Syntheses of polymethylene bridged dinuclear zirconocenes and investigation of their polymerisation activities
The polymethylene bridged dinuclear zirconocenes [(CH 2) n (C 5H 4) 2][(C 9H 7)ZrCl 2] 2 ( n=3 ( 10), 5 ( 11), 7 ( 12), 9 ( 13)) have been synthesised by treating not only the respective disodium salts of the ligands with two equivalents of (C 9H 7)ZrCl 3 in THF, but also the distannylated derivativ...
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Published in | Journal of organometallic chemistry Vol. 580; no. 1; pp. 90 - 97 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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LAUSANNE
Elsevier B.V
15.05.1999
Elsevier |
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Abstract | The polymethylene bridged dinuclear zirconocenes [(CH
2)
n
(C
5H
4)
2][(C
9H
7)ZrCl
2]
2 (
n=3 (
10), 5 (
11), 7 (
12), 9 (
13)) have been synthesised by treating not only the respective disodium salts of the ligands with two equivalents of (C
9H
7)ZrCl
3 in THF, but also the distannylated derivatives of the ligands with two equivalents of (C
9H
7)ZrCl
3 in toluene. All complexes are characterised by
1H- and
13C-NMR and mass spectrometry and elemental analysis. It turned out that the values of Δ
δ=[
δ
d−
δ
p], the chemical shift difference between the distal (
δ
d) and proximal (
δ
p) protons, for the produced dinuclear compounds (0.1 for
10 and
11, and 0.11 for
12 and
13) were smaller than the Δ
δ values of the known polysiloxane bridged dinuclear compounds. The chemical shifts of the bridgehead carbons in these complexes are about 135 ppm shifted downfield with respect to the other two resonances at cyclopentadienyl ring (113.7 and 113.7 ppm, respectively). In order to investigate the catalytic properties of the dinuclear complexes and mononuclear metallocenes, ethylene polymerisation has been conducted in the presence of MMAO. The most important feature is that the polymethylene bridged dinuclear metallocenes represent enormously improved activities compared with the activities from the corresponding mononuclear metallocene as well as the polysiloxane bridged dinuclear zirconocenes. In addition, the influence of both the nature and length of the bridging ligand upon the reactivities of the dinuclear metallocenes has also been observed. |
---|---|
AbstractList | The polymethylene bridged dinuclear zirconocenes [(CH
2)
n
(C
5H
4)
2][(C
9H
7)ZrCl
2]
2 (
n=3 (
10), 5 (
11), 7 (
12), 9 (
13)) have been synthesised by treating not only the respective disodium salts of the ligands with two equivalents of (C
9H
7)ZrCl
3 in THF, but also the distannylated derivatives of the ligands with two equivalents of (C
9H
7)ZrCl
3 in toluene. All complexes are characterised by
1H- and
13C-NMR and mass spectrometry and elemental analysis. It turned out that the values of Δ
δ=[
δ
d−
δ
p], the chemical shift difference between the distal (
δ
d) and proximal (
δ
p) protons, for the produced dinuclear compounds (0.1 for
10 and
11, and 0.11 for
12 and
13) were smaller than the Δ
δ values of the known polysiloxane bridged dinuclear compounds. The chemical shifts of the bridgehead carbons in these complexes are about 135 ppm shifted downfield with respect to the other two resonances at cyclopentadienyl ring (113.7 and 113.7 ppm, respectively). In order to investigate the catalytic properties of the dinuclear complexes and mononuclear metallocenes, ethylene polymerisation has been conducted in the presence of MMAO. The most important feature is that the polymethylene bridged dinuclear metallocenes represent enormously improved activities compared with the activities from the corresponding mononuclear metallocene as well as the polysiloxane bridged dinuclear zirconocenes. In addition, the influence of both the nature and length of the bridging ligand upon the reactivities of the dinuclear metallocenes has also been observed. The polymethylene bridged dinuclear zirconocenes [(CH2)(n) (C5H4)(2)][(C9H7)ZrCl2](2) (n = 3 (10), 5 (11), 7 (12), 9 (13)) have been synthesised by treating not only the respective disodium salts of the ligands with two equivalents of (C9H7)ZrCl3 in THF, but also the distannylated derivatives of the ligands with two equivalents of (C9H7)ZrCl3 in toluene. All complexes are characterised