Joint Nullspace Projection-Based Interference Mitigation for Full-Duplex Relay-Assisted Multicell Networks

Full-duplex (FD) relaying is more spectrally efficient compared to its counterpart, conventional half-duplex (HD) relaying, since it allows simultaneous transmission and reception in the same frequency channel. Working in FD relaying scheme results in relay self-interference (SI) signal that degrade...

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Published inIEEE systems journal Vol. 14; no. 2; pp. 2392 - 2399
Main Authors Fadoul, Moubachir Madani, Leow, Chee Yen
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published New York IEEE 01.06.2020
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
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Abstract Full-duplex (FD) relaying is more spectrally efficient compared to its counterpart, conventional half-duplex (HD) relaying, since it allows simultaneous transmission and reception in the same frequency channel. Working in FD relaying scheme results in relay self-interference (SI) signal that degrades the system performance. Furthermore, in a multicell scenario, the FD relay is also subject to interrelay interference (IRI) and relay-to-destination interference (RDI) coming from co-channel relays in adjacent cells. Conventionally, zero-forcing (ZF) beamforming (BF) is adopted to mitigate either the SI, IRI, or RDI but not all of them simultaneously. In this article, beamforming (BF) matrices at the multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) relays are designed jointly to mitigate the SI, IRI, and RDI signals based on channel alignment and nullspace projection. In addition, joint power allocation for the source and relay is performed for maximizing the system performance in terms of ergodic capacity. Numerical results demonstrate and verify that the proposed scheme can achieve better outage probability and ergodic capacity compared to baseline schemes. Our findings reveal that MIMO FD relaying significantly improves the system performance compared to its counterpart conventional MIMO HD relaying.
AbstractList Full-duplex (FD) relaying is more spectrally efficient compared to its counterpart, conventional half-duplex (HD) relaying, since it allows simultaneous transmission and reception in the same frequency channel. Working in FD relaying scheme results in relay self-interference (SI) signal that degrades the system performance. Furthermore, in a multicell scenario, the FD relay is also subject to interrelay interference (IRI) and relay-to-destination interference (RDI) coming from co-channel relays in adjacent cells. Conventionally, zero-forcing (ZF) beamforming (BF) is adopted to mitigate either the SI, IRI, or RDI but not all of them simultaneously. In this article, beamforming (BF) matrices at the multiple-input–multiple-output (MIMO) relays are designed jointly to mitigate the SI, IRI, and RDI signals based on channel alignment and nullspace projection. In addition, joint power allocation for the source and relay is performed for maximizing the system performance in terms of ergodic capacity. Numerical results demonstrate and verify that the proposed scheme can achieve better outage probability and ergodic capacity compared to baseline schemes. Our findings reveal that MIMO FD relaying significantly improves the system performance compared to its counterpart conventional MIMO HD relaying.
Author Fadoul, Moubachir Madani
Leow, Chee Yen
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Snippet Full-duplex (FD) relaying is more spectrally efficient compared to its counterpart, conventional half-duplex (HD) relaying, since it allows simultaneous...
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SubjectTerms Beamforming
Beamforming (BF)
ergodic capacity
Ergodic processes
full-duplex (FD)
half-duplex (HD)
Interference
Interference cancellation
interference mitigation
interrelay interference (IRI)
MIMO communication
multiple-input–multiple-output (MIMO)
nullspace
Receiving antennas
Relay
relay self-interference (SI)
relay-to-destination interference (RDI)
Relaying
Relays
Rough surfaces
Transmitting antennas
Title Joint Nullspace Projection-Based Interference Mitigation for Full-Duplex Relay-Assisted Multicell Networks
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