Transmission quality and performance of ILL repeaters used in optical FSK communications

The use of injection-locked laser diodes as nonregenerative repeaters for optical frequency-shift keying (FSK) transmission systems is considered, with emphasis being placed on potential impairments which may limit performance. Nonlinear phase distortion associated with the amplification of FSK sign...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inJournal of lightwave technology Vol. 6; no. 5; pp. 695 - 703
Main Authors O'Byrne, V., O'Reilly, J.J.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published IEEE 01.05.1988
Subjects
Diode lasers
Frequency shift keying
Laser noise
Laser stability
Nonlinear optics
Optical distortion
Phase distortion
Quantum cascade lasers
Repeaters
Stimulated emission
Online AccessGet full text

Cover

Abstract The use of injection-locked laser diodes as nonregenerative repeaters for optical frequency-shift keying (FSK) transmission systems is considered, with emphasis being placed on potential impairments which may limit performance. Nonlinear phase distortion associated with the amplification of FSK signals by injection-locked lasers (ILLs) is considered, as are the effects of intensity fluctuations on the locking bandwidth, the influence pf laser phase noise, ILL frequency stability requirements, and the number of repeaters that can be cascaded before loss of lock occurs. How these factors combine to influence overall system performance is also examined.< >
AbstractList The use of injection-locked laser diodes as nonregenerative repeaters for optical frequency-shift keying (FSK) transmission systems is considered, with emphasis being placed on potential impairments which may limit performance. Nonlinear phase distortion associated with the amplification of FSK signals by injection-locked lasers (ILLs) is considered, as are the effects of intensity fluctuations on the locking bandwidth, the influence of laser phase noise, ILL frequency stability requirements, and the number of repeaters that can be cascaded before loss of lock occurs. How these factors combine to influence overall system performance is also examined. (I.E.)
The use of injection locked laser diodes as nonregenerative repeaters for optical FSK transmission systems is considered, emphasis being placed on various potential impairments which may limit performance. Nonlinear phase distortion associated with the amplification of FSK signals by injection locked lasers (ILL's) is considered as are the effects of intensity fluctuations on the locking bandwidth, the influence of laser phase noise, ILL frequency stability requirements, and the number of repeaters that can be cascaded before loss of lock occurs.
The use of injection-locked laser diodes as nonregenerative repeaters for optical frequency-shift keying (FSK) transmission systems is considered, with emphasis being placed on potential impairments which may limit performance. Nonlinear phase distortion associated with the amplification of FSK signals by injection-locked lasers (ILLs) is considered, as are the effects of intensity fluctuations on the locking bandwidth, the influence pf laser phase noise, ILL frequency stability requirements, and the number of repeaters that can be cascaded before loss of lock occurs. How these factors combine to influence overall system performance is also examined.< >
The use of injection-locked laser diodes as nonregenerative repeaters for optical frequency-shift keying (FSK) transmission systems is considered, with emphasis being placed on potential impairments which may limit performance. Nonlinear phase distortion associated with the amplification of FSK signals by injection-locked lasers (ILLs) is considered, as are the effects of intensity fluctuations on the locking bandwidth, the influence pf laser phase noise, ILL frequency stability requirements, and the number of repeaters that can be cascaded before loss of lock occurs. How these factors combine to influence overall system performance is also examined
Author O'Reilly, J.J.
O'Byrne, V.
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: V.
  surname: O'Byrne
  fullname: O'Byrne, V.
  organization: Sch. of Electron. Eng. Sci., Univ. Coll. of North Wales, Bangor, Gwynedd, UK
– sequence: 2
  givenname: J.J.
  surname: O'Reilly
  fullname: O'Reilly, J.J.
