Model of a fluxtube with a twisted magnetic field in the stratified solar atmosphere

We build a single vertical straight magnetic fluxtube spanning the solar photosphere and the transition region which does not expand with height. We assume that the fluxtube containing twisted magnetic fields is in magnetohydrostatic equilibrium within a realistic stratified atmosphere subject to so...

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Published inAdvances in space research Vol. 61; no. 2; pp. 617 - 627
Main Authors Sen, S., Mangalam, A.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier Ltd 15.01.2018
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ISSN0273-1177
1879-1948
DOI10.1016/j.asr.2017.05.032

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Abstract We build a single vertical straight magnetic fluxtube spanning the solar photosphere and the transition region which does not expand with height. We assume that the fluxtube containing twisted magnetic fields is in magnetohydrostatic equilibrium within a realistic stratified atmosphere subject to solar gravity. Incorporating specific forms of current density and gas pressure in the Grad–Shafranov equation, we solve the magnetic flux function, and find it to be separable with a Coulomb wave function in radial direction while the vertical part of the solution decreases exponentially. We employ improved fluxtube boundary conditions and take a realistic ambient external pressure for the photosphere to transition region, to derive a family of solutions for reasonable values of the fluxtube radius and magnetic field strength at the base of the axis that are the free parameters in our model. We find that our model estimates are consistent with the magnetic field strength and the radii of Magnetic bright points (MBPs) as estimated from observations. We also derive thermodynamic quantities inside the fluxtube.
AbstractList We build a single vertical straight magnetic fluxtube spanning the solar photosphere and the transition region which does not expand with height. We assume that the fluxtube containing twisted magnetic fields is in magnetohydrostatic equilibrium within a realistic stratified atmosphere subject to solar gravity. Incorporating specific forms of current density and gas pressure in the Grad–Shafranov equation, we solve the magnetic flux function, and find it to be separable with a Coulomb wave function in radial direction while the vertical part of the solution decreases exponentially. We employ improved fluxtube boundary conditions and take a realistic ambient external pressure for the photosphere to transition region, to derive a family of solutions for reasonable values of the fluxtube radius and magnetic field strength at the base of the axis that are the free parameters in our model. We find that our model estimates are consistent with the magnetic field strength and the radii of Magnetic bright points (MBPs) as estimated from observations. We also derive thermodynamic quantities inside the fluxtube.
Author Sen, S.
Mangalam, A.
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Keywords Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD)
Sun: photosphere
Sun: transition region
Magnetohydrostatics
Sun: magnetic fields
Language English
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Snippet We build a single vertical straight magnetic fluxtube spanning the solar photosphere and the transition region which does not expand with height. We assume...
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SubjectTerms Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD)
Magnetohydrostatics
Sun: magnetic fields
Sun: photosphere
Sun: transition region
Title Model of a fluxtube with a twisted magnetic field in the stratified solar atmosphere
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2017.05.032
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