Optimization of spatial layouts for deep underground infrastructure in central business districts based on a multi-agent system model

• Published in: Tunnelling and underground space technology Vol. 135; p. 105046
• Main Authors: Zhang, Chenhao, Zhao, Ziwei, Guo, Dongjun, Gong, Dandan, Chen, Yulu
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Elsevier Ltd 01.05.2023
• Subjects: Central business districts; Deep underground infrastructure; Deep underground spaces; Multi-agent system; Deep underground spaces; Deep underground infrastructure; Multi-agent system; Central business districts

•Provided a bottom-up approach for urban deep underground space planning.•Defined the factors that affect the layout of deep underground infrastructure (DUI)•Built a DUI layout optimization model based on multi-agent system.•Analyzed the spatial utilization form and distribution of deep underground...