A discrete-time sliding mode congestion controller for wireless sensor networks

Congestion is a challenging problem for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) because it results in energy waste, packet loss, low throughput and short lifecycle. By regulating incoming and outgoing packets at a particular node, this paper first proposes a new traffic-based discrete congestion control mod...

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Published inOptik (Stuttgart) Vol. 225; p. 165727
Main Authors Qu, Shaocheng, Zhao, Liang, Chen, Yao, Mao, Wenqi
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier GmbH 01.01.2021
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Abstract Congestion is a challenging problem for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) because it results in energy waste, packet loss, low throughput and short lifecycle. By regulating incoming and outgoing packets at a particular node, this paper first proposes a new traffic-based discrete congestion control model in WSNs. Then, based on this model, an exponential-reaching-law-based discrete-time sliding mode congestion controller (DSMC) is designed, which effectively adjusts bottleneck nodes’ queue length to desired value. Extensive NS-2.35 simulation results demonstrate that the proposed DSMC outperforms conventional control approaches (such as Fuzzy control, PID control and Fuzzy-PID), it significantly controls queue length and avoids congestion, and has better performance such as short delay, low packet loss rate, high throughput, long network lifetime, fast convergence and strong stability.
AbstractList Congestion is a challenging problem for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) because it results in energy waste, packet loss, low throughput and short lifecycle. By regulating incoming and outgoing packets at a particular node, this paper first proposes a new traffic-based discrete congestion control model in WSNs. Then, based on this model, an exponential-reaching-law-based discrete-time sliding mode congestion controller (DSMC) is designed, which effectively adjusts bottleneck nodes’ queue length to desired value. Extensive NS-2.35 simulation results demonstrate that the proposed DSMC outperforms conventional control approaches (such as Fuzzy control, PID control and Fuzzy-PID), it significantly controls queue length and avoids congestion, and has better performance such as short delay, low packet loss rate, high throughput, long network lifetime, fast convergence and strong stability.
ArticleNumber 165727
Author Qu, Shaocheng
Chen, Yao
Zhao, Liang
Mao, Wenqi
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Keywords Traffic-based congestion control
Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs)
Internet of Things (IoT)
Sliding mode control (SMC)
NS-2.35
Language English
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Snippet Congestion is a challenging problem for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) because it results in energy waste, packet loss, low throughput and short lifecycle. By...
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StartPage 165727
SubjectTerms Internet of Things (IoT)
NS-2.35
Sliding mode control (SMC)
Traffic-based congestion control
Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs)
Title A discrete-time sliding mode congestion controller for wireless sensor networks
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijleo.2020.165727
Volume 225
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