Electrically conductive graphene-coated polyurethane foam and its epoxy composites
A facile method is presented to manufacture electrically conductive graphene-coated polyurethane foam (GPF) by dip-coating polyurethane (PU) foams in a graphene (GN) aqueous suspension containing cellulose nanowhisker (CNW) as dispersion assistant. The electrical conductivity of the GPF/epoxy compos...
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Published in | Composites communications Vol. 7; pp. 1 - 6 |
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Main Authors | , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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Elsevier Ltd
01.03.2018
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Abstract | A facile method is presented to manufacture electrically conductive graphene-coated polyurethane foam (GPF) by dip-coating polyurethane (PU) foams in a graphene (GN) aqueous suspension containing cellulose nanowhisker (CNW) as dispersion assistant. The electrical conductivity of the GPF/epoxy composites reaches 2.46S/m at a relatively low GN content (0.9wt%), and the electrical percolation threshold is around 0.3wt%. The structure observations reveal that the high electrical conductivity results from the 3D networks formed by GN nanosheets coated on the inner surface of PU foams. Moreover, CNW is a key factor to facilitate the formation of GN networks on the PU skeleton. The highest electrical conductivity is obtained at the CNW / GN weight ratio of 1:20.
•Highly conductive GPFs and GPF/epoxy composites were fabricated via template-based dip-casting and vacuum assisted infiltration.•Integral 3D GN networks were formed in the composites.•CNW facilitated the formation of GN networks on the PU skeleton. |
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AbstractList | A facile method is presented to manufacture electrically conductive graphene-coated polyurethane foam (GPF) by dip-coating polyurethane (PU) foams in a graphene (GN) aqueous suspension containing cellulose nanowhisker (CNW) as dispersion assistant. The electrical conductivity of the GPF/epoxy composites reaches 2.46S/m at a relatively low GN content (0.9wt%), and the electrical percolation threshold is around 0.3wt%. The structure observations reveal that the high electrical conductivity results from the 3D networks formed by GN nanosheets coated on the inner surface of PU foams. Moreover, CNW is a key factor to facilitate the formation of GN networks on the PU skeleton. The highest electrical conductivity is obtained at the CNW / GN weight ratio of 1:20.
•Highly conductive GPFs and GPF/epoxy composites were fabricated via template-based dip-casting and vacuum assisted infiltration.•Integral 3D GN networks were formed in the composites.•CNW facilitated the formation of GN networks on the PU skeleton. |
Author | Xinzhao, Xu Guoxin, Sui Guoming, Lin Dongyan, Liu Rui, Yang |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Xu surname: Xinzhao fullname: Xinzhao, Xu organization: Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, People’s Republic of China – sequence: 2 givenname: Lin surname: Guoming fullname: Guoming, Lin organization: Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, People’s Republic of China – sequence: 3 givenname: Liu surname: Dongyan fullname: Dongyan, Liu organization: Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, People’s Republic of China – sequence: 4 givenname: Sui surname: Guoxin fullname: Guoxin, Sui email: gxsui@imr.ac.cn organization: Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, People’s Republic of China – sequence: 5 givenname: Yang surname: Rui fullname: Rui, Yang organization: Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, People’s Republic of China |
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