Cue utilization and cue consistency in multiple-cue probability learning
Subjects' utilization of the cues in a multiple-cue probability learning task was studied as a function of task predictability and cue consistency in two experiments. The results of both experiments indicated that cue consistency had an effect of cue weights, but this effect was less pronounced...
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| Published in | Organizational behavior and human performance Vol. 8; no. 2; pp. 286 - 296 |
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| Main Author | |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Elsevier B.V
01.01.1972
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| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 0030-5073 |
| DOI | 10.1016/0030-5073(72)90051-7 |
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| Abstract | Subjects' utilization of the cues in a multiple-cue probability learning task was studied as a function of task predictability and cue consistency in two experiments. The results of both experiments indicated that cue consistency had an effect of cue weights, but this effect was less pronounced for tasks with high predictability than for tasks with low predictability. These results show that the linear model does not adequately describe the subjects' utilization of the cues in multiple-cue judgment tasks. |
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| AbstractList | Subjects' utilization of the cues in a multiple-cue probability learning task was studied as a function of task predictability and cue consistency in two experiments. The results of both experiments indicated that cue consistency had an effect of cue weights, but this effect was less pronounced for tasks with high predictability than for tasks with low predictability. These results show that the linear model does not adequately describe the subjects' utilization of the cues in multiple-cue judgment tasks. |
| Author | Brehmer, Berndt |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1037/h0043611 10.1016/0030-5073(71)90033-X 10.1037/h0023758 10.1016/0030-5073(68)90026-3 10.1126/science.138.3542.817 10.1016/0030-5073(70)90024-3 10.1037/h0031851 10.1016/0030-5073(66)90008-0 10.1037/h0022484 10.2307/1420442 10.2307/1420883 |
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| References | Hammond, Summers (BIB8) 1972; 79 Slovic (BIB10) 1966; 79 Uhl (BIB15) 1966; 72 Anderson (BIB1) 1962; 138 Brehmer (BIB4) 1969; 82 Dudycha, Naylor (BIB6) 1966; 1 Hammond, Brehmer (BIB7) 1972 Sorensen (BIB13) March, 1969 Anderson, Jacobson (BIB2) 1965; 2 Azuma, Cronbach (BIB3) 1966 Uhl (BIB14) 1963; 66 Brehmer (BIB5) 1970; 5 Slovic, Lichtenstein (BIB12) 1971; 6 Naylor, Schenck (BIB9) 1968; 3 Slovic, Hoffman (BIB11) March, 1969 Slovic (10.1016/0030-5073(72)90051-7_BIB11_1) 1969 Slovic (10.1016/0030-5073(72)90051-7_BIB12) 1971; 6 Slovic (10.1016/0030-5073(72)90051-7_BIB10) 1966; 79 Hoffman (10.1016/0030-5073(72)90051-7_BIB11_2) 1968 Naylor (10.1016/0030-5073(72)90051-7_BIB9) 1968; 3 Hammond (10.1016/0030-5073(72)90051-7_BIB7) 1972 Dudycha (10.1016/0030-5073(72)90051-7_BIB6) 1966; 1 Anderson (10.1016/0030-5073(72)90051-7_BIB1) 1962; 138 Uhl (10.1016/0030-5073(72)90051-7_BIB14) 1963; 66 Anderson (10.1016/0030-5073(72)90051-7_BIB2) 1965; 2 Hammond (10.1016/0030-5073(72)90051-7_BIB8) 1972; 79 Brehmer (10.1016/0030-5073(72)90051-7_BIB4) 1969; 82 Brehmer (10.1016/0030-5073(72)90051-7_BIB5) 1970; 5 Azuma (10.1016/0030-5073(72)90051-7_BIB3) 1966 Sorensen (10.1016/0030-5073(72)90051-7_BIB13) 1969 Uhl (10.1016/0030-5073(72)90051-7_BIB15) 1966; 72 |
| References_xml | – volume: 79 start-page: 427 year: 1966 end-page: 434 ident: BIB10 article-title: Cue-consistency and cue-utilization in judgment publication-title: American Journal of Psychology – volume: 2 start-page: 531 year: 1965 end-page: 539 ident: BIB2 article-title: Effect of stimulus inconsistency and discounting instructions in personality impression formation publication-title: Journal of Personality and Social Psychology – volume: 1 start-page: 110 year: 1966 end-page: 128 ident: BIB6 article-title: Some characteristics of the human inference process in complex choice behavior situations publication-title: Organizational Behavior and Human Performance – volume: 66 start-page: 264 year: 1963 end-page: 273 ident: BIB14 article-title: Learning of interval concepts: I. Effects of differences in stimulus weights publication-title: Journal of Experimental Psychology – volume: 3 start-page: 47 year: 1968 end-page: 61 ident: BIB9 article-title: The influence of cue redundancy upon the human inference process for tasks of varying degrees of predictability publication-title: Organizational Behavior and Human Performance – volume: 72 start-page: 519 year: 1966 end-page: 527 ident: BIB15 article-title: Effects of multiple stimulus validity and criterion dispersion on learning of interval concepts publication-title: Journal of Experimental Psychology – volume: 79 