APA (7th ed.) Citation

Liu, Q., Su, W., Ni, J., Hu, X., & Huang, J. (2024). An efficient distortion cost function design for image steganography in spatial domain using quaternion representation. Signal processing, 219, 109370. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sigpro.2023.109370

Chicago Style (17th ed.) Citation

Liu, Qingliang, Wenkang Su, Jiangqun Ni, Xianglei Hu, and Jiwu Huang. "An Efficient Distortion Cost Function Design for Image Steganography in Spatial Domain Using Quaternion Representation." Signal Processing 219 (2024): 109370. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sigpro.2023.109370.

MLA (9th ed.) Citation

Liu, Qingliang, et al. "An Efficient Distortion Cost Function Design for Image Steganography in Spatial Domain Using Quaternion Representation." Signal Processing, vol. 219, 2024, p. 109370, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sigpro.2023.109370.