Specificity of Acceleration, Maximum Speed, and Agility in Professional Soccer Players
High-speed actions are known to impact soccer performance and can be categorized into actions requiring maximal speed, acceleration, or agility. Contradictory findings have been reported as to the extent of the relationship between the different speed components. This study comprised 106 professiona...
Saved in:
Published in | Journal of strength and conditioning research Vol. 19; no. 1; pp. 76 - 78 |
---|---|
Main Authors | , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Champaign
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Ovid Technologies
01.02.2005
|
Online Access | Get full text |
Cover
Loading…
Abstract | High-speed actions are known to impact soccer performance and can be categorized into actions requiring maximal speed, acceleration, or agility. Contradictory findings have been reported as to the extent of the relationship between the different speed components. This study comprised 106 professional soccer players who were assessed for 10-m sprint (acceleration), flying 20-m sprint (maximum speed), and zigzag agility performance. Although performances in the three tests were all significantly correlated (p < 0.0005), coefficients of determination (r(2)) between the tests were just 39, 12, and 21% for acceleration and maximum speed, acceleration and agility, and maximum speed and agility, respectively. Based on the low coefficients of determination, it was concluded that acceleration, maximum speed, and agility are specific qualities and relatively unrelated to one another. The findings suggest that specific testing and training procedures for each speed component should be utilized when working with elite players. |
---|---|
AbstractList | Little, T., and A.G. Williams. Specificity of acceleration, maximum speed, and agility in professional soccer players. J. Strength Cond. Res. 19(1):76- 78. 2005.-High-speed actions are known to impact soccer performance and can be categorized into actions requiring maximal speed, acceleration, or agility. Contradictory findings have been reported as to the extent of the relationship between the different speed components. This study comprised 106 professional soccer players who were assessed for 10-m sprint (acceleration), flying 20-m sprint (maximum speed), and zigzag agility performance. Although performances in the three tests were all significantly correlated (p < 0.0005), coefficients of determination (r super(2)) between the tests were just 39, 12, and 21% for acceleration and maximum speed, acceleration and agility, and maximum speed and agility, respectively. Based on the low coefficients of determination, it was concluded that acceleration, maximum speed, and agility are specific qualities and relatively unrelated to one another. The findings suggest that specific testing and training procedures for each speed component should be utilized when working with elite players. High-speed actions are known to impact soccer performance and can be categorized into actions requiring maximal speed, acceleration, or agility. Contradictory findings have been reported as to the extent of the relationship between the different speed components. This study comprised 106 professional soccer players who were assessed for 10-m sprint (acceleration), flying 20-m sprint (maximum speed), and zigzag agility performance. Although performances in the three tests were all significantly correlated (p < 0.0005), coefficients of determination (r(2)) between the tests were just 39, 12, and 21% for acceleration and maximum speed, acceleration and agility, and maximum speed and agility, respectively. Based on the low coefficients of determination, it was concluded that acceleration, maximum speed, and agility are specific qualities and relatively unrelated to one another. The findings suggest that specific testing and training