The determinants of positive feedback trading behaviors in Bitcoin markets

•We analyze drivers of positive feedback trading (PFT) behaviors for Bitcoin during the COVID-19 pandemic.•Infectious disease-induced market uncertainty positively contributes to PFT mentality.•Both the distance between short- and long-term moving averages of Bitcoin's trading volumes and Bitco...

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Published inFinance research letters Vol. 45; p. 102120
Main Authors Wang, Jying-Nan, Lee, Yen-Hsien, Liu, Hung-Chun, Lee, Ming-Chih
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier Inc 01.03.2022
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Abstract •We analyze drivers of positive feedback trading (PFT) behaviors for Bitcoin during the COVID-19 pandemic.•Infectious disease-induced market uncertainty positively contributes to PFT mentality.•Both the distance between short- and long-term moving averages of Bitcoin's trading volumes and Bitcoin prices exceeding their 21-day moving average are positively correlated with PFT behavior.•Higher left-tailed risk is accompanied by less PFT behavior. This study investigates the positive feedback trading behavior in Bitcoin markets and analyzes its potential determinants. Our results show significant evidence of positive feedback trading behaviors for Bitcoin and the infectious disease equity market volatility tracker index (EMVID) increases Bitcoin volatility. Combining rolling window estimations with regression analysis, we find that market uncertainty that is measured by EMVID, the distance between short- and long-term moving averages of Bitcoin's trading volumes, and Bitcoin prices exceeding their 21-day moving average are positively correlated with future positive feedback trading behaviors during the COVID-19 pandemic. Further, left-tailed risk contributes negatively to this behavioral anomaly.
AbstractList •We analyze drivers of positive feedback trading (PFT) behaviors for Bitcoin during the COVID-19 pandemic.•Infectious disease-induced market uncertainty positively contributes to PFT mentality.•Both the distance between short- and long-term moving averages of Bitcoin's trading volumes and Bitcoin prices exceeding their 21-day moving average are positively correlated with PFT behavior.•Higher left-tailed risk is accompanied by less PFT behavior. This study investigates the positive feedback trading behavior in Bitcoin markets and analyzes its potential determinants. Our results show significant evidence of positive feedback trading behaviors for Bitcoin and the infectious disease equity market volatility tracker index (EMVID) increases Bitcoin volatility. Combining rolling window estimations with regression analysis, we find that market uncertainty that is measured by EMVID, the distance between short- and long-term moving averages of Bitcoin's trading volumes, and Bitcoin prices exceeding their 21-day moving average are positively correlated with future positive feedback trading behaviors during the COVID-19 pandemic. Further, left-tailed risk contributes negatively to this behavioral anomaly.
ArticleNumber 102120
Author Wang, Jying-Nan
Lee, Ming-Chih
Lee, Yen-Hsien
Liu, Hung-Chun
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  givenname: Jying-Nan
  surname: Wang
  fullname: Wang, Jying-Nan
  email: 20191021@zyufl.edu.cn
  organization: College of International Finance and Trade, Zhejiang Yuexiu University, Shaoxing, China
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  givenname: Yen-Hsien
  surname: Lee
  fullname: Lee, Yen-Hsien
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  givenname: Hung-Chun
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  surname: Liu
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  organization: Department of Finance, Chung Yuan Christian University, Taoyuan, Taiwan
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  givenname: Ming-Chih
  surname: Lee
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  email: mlee@mail.tku.edu.tw
  organization: Department of Banking and Finance, Tamkang University, Taipei, Taiwan
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Keywords COVID-19
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Positive feedback trading
Moving average
Bitcoin
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Snippet •We analyze drivers of positive feedback trading (PFT) behaviors for Bitcoin during the COVID-19 pandemic.•Infectious disease-induced market uncertainty...
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COVID-19
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Moving average
Positive feedback trading
Title The determinants of positive feedback trading behaviors in Bitcoin markets
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