Edge-enhanced microscopy of complex objects using scalar and vectorial vortex filtering
Recently, a 4 f system containing a q-plate has been used to perform edge detection and enhancement of amplitude or phase objects. However, only a few studies have concentrated on edge enhancement of complex phase-amplitude objects. Here we experimentally verified the functional difference between s...
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Published in | Optics express Vol. 31; no. 23; pp. 38388 - 38399 |
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Main Authors | , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
06.11.2023
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Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | Recently, a 4 f system containing a q-plate has been used to perform edge detection and enhancement of amplitude or phase objects. However, only a few studies have concentrated on edge enhancement of complex phase-amplitude objects. Here we experimentally verified the functional difference between scalar and vectorial vortex filtering with the q-plate using an onion cell as a complex object and the vectorial vortex filtering successfully enhanced the edges of phase and amplitude objects in the phase-amplitude object. One problem, however, is indistinguishability of the equally-enhanced edges of the phase and amplitude objects. To address this issue, we propose a method to isolate the edge of the phase object from the edge of the amplitude object using off-axis beam illumination. We theoretically calculated the isolation of the edge of the phase object from the amplitude object, and verified via numerical simulations. |
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Bibliography: | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23 |
ISSN: | 1094-4087 1094-4087 |
DOI: | 10.1364/OE.502890 |