procedures for each speed component should be utilized when working with elite players.High-speed actions are known to impact soccer performance and can be categorized into actions requiring maximal speed, acceleration, or agility. Contradictory findings have been reported as to the extent of the relationship between the different speed components. This study comprised 106 professional soccer players who were assessed for 10-m sprint (acceleration), flying 20-m sprint (maximum speed), and zigzag agility performance. Although performances in the three tests were all significantly correlated (p < 0.0005), coefficients of determination (r(2)) between the tests were just 39, 12, and 21% for acceleration and maximum speed, acceleration and agility, and maximum speed and agility, respectively. Based on the low coefficients of determination, it was concluded that acceleration, maximum speed, and agility are specific qualities and relatively unrelated to one another. The findings suggest that specific testing and training procedures for each speed component should be utilized when working with elite players. High-speed actions are known to impact soccer performance and can be categorized into actions requiring maximal speed, acceleration, or agility. Contradictory findings have been reported as to the extent of the relationship between the different speed components. This study comprised 106 professional soccer players who were assessed for 10-m sprint (acceleration), flying 20-m sprint (maximum speed), and zigzag agility performance. Although performances in the three tests were all significantly correlated (p < 0.0005), coefficients of determination (r(2)) between the tests were just 39, 12, and 21% for acceleration and maximum speed, acceleration and agility, and maximum speed and agility, respectively. Based on the low coefficients of determination, it was concluded that acceleration, maximum speed, and agility are specific qualities and relatively unrelated to one another. The findings suggest that specific testing and training procedures for each speed component should be utilized when working with elite players. |
Author | Williams, Alun G. Little, Thomas |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Thomas surname: Little fullname: Little, Thomas – sequence: 2 givenname: Alun G. surname: Williams fullname: Williams, Alun G. |
BookMark | eNqF0U1LAzEQBuAgFWyr-BeCB710az53s8dS_ALFQtVryGYTSdluarIL9t-btp7qwVMm8MzAvDMCg9a3BoBLjKaY4_IWM8LpFJ-AIeaUZoyIYpBqlLNMIIzPwCjGFUKEc06H4GO5MdpZp123hd7CmdamMUF1zrcT-KK-3bpfw4RMPYGqreHs0zU761q4CN6aGJNUDVz61BngolFbE-I5OLWqiebi9x2D9_u7t_lj9vz68DSfPWealLzLCoEQ5iLPiVC50gJXFbe2LFkhBDU10koZVBeIigpZYnhlFK-KmjDD0l-VdAyuD3M3wX_1JnZy7WLaoFGt8X2UecEIoymI_yAuuGAoBTYGV0dw5fuQNoySYIpRKQRO6OaAdPAxBmPlJri1CluJkdxdQe6vIHcyO5Ip6X26XVCu-eN_AAdNiNQ |
CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1080_15438627_2016_1228063 crossref_primary_10_3389_fphys_2018_00156 crossref_primary_10_1080_15438627_2022_2126777 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40279_024_02101_5 crossref_primary_10_3389_fphys_2017_01034 crossref_primary_10_2478_hukin_2021_0069 crossref_primary_10_7717_peerj_13514 crossref_primary_10_3389_fspor_2024_1385721 crossref_primary_10_3389_fphys_2022_1027811 crossref_primary_10_1136_bjsports_2013_093152 crossref_primary_10_3389_fpsyg_2023_1244404 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11332_016_0291_z crossref_primary_10_5507_ag_2016_006 crossref_primary_10_1080_02640414_2015_1129432 crossref_primary_10_1136_bjsm_2007_035436 crossref_primary_10_1515_hukin_2017_0094 crossref_primary_10_7759_cureus_72041 crossref_primary_10_32725_sk_2019_030 crossref_primary_10_1080_03004430_2019_1617284 crossref_primary_10_5812_thrita_129744 crossref_primary_10_3389_fspor_2023_1284411 crossref_primary_10_32749_nucleodoconhecimento_com_br_educacao_fisica_avaliacoes_praticas crossref_primary_10_1136_bjsm_2005_023309 