and epoxy adhesives, and the quality of the bond was evaluated using pull-off adhesion tests and fracture strength test under cleavage loads. Obtained results allow to select the most adequate treatment in terms of mechanical requirements. |
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AbstractList | The applications (and repair) of glass fiber reinforced epoxy composites are increasing in different industries (wind turbines, boats, chassis of buses, etc.) due to specific strength and low cost. Their major disadvantage is the difficulty to shape complex components. This problem can be solved manufacturing different parts, being adhesively bonded afterwards. This work studies the effect of atmospheric pressure plasma torch compared to grit-blasting to improve adhesion. After surface treating different parts, the changes of wettability and surface energy were measured. Treated samples were bonded with polyurethane and epoxy adhesives, and the quality of the bond was evaluated using pull-off adhesion tests and fracture strength test under cleavage loads. Obtained results allow to select the most adequate treatment in terms of mechanical requirements. |
Author | Breto, R. Chiminelli, A. Martinez, M. A. Velasco, F. Abenojar, J. |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: M. A. surname: Martinez fullname: Martinez, M. A. email: mamc@ing.uc3m.es organization: Materials Science and Engineering Department, IAAB, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid. Av. Universidad – sequence: 2 givenname: F. surname: Velasco fullname: Velasco, F. organization: Materials Science and Engineering Department, IAAB, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid. Av. Universidad – sequence: 3 givenname: J. surname: Abenojar fullname: Abenojar, J. organization: Materials Science and Engineering Department, IAAB, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid. Av. Universidad – sequence: 4 givenname: A. surname: Chiminelli fullname: Chiminelli, A. organization: Materials and Components Division, Aragon Institute of Technology – sequence: 5 givenname: R. surname: Breto fullname: Breto, R. organization: Materials and Components Division, Aragon Institute of Technology |
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Cites_doi | 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2006.07.156 10.1016/j.ijadhadh.2010.09.005 10.1016/S1359-835X(96)00097-8 10.2494/photopolymer.6.339 10.4271/R-336 10.1016/j.ijadhadh.2013.09.026 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2009.01.037 10.1002/app.1969.070130815 10.1163/156856193X00600 10.1016/j.vacuum.2009.01.080 10.1016/j.ijadhadh.2014.01.004 10.1080/00218460600683944 10.4271/845121 10.1201/9780203912225 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2008.10.042 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2013.10.036 10.1007/978-3-642-01169-6 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2010.06.069 |
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SubjectTerms | Adhesion pull-off test Atmospheric plasma treatment Composites DCB test Surface treatment by exited gases Wetting |
Title | Evaluation of Adhesion Improvement of a GFRP Treated with Atmospheric Plasma Torch |
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