Preparation and photoluminescence enhancement of Li+ and Eu3+ co-doped YPO4 hollow microspheres

Li+ and Eu3+ co-doped YPO4 hollow microspheres were successfully synthesized by a sacrificial template method using polystyrene (PS) as template. Techniques of X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), as well as transmission electron microscopy (TEM) were employed to characterize...

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Published inJournal of rare earths Vol. 31; no. 5; pp. 449 - 455
Main Author 张立新 酒红芳 付跃华 孙益新 王瑗钟
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier B.V 01.05.2013
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ISSN1002-0721
2509-4963
DOI10.1016/S1002-0721(12)60302-0

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Abstract Li+ and Eu3+ co-doped YPO4 hollow microspheres were successfully synthesized by a sacrificial template method using polystyrene (PS) as template. Techniques of X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), as well as transmission electron microscopy (TEM) were employed to characterize the as-synthesized sample. Furthermore, the photoluminescence (PL) characterization of the Li+ and Eu3+ co-doped YPO4 microsphere was carried out and the effects of the doping concentration of Li+ and Eu3+ active center concentration as well as calcination temperature on the PL properties were studied in detail. The results showed that the incorporation of Li+ ions into the YPOa:Eu3+ lattice could induce a remarkable improvement of the PL intensity. The highest emission intensity was observed with the compound of 5%Li+ and 5%Eu3+ co-doped YPO4, whose brightness was increased by a factor of more than 2.2 in comparison with that of the YPO4:5%Eu3+.
AbstractList Li+ and Eu3+ co-doped YPO4 hollow microspheres were successfully synthesized by a sacrificial template method using polystyrene (PS) as template. Techniques of X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), as well as transmission electron microscopy (TEM) were employed to characterize the as-synthesized sample. Furthermore, the photoluminescence (PL) characterization of the Li+ and Eu3+ co-doped YPO4 microsphere was carried out and the effects of the doping concentration of Li+ and Eu3+ active center concentration as well as calcination temperature on the PL properties were studied in detail. The results showed that the incorporation of Li+ ions into the YPO4:Eu3+ lattice could induce a remarkable improvement of the PL intensity. The highest emission intensity was observed with the compound of 5%Li+ and 5%Eu3+ co-doped YPO4, whose brightness was increased by a factor of more than 2.2 in comparison with that of the YPO4:5%Eu3+. PL intensity of the 5D0→7F1 and 5D0→7F2 transitions plotted as a function of Li+ concentration in the YPO4:5%Eu3+, x%Li+ hollow microsphere
Li+ and Eu3+ co-doped YPO4 hollow microspheres were successfully synthesized by a sacrificial template method using polystyrene (PS) as template. Techniques of X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), as well as transmission electron microscopy (TEM) were employed to characterize the as-synthesized sample. Furthermore, the photoluminescence (PL) characterization of the Li+ and Eu3+ co-doped YPO4 microsphere was carried out and the effects of the doping concentration of Li+ and Eu3+ active center concentration as well as calcination temperature on the PL properties were studied in detail. The results showed that the incorporation of Li+ ions into the YPOa:Eu3+ lattice could induce a remarkable improvement of the PL intensity. The highest emission intensity was observed with the compound of 5%Li+ and 5%Eu3+ co-doped YPO4, whose brightness was increased by a factor of more than 2.2 in comparison with that of the YPO4:5%Eu3+.
Li+ and Eu3+ co-doped YPO4 hollow microspheres were successfully synthesized by a sacrificial template method using polystyrene (PS) as template. Techniques of X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), as well as transmission electron microscopy (TEM) were employed to characterize the as-synthesized sample. Furthermore, the photoluminescence (PL) characterization of the Li+ and Eu3+ co-doped YPO4 microsphere was carried out and the effects of the doping concentration of Li+ and Eu3+ active center concentration as well as calcination temperature on the PL properties were studied in detail. The results showed that the incorporation of Li+ ions into the YPO4:Eu3+ lattice could induce a remarkable improvement of the PL intensity. The highest emission intensity was observed with the compound of 5%Li+ and 5%Eu3+ co-doped YPO4, whose brightness was increased by a factor of more than 2.2 in comparison with that of the YPO4:5%Eu3+.
Author 张立新 酒红芳 付跃华 孙益新 王瑗钟
AuthorAffiliation Chemical Engineering and Environment Institute, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, China College of Science, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, China
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Issue 5
Keywords lithium
photoluminescence
hollow microspheres
sacrificial template
europium
yttrium orthophospha
rare earths
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Notes 11-2788/TF
Li+ and Eu3+ co-doped YPO4 hollow microspheres were successfully synthesized by a sacrificial template method using polystyrene (PS) as template. Techniques of X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), as well as transmission electron microscopy (TEM) were employed to characterize the as-synthesized sample. Furthermore, the photoluminescence (PL) characterization of the Li+ and Eu3+ co-doped YPO4 microsphere was carried out and the effects of the doping concentration of Li+ and Eu3+ active center concentration as well as calcination temperature on the PL properties were studied in detail. The results showed that the incorporation of Li+ ions into the YPOa:Eu3+ lattice could induce a remarkable improvement of the PL intensity. The highest emission intensity was observed with the compound of 5%Li+ and 5%Eu3+ co-doped YPO4, whose brightness was increased by a factor of more than 2.2 in comparison with that of the YPO4:5%Eu3+.
ZHANG Lixin , JIU Hongfang, FU Yuehua, SUN Yixin , WANG Yuanzhong(1. Chemical Engineering and Environment Institute, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, China; 2. College of Science, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, China)
yttrium orthophospha; sacrificial template; europium; lithium; photoluminescence; hollow microspheres; rare earths
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Snippet Li+ and Eu3+ co-doped YPO4 hollow microspheres were successfully synthesized by a sacrificial template method using polystyrene (PS) as template. Techniques of...
Li+ and Eu3+ co-doped YPO4 hollow microspheres were successfully synthesized by a sacrificial template method using polystyrene (PS) as template. Techniques of...
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SubjectTerms Diffraction
europium
hollow microspheres
lithium
photoluminescence
rare earths
sacrificial template
X-射线衍射
YPO4
yttrium orthophospha
光致发光
共掺杂
制备
扫描电子显微镜
空心微球
透射电子显微镜
Title Preparation and photoluminescence enhancement of Li+ and Eu3+ co-doped YPO4 hollow microspheres
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