Mathematical model for the nonlinear mechanical behavior of shape memory alloy springs
This study proposes a new model to describe the nonlinear mechanical behavior of shape memory alloy (SMA) springs. This model is applied to the shape memory effect and the superelastic effect. The formation conditions and changing process of each solid phase region on the cross section of the SMA sp...
Saved in:
Published in | Journal of mechanical science and technology Vol. 37; no. 12; pp. 6579 - 6587 |
---|---|
Main Authors | , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Seoul
Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
01.12.2023
Springer Nature B.V 대한기계학회 |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
Cover
Loading…
Abstract | This study proposes a new model to describe the nonlinear mechanical behavior of shape memory alloy (SMA) springs. This model is applied to the shape memory effect and the superelastic effect. The formation conditions and changing process of each solid phase region on the cross section of the SMA spring wire, which are subject to the entire loading - unloading cycle, are analytically determined. Special attention is given to the unloading stages, for which the proposed solution improves upon existing literature. Then, the model is validated by comparing the numerical results with experimental data. Subsequently, the model is employed to investigate the influence of temperature, wire diameter, and mean diameter on the mechanical behavior of SMA springs. |
---|---|
AbstractList | This study proposes a new model to describe the nonlinear mechanical behavior of shape memory alloy (SMA) springs. This model is applied to the shape memory effect and the superelastic effect. The formation conditions and changing process of each solid phase region on the cross section of the SMA spring wire, which are subject to the entire loading - unloading cycle, are analytically determined. Special attention is given to the unloading stages, for which the proposed solution improves upon existing literature. Then, the model is validated by comparing the numerical results with experimental data. Subsequently, the model is employed to investigate the influence of temperature, wire diameter, and mean diameter on the mechanical behavior of SMA springs. This study proposes a new model to describe the nonlinear mechanical behavior of shape memory alloy (SMA) springs. This model is applied to the shape memory effect and the superelastic effect. The formation conditions and changing process of each solid phase region on the cross section of the SMA spring wire, which are subject to the entire loading -unloading cycle, are analytically determined. Special attention is given to the unloading stages, for which the proposed solution improves upon existing literature. Then, the model is validated by comparing the numerical results with experimental data. Subsequently, the model is employed to investigate the influence of temperature, wire diameter, and mean diameter on the mechanical behavior of SMA springs. KCI Citation Count: 0 |
Author | Li, Xiao Li, Yapeng |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Yapeng surname: Li fullname: Li, Yapeng organization: School of Electromechanical Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology – sequence: 2 givenname: Xiao surname: Li fullname: Li, Xiao email: lixiao@gdut.edu.cn organization: School of Electromechanical Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology |
BackLink | https://www.kci.go.kr/kciportal/ci/sereArticleSearch/ciSereArtiView.kci?sereArticleSearchBean.artiId=ART003022016$$DAccess content in National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) |
BookMark | eNp1kF1LwzAUhoNMcJv-AO8K3gnRfDVpLsfwYzARZIp3IU3TtVvbzKQT9u_NVsErr87h5HnfnPNOwKhznQXgGqM7jJC4D5gQxCEiFGJMJBRnYIyl4JBmhI1iL2gGmWSfF2ASwgYhThjGY_DxovvKtrqvjW6S1hW2SUrnkzhM4hdN3Vntk9aaSncnJLeV_q4j4cokVHpn42Pr_CHRTeMOSdj5uluHS3Be6ibYq986Be-PD6v5M1y-Pi3msyU0FNEeypwVQnNaEMFQITLDc4lyYguCrZapKSSzqdYlTZHMdMmEMKllLJOGp9xmBZ2C28G386Xamlo5XZ_q2qmtV7O31UJhRClhhEf4ZoB33n3tbejVxu19F_dTRCLMJGJxqynAA2W8C8HbUsWTWu0P0Ugds1ZD1ipmrY5ZKxE1ZNAM51v_5_y_6Aezv4Lz |
Cites_doi | 10.1016/j.ijsolstr.2010.10.026 10.1016/j.ijsolstr.2019.08.022 10.1007/s10443-017-9618-4 10.1177/1045389X16679296 10.1016/j.ijsolstr.2018.08.001 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AST.89.1 10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2920632 10.1016/j.jmps.2007.03.012 10.1088/1361-665X/aaf5f4 10.1115/1.4011859 10.1088/0964-1726/19/2/025008 10.1177/1045389X9300400213 10.1016/j.procs.2018.07.027 10.1115/DMD2019-3307 10.1016/B978-0-12-819264-1.00024-8 10.2174/1875181401002020024 10.1109/ICMTMA52658.2021.00010 |
ContentType | Journal Article |
Copyright | The Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2023 The Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2023. |
Copyright_xml | – notice: The Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2023 – notice: The Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2023. |
DBID | AAYXX CITATION 7TB 8FD FR3 ACYCR |
DOI | 10.1007/s12206-023-1129-7 |
DatabaseName | CrossRef Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts Technology Research Database Engineering Research Database Korean Citation Index |
DatabaseTitle | CrossRef Technology Research Database Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts Engineering Research Database |
DatabaseTitleList | Technology Research Database |
DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
Discipline | Engineering |
EISSN | 1976-3824 |
EndPage | 6587 |
ExternalDocumentID | oai_kci_go_kr_ARTI_10332426 10_1007_s12206_023_1129_7 |
GroupedDBID | -5B -5G -BR -EM -Y2 -~C .86 .UV .VR 06D 0R~ 0VY 1N0 2.D 203 29L 29~ 2J2 2JN 2JY 2KG 2KM 2LR 2VQ 2~H 30V 4.4 406 408 40D 40E 5GY 5VS 6NX 8FE 8FG 8UJ 95- 95. 95~ 96X 9ZL AAAVM AABHQ AACDK AAHNG AAIAL AAJBT AAJKR AANZL AARHV AARTL AASML AATNV AATVU AAUYE AAWCG AAYIU AAYQN AAYTO AAYZH ABAKF ABDZT ABECU ABFTD ABFTV ABHQN ABJCF ABJNI ABJOX ABKCH ABMNI ABMQK ABNWP ABQBU ABQSL ABSXP ABTEG ABTHY ABTKH ABTMW ABWNU ABXPI ACAOD ACBXY ACDTI ACGFS ACHSB ACHXU ACIWK ACKNC ACMDZ ACMLO ACOKC ACOMO ACPIV ACSNA ACZOJ ADHIR ADINQ ADKNI ADKPE ADMLS ADRFC ADTPH ADURQ ADYFF ADZKW AEBTG AEFQL AEGAL AEGNC AEJHL AEJRE AEKMD AEMSY AENEX AEOHA AEPYU AESKC AETLH AEVLU AEXYK AFBBN AFGCZ AFKRA AFLOW AFQWF AFWTZ AFZKB AGAYW AGDGC AGJBK AGMZJ AGQEE AGQMX AGRTI AGWIL AGWZB AGYKE AHAVH AHBYD AHKAY AHSBF AHYZX AIAKS AIGIU AIIXL AILAN AITGF AJBLW AJRNO ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS ALWAN AMKLP AMXSW AMYLF AOCGG ARCEE ARMRJ ASPBG AVWKF AXYYD AYJHY AZFZN B-. BA0 BDATZ BENPR BGLVJ CAG CCPQU COF CS3 CSCUP DBRKI DDRTE DNIVK DPUIP EBLON EBS EIOEI EJD ESBYG FEDTE FERAY FFXSO FIGPU FINBP FNLPD FRRFC FSGXE FWDCC GGCAI GGRSB GJIRD GNWQR GQ6 GQ7 GW5 H13 HCIFZ HF~ HG6 HMJXF HRMNR HVGLF HZ~ I-F IJ- IKXTQ IWAJR IXC IXD I~X I~Z J-C J0Z JBSCW JZLTJ KOV KVFHK L6V LLZTM M7S MA- MK~ ML~ MZR NDZJH NF0 NPVJJ NQJWS O9- P9P PF0 PT4 PTHSS Q2X QOS R89 R9I RHV ROL RPX RSV S0W S16 S1Z S26 S27 S28 S3B SAP SCLPG SDH