A modified Newton method for radial distribution system power flow analysis
A modified Newton method for radial distribution systems is derived in which the Jacobian matrix is in UDU/sup T/ form, where U is a constant upper triangular matrix depending solely on system topology and D is a block diagonal matrix. With this formulation, the conventional steps of forming the Jac...
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Published in | IEEE transactions on power systems Vol. 12; no. 1; pp. 389 - 397 |
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Main Authors | , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
IEEE
01.02.1997
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Abstract | A modified Newton method for radial distribution systems is derived in which the Jacobian matrix is in UDU/sup T/ form, where U is a constant upper triangular matrix depending solely on system topology and D is a block diagonal matrix. With this formulation, the conventional steps of forming the Jacobian matrix, LU factorization and forward/back substitution are replaced by back/forward sweeps on radial feeders with equivalent impedances. Tests on several large distribution systems ranged from 490 to 1651 in nodes, 0.15 to 5.48 in r/x ratio and 0.0004 /spl Omega/ to 3.07 /spl Omega/ in line impedance have shown that the proposed method is as robust and efficient as the back/forward sweep method. The proposed method can be applied to other applications, such as state estimation. The proposed method can also be extended to the solution of systems with loops, dispersed generators and three phase (unbalanced) representation. |
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AbstractList | A modified Newton method for radial distribution systems is derived in which the Jacobian matrix is in UDU/sup T/ form, where U is a constant upper triangular matrix depending solely on system topology and D is a block diagonal matrix. With this formulation, the conventional steps of forming the Jacobian matrix, LU factorization and forward/back substitution are replaced by back/forward sweeps on radial feeders with equivalent impedances. Tests on several large distribution systems ranged from 490 to 1651 in nodes, 0.15 to 5.48 in r/x ratio and 0.0004 /spl Omega/ to 3.07 /spl Omega/ in line impedance have shown that the proposed method is as robust and efficient as the back/forward sweep method. The proposed method can be applied to other applications, such as state estimation. The proposed method can also be extended to the solution of systems with loops, dispersed generators and three phase (unbalanced) representation. A modified Newton method for radial distribution systems is derived in which the Jacobian matrix is in UDU(T) form, where U is a constant upper triangular matrix depending solely on system topology and D is a block diagonal matrix. With this formulation, the conventional steps of forming the Jacobian matrix, LU factorization and forward/back substitution are replaced by back/forward sweeps on radial feeders with equivalent impedances. Tests on several large distribution systems ranged from 490 to 1651 in nodes, 0.15 to 5.48 in r/x ratio and 0.0004 Omicron to 3.07 Omicron in line impedance have shown that the proposed method is as robust and efficient as the back/forward sweep method. The proposed method can be applied to other applications, such as state estimation. The proposed method can also be extended to the solution of systems with loops, dispersed generators and three phase (unbalanced) representation |
Author | Cheng, C.S. Fan Zhang |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 surname: Fan Zhang fullname: Fan Zhang organization: ABB Automated Distribution Div., Cary, NC, USA – sequence: 2 givenname: C.S. surname: Cheng fullname: Cheng, C.S. |
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Snippet | A modified Newton method for radial distribution systems is derived in which the Jacobian matrix is in UDU/sup T/ form, where U is a constant upper triangular... A modified Newton method for radial distribution systems is derived in which the Jacobian matrix is in UDU(T) form, where U is a constant upper triangular... |
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StartPage | 389 |
SubjectTerms | Distributed power generation Impedance Jacobian matrices Load flow Load flow analysis Newton method Robustness State estimation Topology Voltage |
Title | A modified Newton method for radial distribution system power flow analysis |
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