Improving the efficiency of using Russian soil resources
Abstract Russia’s soil is degraded by simplified agricultural production technologies, lack of fertilizers, plant protection products, irrigation, improper use of crop rotations or their absence, and weakening of state control over the use and protection of agricultural land. There is a depletion of...
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Published in | IOP conference series. Earth and environmental science Vol. 650; no. 1; p. 12069 |
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Main Authors | , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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Bristol
IOP Publishing
01.03.2021
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Abstract | Abstract
Russia’s soil is degraded by simplified agricultural production technologies, lack of fertilizers, plant protection products, irrigation, improper use of crop rotations or their absence, and weakening of state control over the use and protection of agricultural land. There is a depletion of available land. The average annual deficit of humus in the arable layer is 0.52 tons per hectare, and the applied doses of organic and mineral fertilizers do not compensate for the loss of soil nutrients. 46% of the surveyed area is characterized by a low content of organic substances. The renewal and preservation of fertility of Russia’s soils suitable for vegetable growing is possible in a scientifically sound combination of organic and mineral fertilizers, use of crop rotations with inclusion of break crops and perennial grasses, technological, agricultural and technical parameters of the technology, the organization of control over use and protection of agricultural land from the state and regional authorities. |
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AbstractList | Abstract
Russia’s soil is degraded by simplified agricultural production technologies, lack of fertilizers, plant protection products, irrigation, improper use of crop rotations or their absence, and weakening of state control over the use and protection of agricultural land. There is a depletion of available land. The average annual deficit of humus in the arable layer is 0.52 tons per hectare, and the applied doses of organic and mineral fertilizers do not compensate for the loss of soil nutrients. 46% of the surveyed area is characterized by a low content of organic substances. The renewal and preservation of fertility of Russia’s soils suitable for vegetable growing is possible in a scientifically sound combination of organic and mineral fertilizers, use of crop rotations with inclusion of break crops and perennial grasses, technological, agricultural and technical parameters of the technology, the organization of control over use and protection of agricultural land from the state and regional authorities. Russia’s soil is degraded by simplified agricultural production technologies, lack of fertilizers, plant protection products, irrigation, improper use of crop rotations or their absence, and weakening of state control over the use and protection of agricultural land. There is a depletion of available land. The average annual deficit of humus in the arable layer is 0.52 tons per hectare, and the applied doses of organic and mineral fertilizers do not compensate for the loss of soil nutrients. 46% of the surveyed area is characterized by a low content of organic substances. The renewal and preservation of fertility of Russia’s soils suitable for vegetable growing is possible in a scientifically sound combination of organic and mineral fertilizers, use of crop rotations with inclusion of break crops and perennial grasses, technological, agricultural and technical parameters of the technology, the organization of control over use and protection of agricultural land from the state and regional authorities. |
Author | Razin, A F Telegina, G A Meshcheryakova, R A Surikhina, T N Razin, O A |
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References | Borisov (EES_650_1_012069bib18) 1989; 10 Moiseeva (EES_650_1_012069bib22) 2012 Vendilo (EES_650_1_012069bib12) 1986 EES_650_1_012069bib2 EES_650_1_012069bib7 Kulakovskaya (EES_650_1_012069bib9) 1978 Kidin (EES_650_1_012069bib20) 2008 Tulcheev (EES_650_1_012069bib1) 2013 EES_650_1_012069bib8 Vasyuchkov (EES_650_1_012069bib15) 2010 Razin (EES_650_1_012069bib23) 2019; 5 (EES_650_1_012069bib6); 3 Khlystun (EES_650_1_012069bib3) 2015; 10 Gusev (EES_650_1_012069bib19) 1963 Vendilo (EES_650_1_012069bib14) 1991 Razin (EES_650_1_012069bib24) 2018; 1 Egorov (EES_650_1_012069bib10) 1981; 10 Litvinov (EES_650_1_012069bib11) 2008 Mineev (EES_650_1_012069bib13) 1978; 7 Tarkhanov (EES_650_1_012069bib4) 2016 Borisov (EES_650_1_012069bib17) 2007; 6 (EES_650_1_012069bib5); 3 Konashenkova (EES_650_1_012069bib21) 2014 Borisov (EES_650_1_012069bib16) 2016 |