SEG SHX SISQX SJYHP SNE SNPRN SNX SOHCF SOJ SPISZ SRMVM SSLCW STPWE SZN T13 T16 TDB TSG TSV TUC TUS U2A UG4 UOJIU UTJUX UZXMN VC2 VFIZW W48 WK8 YLTOR Z45 Z5O Z7R Z7S Z7V Z7W Z7X Z7Y Z7Z Z81 Z83 Z85 Z86 Z88 Z8M Z8R Z8T Z8W ZMTXR ZZE ~A9 AAPKM AAYXX ABDBE ABFSG ACSTC ADHKG AEZWR AFDZB AFHIU AFOHR AGQPQ AHPBZ AHWEU AIXLP ATHPR CITATION PHGZM PHGZT 7TB 8FD ABRTQ FR3 AABYN AAFGU AAYFA ABFGW ABKAG ABKAS ACBMV ACBRV ACBYP ACIGE ACIPQ ACTTH ACVWB ACWMK ACYCR ADMDM ADMVV ADOXG AEEQQ AEFTE AEKVL AESTI AEVTX AFNRJ AGGBP AIMYW AJDOV AKQUC UNUBA |
ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c303t-9b4d7a63d2740d78c6b90b2ed21ea95cd94e5aaf35098af477c5e4489c656e8d3 |
IEDL.DBID | U2A |
ISSN | 1738-494X |
IngestDate | Sun Feb 25 03:29:20 EST 2024 Fri Jul 25 12:20:47 EDT 2025 Tue Jul 01 04:23:39 EDT 2025 Fri Feb 21 02:41:03 EST 2025 |
IsPeerReviewed | true |
IsScholarly | true |
Issue | 12 |
Keywords | Shape memory alloy Spring Mathematical model Shape memory effect |
Language | English |
LinkModel | DirectLink |
MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c303t-9b4d7a63d2740d78c6b90b2ed21ea95cd94e5aaf35098af477c5e4489c656e8d3 |
Notes | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14 |
PQID | 2901490430 |
PQPubID | 326249 |
PageCount | 9 |
ParticipantIDs | nrf_kci_oai_kci_go_kr_ARTI_10332426 proquest_journals_2901490430 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12206_023_1129_7 springer_journals_10_1007_s12206_023_1129_7 |
ProviderPackageCode | CITATION AAYXX |
PublicationCentury | 2000 |
PublicationDate | 2023-12-01 |
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2023-12-01 |
PublicationDate_xml | – month: 12 year: 2023 text: 2023-12-01 day: 01 |
PublicationDecade | 2020 |
PublicationPlace | Seoul |
PublicationPlace_xml | – name: Seoul – name: Heidelberg |
PublicationTitle | Journal of mechanical science and technology |
PublicationTitleAbbrev | J Mech Sci Technol |
PublicationYear | 2023 |
Publisher | Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers Springer Nature B.V 대한기계학회 |
Publisher_xml | – name: Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers – name: Springer Nature B.V – name: 대한기계학회 |
References | Sadashiva, Sheikh, Khan, Kurbet, Gowda (CR5) 2021; 9 Guida, Marulo, Russo (CR2) 2018; 25 Tarniţă, Tarniţă, Bîzdoacă, Mîndrilă, Vasilescu (CR11) 2009; 50 Ancker, Goodier (CR17) 1958; 25 Cheng, Cheng, Huang (CR8) 2019; 7 CR4 Brinson (CR19) 1993; 4 CR3 Mohd Jani, Leary, Subic (CR12) 2017; 28 Konuk Ege, Akkus, Ege (CR13) 2005; 27 CR9 Mirzaeifar, DesRoches, Yavari (CR15) 2011; 48 Lee, Chung, Rodrigue (CR6) 2019; 28 Sinkar, Pandey, Mehta, Karthick, Jayachandran, Akash, Palani (CR7) 2018; 133 CR10 Viet, Zaki, Umer, Xu (CR16) 2020; 185 Viet, Zaki, Umer, Cissé (CR18) 2019; 156 Della Corte (CR1) 2014; 89 Zaki, Moumni (CR20) 2007; 55 Aguiar, Savi, Pacheco (CR14) 2010; 19 1129_CR3 J-H Lee (1129_CR6) 2019; 28 1129_CR4 M Sadashiva (1129_CR5) 2021; 9 A Sinkar (1129_CR7) 2018; 133 J Mohd Jani (1129_CR12) 2017; 28 D Tarniţă (1129_CR11) 2009; 50 W Zaki (1129_CR20) 2007; 55 C Cheng (1129_CR8) 2019; 7 C Della Corte (1129_CR1) 2014; 89 1129_CR10 G Konuk Ege (1129_CR13) 2005; 27 N Viet (1129_CR18) 2019; 156 L C Brinson (1129_CR19) 1993; 4 R Mirzaeifar (1129_CR15) 2011; 48 C J Ancker Jr (1129_CR17) 1958; 25 R A Aguiar (1129_CR14) 2010; 19 M Guida (1129_CR2) 2018; 25 1129_CR9 N Viet (1129_CR16) 2020; 185 |