crossref_primary_10_1515_tperj_2016_0009 crossref_primary_10_3389_fphys_2024_1341791 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_025_86507_9 crossref_primary_10_5812_intjssh_138646 crossref_primary_10_3389_fphys_2019_00947 crossref_primary_10_7759_cureus_53273 crossref_primary_10_3389_fphys_2022_981773 crossref_primary_10_7600_jspfsm_68_83 crossref_primary_10_32725_sk_2016_079 crossref_primary_10_2478_hukin_2022_0042 crossref_primary_10_3389_fspor_2024_1443224 crossref_primary_10_31392_NPU_nc_series15_2021_7_138__16 crossref_primary_10_3389_fphys_2020_00374 crossref_primary_10_1055_a_2103_0165 crossref_primary_10_2478_hukin_2022_0081 crossref_primary_10_5507_ag_2012_008 crossref_primary_10_2478_hukin_2022_0115 crossref_primary_10_1136_bjsm_2007_039172 crossref_primary_10_3389_fphys_2023_1128250 crossref_primary_10_1080_14763141_2021_1974533 crossref_primary_10_1123_pes_2023_0155 crossref_primary_10_3389_fphys_2017_01093 crossref_primary_10_2478_hukin_2021_0061 |
ContentType | Journal Article |
Copyright | Copyright Allen Press, Inc. Feb 2005 |
Copyright_xml | – notice: Copyright Allen Press, Inc. Feb 2005 |
DBID | AAYXX CITATION 3V. 7RV 7TS 7X7 7XB 88E 88I 8AO 8C1 8FE 8FH 8FI 8FJ 8FK ABUWG AFKRA AZQEC BBNVY BENPR BHPHI CCPQU DWQXO FYUFA GHDGH GNUQQ HCIFZ K9- K9. KB0 LK8 M0R M0S M1P M2P M7P NAPCQ PHGZM PHGZT PJZUB PKEHL PPXIY PQEST PQGLB PQQKQ PQUKI PRINS Q9U 7X8 |
DOI | 10.1519/14253.1 |
DatabaseName | CrossRef ProQuest Central (Corporate) Nursing & Allied Health Database Physical Education Index Health & Medical Collection ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016) Medical Database (Alumni Edition) Science Database (Alumni Edition) ProQuest Pharma Collection Public Health Database ProQuest SciTech Collection ProQuest Natural Science Collection Hospital Premium Collection Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition) ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016) ProQuest Central (Alumni) ProQuest Central UK/Ireland ProQuest Central Essentials Biological Science Collection ProQuest Central Natural Science Collection ProQuest One ProQuest Central Health Research Premium Collection Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni) ProQuest Central Student SciTech Premium Collection Consumer Health Database (Alumni Edition) ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni) Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition) Biological Sciences Consumer Health Database ProQuest Health & Medical Collection Medical Database Science Database Biological Science Database Nursing & Allied Health Premium ProQuest Central Premium ProQuest One Academic (New) ProQuest Health & Medical Research Collection ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest One Health & Nursing ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE) ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences ProQuest One Academic ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ProQuest Central China ProQuest Central Basic MEDLINE - Academic |
DatabaseTitle | CrossRef ProQuest Central Student ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest Central Essentials ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni) ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition) SciTech Premium Collection ProQuest One Community College ProQuest One Health & Nursing ProQuest Natural Science Collection ProQuest Pharma Collection ProQuest Family Health (Alumni Edition) ProQuest Central China Physical Education Index ProQuest Central ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences ProQuest Health & Medical Research Collection Health Research Premium Collection Health and Medicine Complete (Alumni Edition) Natural Science Collection ProQuest Central Korea Health & Medical Research Collection Biological Science Collection ProQuest Central (New) ProQuest Medical Library (Alumni) ProQuest Public Health ProQuest Science Journals (Alumni Edition) ProQuest Biological Science Collection ProQuest Central Basic ProQuest Science Journals ProQuest Family Health ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition ProQuest Nursing & Allied Health Source ProQuest Hospital Collection Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni) Biological Science Database ProQuest SciTech Collection ProQuest Hospital Collection (Alumni) Nursing & Allied Health Premium ProQuest Health & Medical Complete ProQuest Medical Library ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ProQuest Nursing & Allied Health Source (Alumni) ProQuest One Academic ProQuest One Academic (New) ProQuest Central (Alumni) MEDLINE - Academic |
DatabaseTitleList | Physical Education Index MEDLINE - Academic ProQuest Central Student |
Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: BENPR name: ProQuest Central url: https://www.proquest.com/central sourceTypes: Aggregation Database |
DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
Discipline | Recreation & Sports |
EISSN | 1533-4287 |
EndPage | 78 |
ExternalDocumentID | 850433921 10_1519_14253_1 |
GroupedDBID | -~X .Z2 01R 0R~ 123 186 29L 2FS 36B 40H 4R4 53G 5AM 5VS 6PF 7O~ 7RV 7X7 88E 88I 8AO 8C1 8FE 8FH 8FI 8FJ 8R4 8R5 9M8 AAAAV AAAXR AAGIX AAHPQ AAIQE AAJCS AAMOA AAQKA AARTV AASCR AAUEB AAWTL AAXQO AAYXX ABASU ABBUW ABDIG ABJNI ABNJN ABPXF ABUWG ABVCZ ABXVJ ABXYN ABZAD ABZZY ACDDN ACDOF ACEWG ACGFO ACGFS ACGOD ACIFK ACILI ACJBD ACLDA ACPRK ACTAD ACTHT ACWDW ACWRI ACXJB ACXNZ ACZKN ADBBV ADBIZ ADEGP ADFPA ADGGA ADGHP ADHPY ADLEJ ADNKB ADNVM AEBDS AEETU AENEX AFBFQ AFDTB AFEXH AFKRA AFMBP AFNMH AFPHX AFSOK AFYGQ AGINI AHMBA AHOMT AHQNM AHQVU AHVBC AHWXW AIJEX AINUH AJCLO AJEOO AJIOK AJNWD AJNYG AJZMW AKCTQ AKULP ALIPV ALKUP ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS ALMTX AMJPA AMKUR AMNEI AOHHW AOQMC ATPOU AZQEC BBNVY BENPR BHPHI BKEYQ BKNYI BOYCO BPHCQ BQLVK BVXVI C45 CAG CCPQU CITATION COF DIWNM DU5 DUNZO DWQXO D~A E.X EBS EEVPB EJD ERAAH EX3 FCALG FL- FYUFA GNUQQ GNXGY GQDEL HCIFZ HLJTE HMCUK HZ~ IKREB IKYAY IN~ IPNFZ IYOWL JK3 JK8 K8S K9- KD2 L-C LK8 M0R M1P M2P M7P MMDCI MPPUT NAPCQ N~6 N~7 N~B O9- OBZCC OCUKA ODA ODMTH OGKNY OHT OHYEH OKBHI OLL OPUJH ORVUJ OUVQU OVD OVDLW OVDNE OVIDH OVLEI OVOZU OXXIT P2P PCD PHGZM PHGZT PQQKQ PROAC PSQYO Q2X QMB R2J R58 RIG RLZ ROL RWF S4S SJN TEORI TSPGW TWG UAP UKHRP UKR UMD UPT V2I VJK W3M WF8 WH7 WOQ WOW X3V X3W XOL YQT YR5 YRY ZCA ZHY ZZMQN 3V. 7TS 7XB 8FK K9. PJZUB PKEHL PPXIY PQEST PQGLB PQUKI PRINS PUEGO Q9U 7X8 |
ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c295t-78001586628a6ac81bb5ff9947883ed0caae0d7038b0f2e5bea5b7d24e40f2a93 |
IEDL.DBID | 7X7 |
ISSN | 1064-8011 |
IngestDate | Thu Jul 10 20:18:47 EDT 2025 Fri Jul 11 11:02:12 EDT 2025 Sat Aug 23 14:27:41 EDT 2025 Tue Jul 01 03:02:23 EDT 2025 Thu Apr 24 23:09:23 EDT 2025 |
IsPeerReviewed | true |
IsScholarly | true |
Issue | 1 |
Language | English |
LinkModel | DirectLink |
MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c295t-78001586628a6ac81bb5ff9947883ed0caae0d7038b0f2e5bea5b7d24e40f2a93 |
Notes | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14 ObjectType-Article-2 ObjectType-Feature-1 content type line 23 |
PQID | 213109881 |
PQPubID | 30912 |
PageCount | 3 |
ParticipantIDs | proquest_miscellaneous_67424315 proquest_miscellaneous_17584053 proquest_journals_213109881 crossref_primary_10_1519_14253_1 crossref_citationtrail_10_1519_14253_1 |
ProviderPackageCode | CITATION AAYXX |
PublicationCentury | 2000 |
PublicationDate | 2005-02-00 |
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2005-02-01 |
PublicationDate_xml | – month: 02 year: 2005 text: 2005-02-00 |
PublicationDecade | 2000 |
PublicationPlace | Champaign |
PublicationPlace_xml | – name: Champaign |
PublicationTitle | Journal of strength and conditioning research |
PublicationYear | 2005 |