start-page: 58 year: 1972 end-page: 67 ident: BIB8 article-title: Cognitive control publication-title: Psychological Review – volume: 138 start-page: 817 year: 1962 end-page: 818 ident: BIB1 article-title: Application of an additive model to impression formation publication-title: Science – volume: 6 start-page: 649 year: 1971 end-page: 744 ident: BIB12 article-title: Comparison of Bayesian and regression approaches to the study of information processing in judgment publication-title: Organizational Behavior and Human Performance – year: 1972 ident: BIB7 article-title: Distrust among nations: A challenge to scientific inquiry publication-title: Human Judgment and Social Interaction – start-page: 53 year: March, 1969 end-page: 90 ident: BIB11 article-title: Cue utilization in choice and judgment publication-title: Paper presented at the Second Annual Conference on Human Judgment – volume: 82 start-page: 490 year: 1969 end-page: 503 ident: BIB4 article-title: Cognitive dependence on additive and configural cue-criterion relations publication-title: American Journal of Psychology – start-page: 258 year: 1966 end-page: 276 ident: BIB3 article-title: Concept attainment with probabilistic feedback publication-title: The psychology of Egon Brunswik – volume: 5 start-page: 330 year: 1970 end-page: 347 ident: BIB5 article-title: Inference behavior in a situation where the cues are not reliably perceived publication-title: Organizational Behavior and Human Performance – year: March, 1969 ident: BIB13 publication-title: Untitled paper, presented at the Second Annual Conference on Human Judgment – year: 1969 ident: 10.1016/0030-5073(72)90051-7_BIB11_1 article-title: Cue utilization in choice and judgment – volume: 66 start-page: 264 year: 1963 ident: 10.1016/0030-5073(72)90051-7_BIB14 article-title: Learning of interval concepts: I. Effects of differences in stimulus weights publication-title: Journal of Experimental Psychology doi: 10.1037/h0043611 – volume: 6 start-page: 649 year: 1971 ident: 10.1016/0030-5073(72)90051-7_BIB12 article-title: Comparison of Bayesian and regression approaches to the study of information processing in judgment publication-title: Organizational Behavior and Human Performance doi: 10.1016/0030-5073(71)90033-X – volume: 72 start-page: 519 year: 1966 ident: 10.1016/0030-5073(72)90051-7_BIB15 article-title: Effects of multiple stimulus validity and criterion dispersion on learning of interval concepts publication-title: Journal of Experimental Psychology doi: 10.1037/h0023758 – volume: 3 start-page: 47 year: 1968 ident: 10.1016/0030-5073(72)90051-7_BIB9 article-title: The influence of cue redundancy upon the human inference process for tasks of varying degrees of predictability publication-title: Organizational Behavior and Human Performance doi: 10.1016/0030-5073(68)90026-3 – volume: 138 start-page: 817 year: 1962 ident: 10.1016/0030-5073(72)90051-7_BIB1 article-title: Application of an additive model to impression formation publication-title: Science doi: 10.1126/science.138.3542.817 – volume: 5 start-page: 330 year: 1970 ident: 10.1016/0030-5073(72)90051-7_BIB5 article-title: Inference behavior in a situation where the cues are not reliably perceived publication-title: Organizational Behavior and Human Performance doi: 10.1016/0030-5073(70)90024-3 – volume: 79 start-page: 58 year: 1972 ident: 10.1016/0030-5073(72)90051-7_BIB8 article-title: Cognitive control publication-title: Psychological Review doi: 10.1037/h0031851 – year: 1972 ident: 10.1016/0030-5073(72)90051-7_BIB7 article-title: Distrust among nations: A challenge to scientific inquiry – volume: 1 start-page: 110 year: 1966 ident: 10.1016/0030-5073(72)90051-7_BIB6 article-title: Some characteristics of the human inference process in complex choice behavior situations publication-title: Organizational Behavior and Human Performance doi: 10.1016/0030-5073(66)90008-0 – volume: 2 start-page: 531 year: 1965 ident: 10.1016/0030-5073(72)90051-7_BIB2 article-title: Effect of stimulus inconsistency and discounting instructions in personality impression formation publication-title: Journal of Personality and Social Psychology doi: 10.1037/h0022484 – volume: 82 start-page: 490 year: 1969 ident: 10.1016/0030-5073(72)90051-7_BIB4 article-title: Cognitive dependence on additive and configural cue-criterion relations publication-title: American Journal of Psychology doi: 10.2307/1420442 – year: 1969 ident: 10.1016/0030-5073(72)90051-7_BIB13 – volume: 79 start-page: 427 year: 1966 ident: 10.1016/0030-5073(72)90051-7_BIB10 article-title: Cue-consistency and cue-utilization in judgment publication-title: American Journal of Psychology doi: 10.2307/1420883 – start-page: 53 year: 1968 ident: 10.1016/0030-5073(72)90051-7_BIB11_2 article-title: Cue-consistency and configurality in human judgment – start-page: 258 year: 1966 ident: 10.1016/0030-5073(72)90051-7_BIB3 article-title: Concept attainment with probabilistic feedback |
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