References_xml | – volume: 48 start-page: 611 issue: 3–4 year: 2011 end-page: 624 ident: CR15 article-title: A combined analytical, numerical, and experimental study of shape-memoryalloy helical springs publication-title: International Journal of Solids and Structures doi: 10.1016/j.ijsolstr.2010.10.026 – volume: 185 start-page: 159 year: 2020 end-page: 169 ident: CR16 article-title: Mathematical model for superelastic shape memory alloy springs with large spring index publication-title: International Journal of Solids and Structures doi: 10.1016/j.ijsolstr.2019.08.022 – volume: 25 start-page: 269 year: 2018 end-page: 298 ident: CR2 article-title: NiTi SMA wires coupled with Kevlar fabric: a real application of an innovative aircraft LE slat system in SMAHC material publication-title: Applied Composite Materials doi: 10.1007/s10443-017-9618-4 – volume: 28 start-page: 1699 issue: 13 year: 2017 end-page: 1718 ident: CR12 article-title: Designing shape memory alloy linear actuators: a review publication-title: Journal of intelligent Material Systems and Structures doi: 10.1177/1045389X16679296 – volume: 156 start-page: 49 year: 2019 end-page: 60 ident: CR18 article-title: Analytical model for the torsional response of superelastic shape memory alloy circular sections subjected to a loading-unloading cycle publication-title: International Journal of Solids and Structures doi: 10.1016/j.ijsolstr.2018.08.001 – volume: 50 start-page: 15 issue: 1 year: 2009 end-page: 21 ident: CR11 article-title: Properties and medical applications of shape memory alloys publication-title: Rom J. Morphol Embryol – volume: 89 start-page: 1 year: 2014 end-page: 9 ident: CR1 article-title: Novel superelastic materials for advanced bearing applications publication-title: Advances in Science and Technology doi: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AST.89.1 – ident: CR3 – ident: CR4 – volume: 7 start-page: 75073 year: 2019 end-page: 75080 ident: CR8 article-title: Design and development of a novel SMA actuated multi-DOF soft robot publication-title: IEEE Access doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2920632 – ident: CR10 – ident: CR9 – volume: 55 start-page: 2455 issue: 11 year: 2007 end-page: 2490 ident: CR20 article-title: A three-dimensional model of the thermomechanical behavior of shape memory alloys publication-title: Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids doi: 10.1016/j.jmps.2007.03.012 – volume: 28 start-page: 035006 issue: 3 year: 2019 ident: CR6 article-title: Application of SMA spring tendons for improved grasping performance publication-title: Smart Materials and Structures doi: 10.1088/1361-665X/aaf5f4 – volume: 25 start-page: 466 issue: 4 year: 1958 end-page: 470 ident: CR17 article-title: Pitch and curvature corrections for helical springs publication-title: Journal of Applied Mechanics doi: 10.1115/1.4011859 – volume: 9 start-page: 111 issue: 6 year: 2021 end-page: 120 ident: CR5 article-title: A review on application of shape memory alloys, transformation publication-title: International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering – volume: 19 start-page: 025008 issue: 2 year: 2010 ident: CR14 article-title: Experimental and numerical investigations of shape memory alloy helical springs publication-title: Smart Materials and Structures doi: 10.1088/0964-1726/19/2/025008 – volume: 27 start-page: 1 issue: 2 year: 2005 end-page: 5 ident: CR13 article-title: Analysis on the mechanics properties of shape memory alloy spring publication-title: Journal of Nanchang University (Engineering and Technology) – volume: 4 start-page: 229 issue: 2 year: 1993 end-page: 242 ident: CR19 article-title: