Comparison of Systemic Exposure Between Epinephrine Delivered via Metered-Dose Inhalation and Intramuscular Injection - Zhang, Jack Yongfeng; Luo, Mary Ziping; Marrs, Tony; Kerwin, Edward M; Bukstein, Don A (Journal of aerosol medicine and pulmonary drug delivery, 2025)
Keywords: Administration, Inhalation; Adult; Albuterol - administration & dosage; Albuterol - adverse effects; Albuterol - blood; Albuterol - pharmacokinetics; Bronchodilator Agents - administration & dosage; Bronchodilator Agents - adverse effects; Bronchodilator Agents - blood; Bronchodilator Agents - pharmacokinetics; Cross-Over Studies; Electrocardiography; Epinephrine - administration & dosage; Epinephrine - adverse effects; Epinephrine - blood; Epinephrine - pharmacokinetics; Female; Humans; Injections, Intramuscular; Male; Metered Dose Inhalers; Middle Aged; Original Research; Young Adult; albuterol; metered-dose inhaler; asthma; epinephrine; intramuscular injection; systemic exposure