  organization: Sch. of Electron. Eng. Sci., Univ. Coll. of North Wales, Bangor, Gwynedd, UK
BookMark eNqN0cFLwzAUBvAgE9ymePWYk546X9JkTY4ynA4HHpzgrWTZC1TapEvaw_57Oyde9fR4vB8fPL4JGfngkZBrBjPGQN9LmAmQ8oyMmZQq45zlIzKGIs8zVXBxQSYpfQIwIVQxJh-baHxqqpSq4Om-N3XVHajxO9pidCE2xlukwdHVek0jtmg6jIn2CXe08jS0XWVNTZdvL9SGpun9sHZDVLok587UCa9-5pS8Lx83i-ds_fq0WjysM8u17DKFXFhhUIMVOHdMSTBSz1VuYKe1sFsO6LS2TjuRzwtumFJgt1YXhUUpi3xKbk-5bQz7HlNXDs9YrGvjMfSp5MPTfIj9G0rQQoP-D1Rcs3yAdydoY0gpoivbWDUmHkoG5bGLUkJ57GKQNydZIeKv-j59AVOWhN4
CODEN JLTEDG
Cites_doi 10.1109/JQE.1985.1072847
10.1049/el:19810247
10.1109/JQE.1982.1071522
10.1109/JQE.1982.1071632
10.1109/JRPROC.1946.229930
10.1109/JQE.1985.1072787
10.1109/JQE.1981.1071225
10.1049/el:19870672
10.1049/el:19820674
10.1049/el:19830096
10.1109/TIT.1972.1054828
10.1049/el:19820319
10.1049/el:19850830
10.1109/JLT.1985.1074298
10.1109/PROC.1973.9293
10.1049/el:19810591
ContentType Journal Article
DBID AAYXX
CITATION
7SC
7SP
8FD
JQ2
L7M
L~C
L~D
H8D
DOI 10.1109/50.4055
DatabaseName CrossRef
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts
Electronics & Communications Abstracts
Technology Research Database
ProQuest Computer Science Collection
Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts – Academic
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional
Aerospace Database
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
Technology Research Database
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts – Academic
Electronics & Communications Abstracts
ProQuest Computer Science Collection
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts
Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional
Aerospace Database
DatabaseTitleList Technology Research Database
Technology Research Database

Technology Research Database
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Applied Sciences
Physics
EISSN 1558-2213
EndPage 703
ExternalDocumentID 10_1109_50_4055
4055
GroupedDBID -~X
0R~
29K
4.4
5GY
5VS
6IK
85S
8SL
97E
AAJGR
AASAJ
AAWJZ
AAYOK
ABQJQ
ABVLG
ACBEA
ACGFO
ACGFS
ACIWK
AENEX
AETIX
AFFNX
AI.
AIBXA
AKJIK
ALLEH
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
ATHME
ATWAV
AYPRP
AZSQR
BEFXN
BFFAM
BGNUA
BKEBE
BPEOZ
CS3
D-I
DSZJF
DU5
EBS
EJD
HZ~
H~9
IBMZZ
ICLAB
IFIPE
IFJZH
IPLJI
JAVBF
LAI
M43
O9-
OCL
OFLFD
OPJBK
P2P
RIA
RIE
RIG
RNS
ROL
ROP
ROS
TN5
TR6
VH1
XFK
ZCA
AAYXX
CITATION
7SC
7SP
8FD
JQ2
L7M
L~C
L~D
H8D
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c295t-8e24c4ae90c4e6f1850a59683a0d994cb20ef99cf9f43672a1880cbc977ce5573
IEDL.DBID RIE
ISSN 0733-8724
IngestDate Sat Aug 17 00:31:26 EDT 2024
Fri Aug 16 21:54:49 EDT 2024
Fri Aug 16 00:25:33 EDT 2024
Fri Aug 23 00:37:30 EDT 2024
Wed Jun 26 19:27:59 EDT 2024
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 5
Language English
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c295t-8e24c4ae90c4e6f1850a59683a0d994cb20ef99cf9f43672a1880cbc977ce5573
Notes ObjectType-Article-2
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-1
content type line 23
PQID 25082913
PQPubID 23500
PageCount 9
ParticipantIDs proquest_miscellaneous_25082913
proquest_miscellaneous_28722185
proquest_miscellaneous_25094909
crossref_primary_10_1109_50_4055
ieee_primary_4055
PublicationCentury 1900
PublicationDate 1988-05-01
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 1988-05-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 05
  year: 1988
  text: 1988-05-01
  day: 01
PublicationDecade 1980
PublicationTitle Journal of lightwave technology
PublicationTitleAbbrev JLT
PublicationYear 1988
Publisher IEEE
Publisher_xml – name: IEEE
References ref13
ref12
ref15
brown (ref8) 1986; 4
ref20
ref2
ref1
ref17
ref16
ref19
ref18
fagot (ref10) 1961; 11
ref7
ref9
o'byrne (ref14) 1987
ref4
ref3
o'byrne (ref11) 1986; 3
ref6
ref5
References_xml – start-page: 731
  year: 1987
  ident: ref14
  article-title: Phase distortion in an injection locked laser caused by intensity modulation on an FSK signal
  publication-title: Proc Ann Conf Information Sciences and Systems
  contributor:
    fullname: o'byrne
– ident: ref19
  doi: 10.1109/JQE.1985.1072847
– ident: ref12
  doi: 10.1049/el:19810247
– ident: ref15
  doi: 10.1109/JQE.1982.1071522
– ident: ref6
  doi: 10.1109/JQE.1982.1071632
– volume: 3
  start-page: 1791
  year: 1986
  ident: ref11
  article-title: Phase distortion associated with FSK transmission employing injection locked laser repeaters
  publication-title: Proc GLOBECOM 1986
  contributor:
    fullname: o'byrne
– volume: 4
  start-page: 71
  year: 1986
  ident: ref8
  article-title: A study of the static locking properties of injection locked laser amplifiers
  publication-title: Brit Telecom Tech J
  contributor:
    fullname: brown
– ident: ref4
  doi: 10.1109/JRPROC.1946.229930
– ident: ref7
  doi: 10.1109/JQE.1985.1072787
– volume: 11
  year: 1961
  ident: ref10
  publication-title: International Series of Monographs on Electronics and Instrumentation
  contributor:
    fullname: fagot
– ident: ref1
  doi: 10.1109/JQE.1981.1071225
– ident: ref9
  doi: 10.1049/el:19870672
– ident: ref5
  doi: 10.1049/el:19820674
– ident: ref16
  doi: 10.1049/el:19830096
– ident: ref20
  doi: 10.1109/TIT.1972.1054828
– ident: ref3
  doi: 10.1049/el:19820319
– ident: ref17
  doi: 10.1049/el:19850830
– ident: ref13
  doi: 10.1109/JLT.1985.1074298
– ident: ref18
  doi: 10.1109/PROC.1973.9293
– ident: ref2
  doi: 10.1049/el:19810591
SSID ssj0014487
Score 1.3680143
Snippet The use of injection-locked laser diodes as nonregenerative repeaters for optical frequency-shift keying (FSK) transmission systems is considered, with...