One-dimensional constitutive behavior of shape memory alloys: thermomechanical derivation with non-constant material functions and redefined martensite internal variable publication-title: Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures doi: 10.1177/1045389X9300400213 – volume: 133 start-page: 222 year: 2018 end-page: 229 ident: CR7 article-title: Design and development of wall climbing hexapod robot with SMA actuated suction gripper publication-title: Procedia Computer Science doi: 10.1016/j.procs.2018.07.027 – volume: 28 start-page: 035006 issue: 3 year: 2019 ident: 1129_CR6 publication-title: Smart Materials and Structures doi: 10.1088/1361-665X/aaf5f4 – volume: 7 start-page: 75073 year: 2019 ident: 1129_CR8 publication-title: IEEE Access doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2920632 – volume: 9 start-page: 111 issue: 6 year: 2021 ident: 1129_CR5 publication-title: International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering – volume: 48 start-page: 611 issue: 3–4 year: 2011 ident: 1129_CR15 publication-title: International Journal of Solids and Structures doi: 10.1016/j.ijsolstr.2010.10.026 – volume: 156 start-page: 49 year: 2019 ident: 1129_CR18 publication-title: International Journal of Solids and Structures doi: 10.1016/j.ijsolstr.2018.08.001 – volume: 55 start-page: 2455 issue: 11 year: 2007 ident: 1129_CR20 publication-title: Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids doi: 10.1016/j.jmps.2007.03.012 – ident: 1129_CR9 doi: 10.1115/DMD2019-3307 – volume: 27 start-page: 1 issue: 2 year: 2005 ident: 1129_CR13 publication-title: Journal of Nanchang University (Engineering and Technology) – volume: 28 start-page: 1699 issue: 13 year: 2017 ident: 1129_CR12 publication-title: Journal of intelligent Material Systems and Structures doi: 10.1177/1045389X16679296 – volume: 185 start-page: 159 year: 2020 ident: 1129_CR16 publication-title: International Journal of Solids and Structures doi: 10.1016/j.ijsolstr.2019.08.022 – volume: 4 start-page: 229 issue: 2 year: 1993 ident: 1129_CR19 publication-title: Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures doi: 10.1177/1045389X9300400213 – volume: 25 start-page: 466 issue: 4 year: 1958 ident: 1129_CR17 publication-title: Journal of Applied Mechanics doi: 10.1115/1.4011859 – ident: 1129_CR4 doi: 10.1016/B978-0-12-819264-1.00024-8 – ident: 1129_CR10 doi: 10.2174/1875181401002020024 – volume: 25 start-page: 269 year: 2018 ident: 1129_CR2 publication-title: Applied Composite Materials doi: 10.1007/s10443-017-9618-4 – ident: 1129_CR3 doi: 10.1109/ICMTMA52658.2021.00010 – volume: 50 start-page: 15 issue: 1 year: 2009 ident: 1129_CR11 publication-title: Rom J. Morphol Embryol – volume: 89 start-page: 1 year: 2014 ident: 1129_CR1 publication-title: Advances in Science and Technology doi: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AST.89.1 – volume: 133 start-page: 222 year: 2018 ident: 1129_CR7 publication-title: Procedia Computer Science doi: 10.1016/j.procs.2018.07.027 – volume: 19 start-page: 025008 issue: 2 year: 2010 ident: 1129_CR14 publication-title: Smart Materials and Structures doi: 10.1088/0964-1726/19/2/025008 |
SSID | ssj0062411 |
Score | 2.3113816 |
Snippet | This study proposes a new model to describe the nonlinear mechanical behavior of shape memory alloy (SMA) springs. This model is applied to the shape memory... |
SourceID | nrf proquest crossref springer |
SourceType | Open Website Aggregation Database Index Database Publisher |
StartPage | 6579 |
