Thermally Resilient Planar Waveguides in Novel nc-YSZ Transparent Ceramic by fs Laser Pulses
We report on thermally resilient planar waveguides fabricated on nc-YSZ by direct fs-laser inscription in transparent nc-yttria stabilized zirconia (nc-YSZ) polycrystalline ceramic. The waveguides consisted of rectangular sections (4.5 × 2 mm 2 ) on the surface of the sample. Optical characterizatio...
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Published in | Frontiers in physics Vol. 9 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , , , |
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Language | English |
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Abstract | We report on thermally resilient planar waveguides fabricated on nc-YSZ by direct fs-laser inscription in transparent nc-yttria stabilized zirconia (nc-YSZ) polycrystalline ceramic. The waveguides consisted of rectangular sections (4.5 × 2 mm
2
) on the surface of the sample. Optical characterization at 633 and 810 nm was performed. We estimate a laser-induced refractive index contrast of 10
–4
. Post-waveguide-fabrication thermal annealing treatments at 750°C for 24 h were carried out to test the resilience of the waveguides and to further reduce the waveguide losses. Both micro-Raman spectroscopy and XPS characterization revealed unmodified lattice and steady chemical features, which are consistent with the waveguide thermal resilience. Our results suggest a promising potential use of nc-YSZ in harsh and high temperature demanding photonic environments. |
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AbstractList | We report on thermally resilient planar waveguides fabricated on nc-YSZ by direct fs-laser inscription in transparent nc-yttria stabilized zirconia (nc-YSZ) polycrystalline ceramic. The waveguides consisted of rectangular sections (4.5 × 2 mm
2
) on the surface of the sample. Optical characterization at 633 and 810 nm was performed. We estimate a laser-induced refractive index contrast of 10
–4
. Post-waveguide-fabrication thermal annealing treatments at 750°C for 24 h were carried out to test the resilience of the waveguides and to further reduce the waveguide losses. Both micro-Raman spectroscopy and XPS characterization revealed unmodified lattice and steady chemical features, which are consistent with the waveguide thermal resilience. Our results suggest a promising potential use of nc-YSZ in harsh and high temperature demanding photonic environments. We report on thermally resilient planar waveguides fabricated on nc-YSZ by direct fs-laser inscription in transparent nc-yttria stabilized zirconia (nc-YSZ) polycrystalline ceramic. The waveguides consisted of rectangular sections (4.5 × 2 mm2) on the surface of the sample. Optical characterization at 633 and 810 nm was performed. We estimate a laser-induced refractive index contrast of 10–4. Post-waveguide-fabrication thermal annealing treatments at 750°C for 24 h were carried out to test the resilience of the waveguides and to further reduce the waveguide losses. Both micro-Raman spectroscopy and XPS characterization revealed unmodified lattice and steady chemical features, which are consistent with the waveguide thermal resilience. Our results suggest a promising potential use of nc-YSZ in harsh and high temperature demanding photonic environments. |
Author | de la Cruz, Wencel Garay, Javier E. Camacho-López, Santiago Martinez-Gil, M. Esqueda-Barrón, Yasmín Uahengo, Gottlieb Burshtein, Cecilia Penilla, Elías H. Castillo, Gabriel R. |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Gabriel R. surname: Castillo fullname: Castillo, Gabriel R. – sequence: 2 givenname: Cecilia surname: Burshtein fullname: Burshtein, Cecilia – sequence: 3 givenname: Gottlieb surname: Uahengo fullname: Uahengo, Gottlieb – sequence: 4 givenname: Elías H. surname: Penilla fullname: Penilla, Elías H. – sequence: 5 givenname: Yasmín surname: Esqueda-Barrón fullname: Esqueda-Barrón, Yasmín – sequence: 6 givenname: M. surname: Martinez-Gil fullname: Martinez-Gil, M. – sequence: 7 givenname: Wencel surname: de la Cruz fullname: de la Cruz, Wencel – sequence: 8 givenname: Javier E. surname: Garay fullname: Garay, Javier E. – sequence: 9 givenname: Santiago surname: Camacho-López fullname: Camacho-López, Santiago |
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Title | Thermally Resilient Planar Waveguides in Novel nc-YSZ Transparent Ceramic by fs Laser Pulses |
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