The use of injection locked laser diodes as nonregenerative repeaters for optical FSK transmission systems is considered, emphasis being placed on various...
SourceID proquest
crossref
ieee
SourceType Aggregation Database
Publisher
StartPage 695
SubjectTerms Diode lasers
Frequency shift keying
Laser noise
Laser stability
Nonlinear optics
Optical distortion
Phase distortion
Quantum cascade lasers
Repeaters
Stimulated emission
Title Transmission quality and performance of ILL repeaters used in optical FSK communications
URI https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/4055
https://search.proquest.com/docview/25082913
https://search.proquest.com/docview/25094909
https://search.proquest.com/docview/28722185
Volume 6
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwjV3dS8MwEA86EHxxOhXnZx587Za1Sbp7FHGIoi862FtJ0yuI0A67Puhf7yXt5ifiW2mTJiSX3O8u97swdq4zwDgyGIRZqgKZxYrWnBwFYM3IjBWCRufQv7vX11N5M1OzNlm058Igog8-w4F79Gf5WWlr5yobErhQ62w9BmiIWqvjArIxPC86jiJqKpQNO9Yl0xwqMXDVvqgdf4_Kj83Xa5RJt4nFqnwiQhdI8jyoF-nAvn1L0_ivzm6zrRZX8otGEHbYGhY91m0xJm9XcNVjGz7k01a7bObVFE2z85fxhlz5yk2R8fkHmYCXOSd7n7_gnDZtgoq8ruh_TwUv594LzicPt9x-ZplUe2w6uXq8vA7aexYCG4JaBGMMpZUGQViJOicNLowCPY6MyACkTUOBOYDNIZeRjkPjcrjZ1BJ0tKhUHO2zTlEWeMA4pirSwqTakeyNyFOVm1hlmkTC1bd9xpfTkMybdBqJN0MEJEokbsz6bNsN5upz8-5sOVcJjYs70zAFlnWVEIIbhzCK_iwBEgT8UYJEhpCOOvyl5SO2OQLaTHyI4zHrLF5qPCEYskhPvQi-A1ZW3i4
link.rule.ids 315,783,787,799,27937,27938,55087
linkProvider IEEE
linkToHtml http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwjV1LS8QwEA4-EL34Ft_m4LVrtk3SzlHEZX1eVNhbSdMpiNAu2-1Bf72TtL5FvJU2aUIyyXwzmW_C2LHOAePIYBDmmQpkHitac7IfgDV9kygEjc6hf3Orhw_ycqRGXbJoz4VBRB98hj336M_y88o2zlV2QuBCzbJ5AtVJ3FK13g8MyMrwzOg4iqixULb8WJdO80SJnqv4RfH4m1R-bL9epwxW2mis2qcidKEkT71mmvXsy7dEjf_q7ipb7pAlP21FYY3NYLnOVjqUybs1XK-zBR_0aesNNvKKiibaecx4S6985qbM-fiDTsCrgpPFzyc4pm2bwCJvavrfY8mrsfeD88HdFbefeSb1JnsYnN-fDYPupoXAhqCmQYKhtNIgCCtRF6TDhVGgk8iIHEDaLBRYANgCChnpODQui5vNLIFHi0rF0RabK6sStxnHTEVamEw7mr0RRaYKE6tck1C4-naH8bdpSMdtQo3UGyICUiVSN2Y7bNUN5vvn9t3R21ylNC7uVMOUWDV1ShguCaEf_VkCJAj4owSJDGEdtftLy0dscXh_c51eX9xe7bGlPtDW4gMe99ncdNLgAYGSaXboxfEVFurheg
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Transmission+quality+and+performance+of+ILL+repeaters+used+in+optical+FSK+communications&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+lightwave+technology&rft.au=O%27Byrne%2C+Vincent&rft.au=O%27REILLY%2C+JOHNJ&rft.date=1988-05-01&rft.issn=0733-8724&rft.volume=6&rft.spage=695&rft.epage=703&rft_id=info:doi/10.1109%2F50.4055&rft.externalDBID=NO_FULL_TEXT
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0733-8724&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0733-8724&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0733-8724&client=summon