Physical simulation of downburst winds for civil structures: A review

Complementary to field measurement and computational simulation, experimental generation of downburst winds in laboratories is an effective approach to enhance the understanding of the wind characteristics and the induced loads on civil structures. This study reviews the literature in physical simul...

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Published inJournal of wind engineering and industrial aerodynamics Vol. 254; p. 105900
Main Authors Li, Shaopeng, Catarelli, Ryan A., Phillips, Brian M., Bridge, Jennifer A., Gurley, Kurtis R.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier Ltd 01.11.2024
Subjects
Downburst
Experimental testing
Gust front
Thunderstorm
Wind tunnel
Downburst
Wind tunnel
Thunderstorm
Gust front
Experimental testing
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0167-6105
DOI10.1016/j.jweia.2024.105900

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Abstract Complementary to field measurement and computational simulation, experimental generation of downburst winds in laboratories is an effective approach to enhance the understanding of the wind characteristics and the induced loads on civil structures. This study reviews the literature in physical simulation of downburst winds, while capturing historic background, highlighting recent advances, and illuminating future trends. A total of 23 testing facilities, classified into three categories of standalone simulators (12 facilities), modified boundary layer wind tunnels (five facilities), and multi-fan wind tunnels (six facilities), are discussed with their key features and representative studies. This paper serves as a valuable reference for future research in physical simulation of downburst winds.
AbstractList Complementary to field measurement and computational simulation, experimental generation of downburst winds in laboratories is an effective approach to enhance the understanding of the wind characteristics and the induced loads on civil structures. This study reviews the literature in physical simulation of downburst winds, while capturing historic background, highlighting recent advances, and illuminating future trends. A total of 23 testing facilities, classified into three categories of standalone simulators (12 facilities), modified boundary layer wind tunnels (five facilities), and multi-fan wind tunnels (six facilities), are discussed with their key features and representative studies. This paper serves as a valuable reference for future research in physical simulation of downburst winds.
ArticleNumber 105900
Author Bridge, Jennifer A.
Phillips, Brian M.
Li, Shaopeng
Gurley, Kurtis R.
Catarelli, Ryan A.
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  organization: Department of Civil and Coastal Engineering, University of Florida, United States
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Gust front
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Snippet Complementary to field measurement and computational simulation, experimental generation of downburst winds in laboratories is an effective approach to enhance...
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elsevier
SourceType Enrichment Source
Index Database
Publisher
StartPage 105900
SubjectTerms Downburst
Experimental testing
Gust front
Thunderstorm
Wind tunnel
Title Physical simulation of downburst winds for civil structures: A review
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jweia.2024.105900
Volume 254
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