References_xml | – ident: EES_650_1_012069bib8 – volume: 10 start-page: 71 year: 1981 ident: EES_650_1_012069bib10 article-title: Some issues of increasing soil fertility publication-title: Soil science contributor: fullname: Egorov – start-page: 256 year: 2016 ident: EES_650_1_012069bib4 article-title: Food security – part of the national security of Russia: theoretical aspects and reality contributor: fullname: Tarkhanov – volume: 10 start-page: 37 year: 1989 ident: EES_650_1_012069bib18 article-title: Effect of fertilizers on productivity of vegetable feed crop rotation properties of alluvial meadow soil publication-title: Agrochemistry contributor: fullname: Borisov – volume: 3 start-page: 312 ident: EES_650_1_012069bib5 article-title: Results of the all-Russian agricultural census of 2016. Land resources and their use 2016 publication-title: Federal State Statistics Service. Moscow: SIC “Statistics of Russia” – start-page: 402 year: 2014 ident: EES_650_1_012069bib21 contributor: fullname: Konashenkova – start-page: 415 year: 2008 ident: EES_650_1_012069bib20 contributor: fullname: Kidin – ident: EES_650_1_012069bib2 – start-page: 137 ident: EES_650_1_012069bib7 article-title: State (national) report “On the state and use of land in the Russian Federation” 2018 – start-page: 272 year: 1978 ident: EES_650_1_012069bib9 article-title: Soil-agrochemical basis for obtaining high yields contributor: fullname: Kulakovskaya – start-page: 286 year: 1986 ident: EES_650_1_012069bib12 contributor: fullname: Vendilo – start-page: 126 year: 1991 ident: EES_650_1_012069bib14 article-title: Changing properties of alluvial meadow soil under the influence of long-term use of fertilizers contributor: fullname: Vendilo – start-page: 23 year: 2010 ident: EES_650_1_012069bib15 contributor: fullname: Vasyuchkov – start-page: 392 year: 2016 ident: EES_650_1_012069bib16 contributor: fullname: Borisov – start-page: 587 year: 2013 ident: EES_650_1_012069bib1 article-title: Strategy of food and national security of Russia in the world economic space in the XXI century contributor: fullname: Tulcheev – start-page: 771 year: 2008 ident: EES_650_1_012069bib11 contributor: fullname: Litvinov – volume: 5 start-page: 2 year: 2019 ident: EES_650_1_012069bib23 article-title: Features of the use of land resources in agriculture and vegetable growing in the Russian Federation publication-title: Potatoes and vegetables contributor: fullname: Razin – volume: 1 start-page: 68 year: 2018 ident: EES_650_1_012069bib24 article-title: Analysis of the state of economic efficiency of vegetable growing in the Russian Federation publication-title: Agroindustrial technologies of Central Russia doi: 10.24888/2541-7835-2018-7-68-75 contributor: fullname: Razin – start-page: 22 year: 1963 ident: EES_650_1_012069bib19 contributor: fullname: Gusev – volume: 10 start-page: 13 year: 2015 ident: EES_650_1_012069bib3 article-title: Quarter of a century of land transformations: intentions and results publication-title: Economics of agricultural and processing enterprises contributor: fullname: Khlystun – volume: 7 start-page: 134 year: 1978 ident: EES_650_1_012069bib13 article-title: Effect of long-term application of fertilizers on soil humus and crop yield publication-title: Agrochemistry contributor: fullname: Mineev – volume: 6 start-page: 12 year: 2007 ident: EES_650_1_012069bib17 article-title: Fertilizers and fertility of floodplain soils in vegetable crop rotation publication-title: Potatoes and vegetables contributor: fullname: Borisov – volume: 3 start-page: 307 ident: EES_650_1_012069bib6 article-title: Results of the all-Russian agricultural census of 2018. Land resources and their use 2018 publication-title: Federal State Statistics Service.Moscow: SIC “Statistics of Russia” – start-page: 264 year: 2012 ident: EES_650_1_012069bib22 article-title: Efficiency of application of fertilizers for tomatoes on ordinary chernozem in the third rotation of crop rotation contributor: fullname: Moiseeva |
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Russia’s soil is degraded by simplified agricultural production technologies, lack of fertilizers, plant protection products, irrigation, improper use... Russia’s soil is degraded by simplified agricultural production technologies, lack of fertilizers, plant protection products, irrigation, improper use of crop... |
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SubjectTerms | Agricultural land Agricultural production Agricultural technology Agrochemicals Arable land Crop rotation Crops Decomposing organic matter Depletion Fertilizers Humus Mineral fertilizers Nutrients Perennial crops Plant protection Soil degradation Soil erosion Soil fertility Soil nutrients Soils |
Title | Improving the efficiency of using Russian soil resources |
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