Van der Waals heterojunction interface passivation using ZnS nanolayer and enhanced photovoltaic behavior of semitransparent ultrathin 2D-MoS2/3D-chalcogenide solar cells

[Display omitted] •Semitransparent ultrathin 2D/3D vdW heterojunction solar cell using MoS2 and CIGSe.•2D-MoS2/CIGSe vdW solar cell performance was comparable to other vdW solar cells’.•Heterojunction interface passivation was realized by inserting ZnS nanolayer.•Comparison of 2D-MoS2/CIGSe solar ce...

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Published inApplied surface science Vol. 558; p. 149844
Main Authors Park, Joo Hyung, Kim, Dongryeol, Shin, Sang Su, Jo, Yonghee, Cho, Jun-Sik, Park, Jonghoo, Kim, TaeWan
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier B.V 30.08.2021
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Abstract [Display omitted] •Semitransparent ultrathin 2D/3D vdW heterojunction solar cell using MoS2 and CIGSe.•2D-MoS2/CIGSe vdW solar cell performance was comparable to other vdW solar cells’.•Heterojunction interface passivation was realized by inserting ZnS nanolayer.•Comparison of 2D-MoS2/CIGSe solar cell performance before and after passivation.•The passivated 2D-MoS2/ZnS/CIGSe structure overcame interfacial defects of TMDs. Along with highly efficient Cu(In1-x,Gax)Se2 (CIGSe)-based thin-film solar cells, versatile solar cells are urgently required to meet a variety of functional needs, such as photovoltaic (PV) power conversion, transparency, ultrathinness, and light weight. To meet these needs, a semitransparent ultrathin (STUT) CIGSe solar cell with two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) as the buffer layer is proposed as a prospective next-generation solar cell structure that exhibits advantages based on both the distinguishable optical properties of 2D TMDs and the high efficiency of CIGSe-based solar cells. However, the application of 2D TMDs on top of CIGSe is challenging because the surface of 2D TMDs is nominally and supposedly flat and smooth, while that of CIGSe absorbers is typically rough, and their combination is prone to defect formation at the interface. To overcome degradation due to interfacial defects, a 2D-MoS2/ZnS/CIGSe semitransparent ultrathin solar cell was designed by inserting a ZnS nanolayer for heterojunction interface passivation, and the photovoltaic properties of the device were found to be improved. Furthermore, based on the binding energies of each layer, the energy band structures of n-MoS2/p-CIGSe with and without a ZnS passivation layer are suggested, and the related implications for device performance are discussed.
AbstractList [Display omitted] •Semitransparent ultrathin 2D/3D vdW heterojunction solar cell using MoS2 and CIGSe.•2D-MoS2/CIGSe vdW solar cell performance was comparable to other vdW solar cells’.•Heterojunction interface passivation was realized by inserting ZnS nanolayer.•Comparison of 2D-MoS2/CIGSe solar cell performance before and after passivation.•The passivated 2D-MoS2/ZnS/CIGSe structure overcame interfacial defects of TMDs. Along with highly efficient Cu(In1-x,Gax)Se2 (CIGSe)-based thin-film solar cells, versatile solar cells are urgently required to meet a variety of functional needs, such as photovoltaic (PV) power conversion, transparency, ultrathinness, and light weight. To meet these needs, a semitransparent ultrathin (STUT) CIGSe solar cell with two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) as the buffer layer is proposed as a prospective next-generation solar cell structure that exhibits advantages based on both the distinguishable optical properties of 2D TMDs and the high efficiency of CIGSe-based solar cells. However, the application of 2D TMDs on top of CIGSe is challenging because the surface of 2D TMDs is nominally and supposedly flat and smooth, while that of CIGSe absorbers is typically rough, and their combination is prone to defect formation at the interface. To overcome degradation due to interfacial defects, a 2D-MoS2/ZnS/CIGSe semitransparent ultrathin solar cell was designed by inserting a ZnS nanolayer for heterojunction interface passivation, and the photovoltaic properties of the device were found to be improved. Furthermore, based on the binding energies of each layer, the energy band structures of n-MoS2/p-CIGSe with and without a ZnS passivation layer are suggested, and the related implications for device performance are discussed.
ArticleNumber 149844
Author Park, Joo Hyung
Cho, Jun-Sik
Kim, Dongryeol
Kim, TaeWan
Park, Jonghoo
Shin, Sang Su
Jo, Yonghee
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CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_3390_nano13162283
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Keywords van der Waals junction
ZnS passivation
Ultrathin Cu(In,Ga)Se2
2D MoS2
Semitransparent solar cell
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Snippet [Display omitted] •Semitransparent ultrathin 2D/3D vdW heterojunction solar cell using MoS2 and CIGSe.•2D-MoS2/CIGSe vdW solar cell performance was comparable...
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StartPage 149844
SubjectTerms 2D MoS2
Semitransparent solar cell
Ultrathin Cu(In,Ga)Se2
van der Waals junction
ZnS passivation
Title Van der Waals heterojunction interface passivation using ZnS nanolayer and enhanced photovoltaic behavior of semitransparent ultrathin 2D-MoS2/3D-chalcogenide solar cells
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2021.149844
Volume 558
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