by H-1- and C-13-NMR and mass spectrometry and elemental analysis. It turned out that the values of Delta delta = [delta(d) - delta(p)], the chemical shift difference between the distal (delta(d)) and proximal (delta(p)) protons, for the produced dinuclear compounds (0.1 for 10 and 11, and 0.11 for 12 and 13) were smaller than the Delta delta values of the known polysiloxane bridged dinuclear compounds. The chemical shifts of the bridgehead carbons in these complexes are about 135 ppm shifted downfield with respect to the other two resonances at cyclopentadienyl ring (113.7 and 113.7 ppm, respectively). In order to investigate the catalytic properties of the dinuclear complexes and mononuclear metallocenes, ethylene polymerisation has been conducted in the presence of MMAO. The most important feature is that the polymethylene bridged dinuclear metallocenes represent enormously improved activities compared with the activities from the corresponding mononuclear metallocene as well as the polysiloxane bridged dinuclear zirconocenes. In addition, the influence of both the nature and length of the bridging ligand upon the reactivities of the dinuclear metallocenes has also been observed. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved. |
Author | Jung, Jaehoon Huh, Wan Soo Ra, Choon Sup Kim, Jongmun Lee, Dong-ho Lee, Hun Bong Noh, Seok Kyun Lee, Sang Won |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Seok Kyun surname: Noh fullname: Noh, Seok Kyun organization: School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Yeungnam University, 214-1 Dae-dong, Kyongsan 712-749, South Korea – sequence: 2 givenname: Jongmun surname: Kim fullname: Kim, Jongmun organization: School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Yeungnam University, 214-1 Dae-dong, Kyongsan 712-749, South Korea – sequence: 3 givenname: Jaehoon surname: Jung fullname: Jung, Jaehoon organization: School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Yeungnam University, 214-1 Dae-dong, Kyongsan 712-749, South Korea – sequence: 4 givenname: Choon Sup surname: Ra fullname: Ra, Choon Sup organization: Department of Chemistry, Yeungnam University, 214-1 Dae-dong, Kyongsan 712-749, South Korea – sequence: 5 givenname: Dong-ho surname: Lee fullname: Lee, Dong-ho organization: Department of Polymer Science, Kyungpook National University, Taegu 702-701, South Korea – sequence: 6 givenname: Hun Bong surname: Lee fullname: Lee, Hun Bong organization: Department of Polymer Science, Kyungpook National University, Taegu 702-701, South Korea – sequence: 7 givenname: Sang Won surname: Lee fullname: Lee, Sang Won organization: Department of Chemical Engineering, Soongsil University, Seoul 156-743, South Korea – sequence: 8 givenname: Wan Soo surname: Huh fullname: Huh, Wan Soo organization: Department of Chemical Engineering, Soongsil University, Seoul 156-743, South Korea |
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Keywords | Distannylated derivatives Dinuclear complexes Polymethylene bridged dinuclear zirconocenes dinuclear complexes METALLOCENE CATALYSTS CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE OLEFIN POLYMERIZATION ZIRCONIUM COMPLEXES distannylated derivatives TITANIUM COMPLEXES ANSA-METALLOCENES polymethylene bridged dinuclear zirconocenes ETHYLENE ZIEGLER-NATTA CATALYSTS LIGAND BINUCLEAR |
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Snippet | The polymethylene bridged dinuclear zirconocenes [(CH
2)
n
(C
5H
4)
2][(C
9H
7)ZrCl
2]
2 (
n=3 (
10), 5 (
11), 7 (
12), 9 (
13)) have been synthesised by... The polymethylene bridged dinuclear zirconocenes [(CH2)(n) (C5H4)(2)][(C9H7)ZrCl2](2) (n = 3 (10), 5 (11), 7 (12), 9 (13)) have been synthesised by treating... |
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SourceType | Aggregation Database Enrichment Source Index Database Publisher |
StartPage | 90 |
SubjectTerms | Chemistry Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear Chemistry, Organic Dinuclear complexes Distannylated derivatives Physical Sciences Polymethylene bridged dinuclear zirconocenes Science & Technology |
Title | Syntheses of polymethylene bridged dinuclear zirconocenes and investigation of their polymerisation activities |
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