SubjectTerms | Control Dynamical Systems Engineering Industrial and Production Engineering Mathematical models Mechanical Engineering Mechanical properties Original Article Shape effects Shape memory alloys Solid phases Superelasticity Vibration Wire 기계공학 |
Title | Mathematical model for the nonlinear mechanical behavior of shape memory alloy springs |
URI | https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12206-023-1129-7 https://www.proquest.com/docview/2901490430 https://www.kci.go.kr/kciportal/ci/sereArticleSearch/ciSereArtiView.kci?sereArticleSearchBean.artiId=ART003022016 |
Volume | 37 |
hasFullText | 1 |
inHoldings | 1 |
isFullTextHit | |
isPrint | |
ispartofPNX | Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology, 2023, 37(12), , pp.6579-6587 |
link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlV1LTwIxEG4ELnowPiOKpImeNE1g2330CEZEDZzE4Knpa9UQHtnFA__e6T5EjB48NdnOdpvpY77Z6XxF6JJyE1NtDGkbzQmjnk-kkYqYQFkWtwPrx-5_x2AY9EfsYeyPizzutDztXoYks516nezmec779ShxGIGEFVTznesOk3jkdcrtNwCTlHlZIaxkxtm4DGX-1sSGMarMkngDZ_4IjWYWp7eHdguoiDv52O6jLTs7QDvfCAQP0fPgi3UVJLNbbTCgUAwP8SwnwZAJnlqX3puJlFn5eB7j9E0uLFRO58kKu_j7CuddSY_QqHf7dNMnxU0JRIMJWhKumAllQA34mC0TRjpQvKU8a7y2ldzXhjPrSxlTgAeRjFkYat-CY8Y1wDkbGXqMqtAre4KwiqgFowYwSkaMuzhpqFox0xFTlkLbdXRVqkwsckIMsaY-dvoVoF_h9CtA-AKUKib6XTgaa1e-zsUkEQDW7-Ed6uBcUEeNUumiWEGpyOK73DGS1dF1ORDr6j8_efov6TO07WXTwZ1PaaDqMvmw54AylqqJap1etzt05d3L420zm2Wft1rLyw |
linkProvider | Springer Nature |
linkToHtml | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlV1LTwIxEG4ED-rB-IwoahM9aZrAtvvokRgJKHACw63pa9UQHtnFA__e6T5EjB48bbKd7TbTx3zT6XxF6JZyE1NtDGkazQmjnk-kkYqYQFkWNwPrx26_oz8IOiP2NPbHRR53Wp52L0OS2Uq9TnbzPOf9epQ4jEDCCtoGLBC5c1wjr1UuvwGYpMzLCmEmM87GZSjztyo2jFFllsQbOPNHaDSzOO0DtF9ARdzK-_YQbdnZEdr7RiB4jF76X6yrIJndaoMBhWJ4iWc5CYZM8NS69N5MpMzKx_MYp29yYaFwOk9W2MXfVzhvSnqCRu3H4UOHFDclEA0maEm4YiaUATXgYzZMGOlA8YbyrPGaVnJfG86sL2VMAR5EMmZhqH0LjhnXAOdsZOgpqkKr7BnCKqIWjBrAKBkx7uKkoWrETEdMWQp119BdqTKxyAkxxJr62OlXgH6F068A4RtQqpjod-ForN3zdS4miQCw3oVvqINzQQ3VS6WLYgalIovvcsdIVkP3ZUesi__85fm_pK_RTmfY74led_B8gXa9bGi4syp1VF0mH_YSEMdSXWUj7BOx8Muu |
linkToPdf | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlV3JTsMwELWgSAgOiFWU1RKcQBZt7Cw-VkBVVnGgqDfLK6CKtErCgb9nnDSUIjhwihRPHGu8zBuP5xmhY8qNo9oY0jaaE0aDkEgjFTGRssy1Ixs6v99xdx_1-ux6EA4m95zm9Wn3OiRZ5TR4lqa0OBsbdzZNfAsC7wkHlHi8QOJ5tACrcdsP637QqZfiCMxT6XHFMKsZZ4M6rPlbFTOGaT7N3Azm_BEmLa1PdxWtTGAj7lT9vIbmbLqOlr-RCW6gp7svBlaQLG-4wYBIMbzEaUWIITP8Zn2qbylSZ-jjkcP5ixxbKHwbZR_Yx-I_cNWUfBP1u5eP5z0yuTWBaDBHBeGKmVhG1IC_2TJxoiPFWyqwJmhbyUNtOLOhlI4CVEikY3GsQwtOGtcA7Wxi6BZqQKvsNsIqoRYMHEAqmTDuY6axajmmE6Yshbqb6KRWmRhX5BhiSoPs9StAv8LrV4DwEShVDPWr8JTW_vk8EsNMAHC_gm-oh3ZRE-3VSheT2ZSLMtbLPTtZE53WHTEt_vOXO_-SPkSLDxddcXt1f7OLloJyZPhjK3uoUWTvdh_AR6EOygH2CbvNz-o |
openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Mathematical+model+for+the+nonlinear+mechanical+behavior+of+shape+memory+alloy+springs&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+mechanical+science+and+technology&rft.au=Li%2C+Yapeng&rft.au=Li%2C+Xiao&rft.date=2023-12-01&rft.pub=Korean+Society+of+Mechanical+Engineers&rft.issn=1738-494X&rft.eissn=1976-3824&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=6579&rft.epage=6587&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs12206-023-1129-7&rft.externalDocID=10_1007_s12206_023_1129_7 |
thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1738-494X&client=summon |
thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1738-494X&client=summon |
thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1738-494X&client=summon |