New computational technique for complementary sensor integration in detection-localization systems
The integration of data obtained from several different sensors has often been proposed as a strategy by which accurate estimates of the values of physical variables being measured may be obtained when the sensor data are corrupted by noise. This paper considers a pair of detection-localization sens...
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Published in | Optical Engineering Vol. 35; no. 3; pp. 674 - 684 |
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Main Authors | , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
01.03.1996
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Online Access | Get full text |
ISSN | 0091-3286 1560-2303 |
DOI | 10.1117/1.600659 |
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Abstract | The integration of data obtained from several different sensors has often been proposed as a strategy by which accurate estimates of the values of physical variables being measured may be obtained when the sensor data are corrupted by noise. This paper considers a pair of detection-localization sensor systems that have capabilities complementing each other. One has higher resolution than the other but is more susceptible to non-Gaussian multiplicative and additive noise than the sensor with lower resolution. Both are subject to additive Gaussian white noise. Studies have been made in the past to characterize such systems and to make accurate estimates of signals of interest. We propose an alternative computational framework that makes fewer assumptions and thereby makes the system more realistic. The distinguishing feature of our method is that our solution involves only polynomial time and space complexity and hence is well suited for use in real-time applications. Extensive simulation results are included to prove the effectiveness of our solution under varied random noise levels in the sensor data. © |
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AbstractList | The integration of data obtained from several different sensors has often been proposed as a strategy by which accurate estimates of the values of physical variables being measured may be obtained when the sensor data are corrupted by noise. This paper considers a pair of detection-localization sensor systems that have capabilities complementing each other. One has higher resolution than the other but is more susceptible to non-Gaussian multiplicative and additive noise than the sensor with lower resolution. Both are subject to additive Gaussian white noise. Studies have been made in the past to characterize such systems and to make accurate estimates of signals of interest. We propose an alternative computational framework that makes fewer assumptions and thereby makes the system more realistic. The distinguishing feature of our method is that our solution involves only polynomial time and space complexity and hence is well suited for use in real-time applications. Extensive simulation results are included to prove the effectiveness of our solution under varied random noise levels in the sensor data. © A system of complementary sensors first proposed by Kadota (1994) is considered. One sensor has higher resolution but is susceptible to non-Gaussian multiplicative and additive noise ('clouds') in addition to Gaussian background noise (white noise). The other sensor is susceptible to white noise only but has lower resolution. The objective is to detect the position of targets in a noisy environment by integrating the readings of the two complementary sensors. Cloud detection and removal methods are proposed which use simple techniques. Simulation results for a system of three targets demonstrate the efficiency of the approach. (AIAA) |
Author | Sitharama Iyengar, S Veeranna, Vijay Brooks, Richard R Maheshkumar, J. R |
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Title | New computational technique for complementary sensor integration in detection-localization systems |
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