Locomotion score and claw disorders in Norwegian dairy cows, assessed by claw trimmers
This cross-sectional study was part of a large project on free-stall housing. The aim was to assess the use of locomotion score (LocS) performed by 15 professional claw trimmers and the relation to claw disorders at claw trimming, to see if LocS recordings could be used to screen herds for claw prob...
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| Published in | Livestock science Vol. 144; no. 1-2; pp. 157 - 162 |
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| Main Authors | , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
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Elsevier B.V
01.03.2012
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| Abstract | This cross-sectional study was part of a large project on free-stall housing. The aim was to assess the use of locomotion score (LocS) performed by 15 professional claw trimmers and the relation to claw disorders at claw trimming, to see if LocS recordings could be used to screen herds for claw problems. The claw trimmers scored locomotion, trimmed and recorded claw disorders in 2569 cows in 61 dairy herds. The relation between LocS and hind-claw disorders was identified by three multivariable models with binomial outcomes; model 1: LocS>1 vs. LocS=1, model 2: LocS>2 vs. ≤2 and model 3: LocS>3 vs. ≤3. Input variables were different claw disorders, type of alley floor, days in milk and parity. Significant claw disorders from separate models were put into the same model. Herd and claw trimmer were included in the model as random effects. The results were as follows: there were more heel-horn erosions in cows with LocS>1 vs. cows with LocS=1 with OR=1.6 (1.4/1.9) and in cows with LocS>2 vs. cows with LocS≤2 with OR=1.6 (1.2/2.2). There were more sole ulcers in cows with LocS>1 vs. cows with LocS=1 with OR=1.8 (0.9/3.4), in cows with LocS>2 vs. cows with LocS≤2 with OR=3.3 (1.8/5.9) and LocS>3 vs. LocS≤3 with OR=3.1 (1.5/6.3). There were more separations (white line fissure and/or double sole in cows with LocS>1 vs. cows with LocS=1 with OR=1.7 1.4/2.2), in cows with LocS>2 vs. cows with LocS≤2 with OR=2.1 (1.3/3.4) and LocS >3 vs. LocS≤3 with OR=3.1 (1.8/5.2). There were more corkscrewed claws in cows with LocS>2 vs. cows with LocS≤2 with OR=1.8 (1.0/3.2). |
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| AbstractList | This cross-sectional study was part of a large project on free-stall housing. The aim was to assess the use of locomotion score (LocS) performed by 15 professional claw trimmers and the relation to claw disorders at claw trimming, to see if LocS recordings could be used to screen herds for claw problems. The claw trimmers scored locomotion, trimmed and recorded claw disorders in 2569 cows in 61 dairy herds. The relation between LocS and hind-claw disorders was identified by three multivariable models with binomial outcomes; model 1: LocS>1 vs. LocS=1, model 2: LocS>2 vs. ≤2 and model 3: LocS>3 vs. ≤3. Input variables were different claw disorders, type of alley floor, days in milk and parity. Significant claw disorders from separate models were put into the same model. Herd and claw trimmer were included in the model as random effects. The results were as follows: there were more heel-horn erosions in cows with LocS>1 vs. cows with LocS=1 with OR=1.6 (1.4/1.9) and in cows with LocS>2 vs. cows with LocS≤2 with OR=1.6 (1.2/2.2). There were more sole ulcers in cows with LocS>1 vs. cows with LocS=1 with OR=1.8 (0.9/3.4), in cows with LocS>2 vs. cows with LocS≤2 with OR=3.3 (1.8/5.9) and LocS>3 vs. LocS≤3 with OR=3.1 (1.5/6.3). There were more separations (white line fissure and/or double sole in cows with LocS>1 vs. cows with LocS=1 with OR=1.7 1.4/2.2), in cows with LocS>2 vs. cows with LocS≤2 with OR=2.1 (1.3/3.4) and LocS >3 vs. LocS≤3 with OR=3.1 (1.8/5.2). There were more corkscrewed claws in cows with LocS>2 vs. cows with LocS≤2 with OR=1.8 (1.0/3.2). |
| Author | Sogstad, Å.M. Østerås, O. Fjeldaas, T. |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Å.M. surname: Sogstad fullname: Sogstad, Å.M. email: ase.margrethe.sogstad@tine.no organization: Norwegian Cattle Health Services and TINE Extension Services, 1431 Ås, Norway – sequence: 2 givenname: T. surname: Fjeldaas fullname: Fjeldaas, T. organization: Department of Production Animal Clinical Sciences, Norwegian School of Veterinary Science, 0033 Oslo, Norway – sequence: 3 givenname: O. surname: Østerås fullname: Østerås, O. organization: Norwegian Cattle Health Services and TINE Extension Services, 1431 Ås, Norway |
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| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_3168_jds_2012_6261 crossref_primary_10_2478_aoas_2018_0050 crossref_primary_10_1080_09712119_2018_1521336 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11250_018_1652_1 crossref_primary_10_3390_ani3030951 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_tvjl_2023_105975 |
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| SubjectTerms | Claw disorders Claw trimmers Locomotion score |
| Title | Locomotion score and claw disorders in Norwegian dairy cows, assessed by claw trimmers |
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