Publisher | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Ovid Technologies |
Publisher_xml | – name: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Ovid Technologies |
SSID | ssj0025553 |
Score | 2.3304949 |
Snippet | High-speed actions are known to impact soccer performance and can be categorized into actions requiring maximal speed, acceleration, or agility. Contradictory... Little, T., and A.G. Williams. Specificity of acceleration, maximum speed, and agility in professional soccer players. J. Strength Cond. Res. 19(1):76- 78.... |
SourceID | proquest crossref |
SourceType | Aggregation Database Enrichment Source Index Database |
StartPage | 76 |
Title | Specificity of Acceleration, Maximum Speed, and Agility in Professional Soccer Players |
URI | https://www.proquest.com/docview/213109881 https://www.proquest.com/docview/17584053 https://www.proquest.com/docview/67424315 |
Volume | 19 |
hasFullText | 1 |
inHoldings | 1 |
isFullTextHit | |
isPrint | |
link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV1LT4NAEN5oe_FitGqs1boH40kUKAu7J4MIiukrrTX1RPbFybTVtv_fWaAaY_RCQhggmZ2d_Wb22xmELqQmVPgBhCWSE8sDhG0Jj-eGZcF8rRRVyqQGen3_ceI9Tcm04uYsK1rlxicWjlrNpcmR37iOqWFJqXO7eLdM0yizuVp10NhGdVO5zDC6gul3vEUIKfn1vmccsVOemYUljt04YKqda-fnYvTTFxcLTLKHditkiMNyKPfRlp41UOMb1uFLXLQkXx6gl_EwjtIkjdLnVzxIcBhFcTcu001XuBdO096kh0Eovr_CYf8ehw9p18imfTwcDZLShYZdPB7AmyNs-CPxaHyIJkn8HD1aVYMES7qMrKyAGshDfd-l3OcSEKggec6YKYnf0cqWnGtbwZymws5dTYTmRATK9bQH95x1jlBtNp_pY4SlEoIzlrNAK49rSRWD0BFkbC8nri2a6HKjqUxW1cNNE4u3zEQRoNKsUGnmNOFbG8FFWTDjt0hro-qsmjHL7Gt8m-j86ymYutm_4DM9Xy8zQDoQjpLO3xI-BPqAiMjJv39ooZ2iAGvBvT5FtdXHWp8BtFiJdmFAcKWR00b1u7g_HH0CC3bIXg |
linkProvider | ProQuest |
linkToHtml | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtV1Lb9NAEF5V6QEuCAqI0JbuAXqqqe3s2t4DQsaxiantRHmg9GT25RNK2iZV1R_Ff2TWj6AKwa1Hy2NbGs_j-3ZnZxB6LzUNhOcDLZGcWgQQtiUIr0yVBfO0UoFSZmkgL7zRgnxb0uUe-tWdhTFllV1MrAO1WkuzRn7uOqaHZRA4n6-uLTM0ymyudhM0Gqu40Pd3wNg2n9Ih_N4PrpvE82hktUMFLOkyurX8wMCEwPPcgHtcAmoTtKoYM23kB1rZknNtK_CDQNiVq6nQnApfuUQTuOam9xJE_H0yACbTQ_tf4mIy3TE8SmlT0e8RE_qd5pQuJFV27oBzDD46D9Pfw-hfp7TkOXrWYlEcNsbzAu3p1QE6-AMk8Smuh6BvXqLvs0kcpUkapfNLPE5wGEVxFjcLXGc4D5dpvsgxCMXDMxwWQxx-TTMjmxZ4Mh0nTdAOMzwbw5NTbCpW4unsFVo8ivZeo95qvdJvEJZKCM5YxXytCNcyUAzIKsjYpKKuLfrotNNUKdt-5WZsxs_S8BZQaVmrtHT68K5O8Kpp0fG3yGGn6rL10U25s6g-OtndBecyOyZ8pde3mxKwFRBgOvi3hOcTFzAYffvfL5ygJ6N5npVZWlwcoqd1-9e68vsI9bY3t_oYgM1WvGvNCaMfj23BvwGS6wRx |
linkToPdf | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtV1LT9tAEF4hkFAvVYFWTYGyh5YTbuzNrr17qCrLsYtLXkpIlZ7cfflUJUCCqv60_jtm_QChit44Wh7b0vibmW92Z2cQ-qAt4yqMIC3RknkUGLanqCxdlYUIrTHcGLc0MByF53P6bcEWW-hvexbGlVW2PrFy1Gal3Rp5lwSuhyXnQbdsqiIm_ezL1bXnBki5jdZ2mkaNkAv75zdkb-vPeR9-9UdCsvQyOfeaAQOeJoJtvIg7ysDDkHAZSg0MTrGyFMK1lO9Z42sprW_AJrjyS2KZspKpyBBqKVxL14cJvP9O1GOBM7Fo8ZDrMcbq2v6QuiAQ1Od1IbyKbgBm0vsUPA6Ej-NAFdyyV-hlw0pxXMNoD23Z5T7af6CU-BRX49DXB-j7bJImeZYn-eUPPM5wnCTpIK2Xus7wMF7kw_kQg1DaP8PxqI_jr_nAyeYjPJmOs9p9xwM8G8OTU-xqV9Lp7DWaP4vu3qDt5Wpp3yKsjVJSiFJE1lBpNTcC0laQ8WnJiK866LTVVKGbzuVugMavwmUwoNKiUmkRdOBdreBV3azjX5HDVtVFY63r4h5bHXRyfxfMzO2dyKVd3a4LYFmQCrPe0xJhRAmwMfbuv184QbuA22KQjy4O0YuqD2xVAn6Etjc3t_YYGM5Gva-whNHP5wbvHUG7B0E |
openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Specificity+of+Acceleration%2C+Maximum+Speed%2C+and+Agility+in+Professional+Soccer+Players&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+strength+and+conditioning+research&rft.au=Little%2C+Thomas&rft.au=Williams%2C+Alun+G.&rft.date=2005-02-01&rft.issn=1064-8011&rft.eissn=1533-4287&rft.volume=19&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=76&rft_id=info:doi/10.1519%2F14253.1&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=10_1519_14253_1 |
thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1064-8011&client=summon |
thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1064-8011&client=summon |
thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1064-8011&client=summon |