Effect of Organic Compounds on Electrodeposition of Iridium

Superior hardness, heat resistance and chemical resistance make iridium electroplates attractive for functional materials e.g. of electrochromic elements. In experiments with sodium iridium (III) hexabromate baths, oxalic acid displayed a stabilizing effect and extended the coating life by a factor...

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Published inHyōmen gijutsu Vol. 44; no. 12; pp. 1173 - 1174
Main Authors KITADA, Katsutsugu, SAITO, Yumiko
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Japanese
Published Tokyo The Surface Finishing Society of Japan 01.01.1993
Japan Science and Technology Agency
Subjects
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ISSN0915-1869
1884-3409
DOI10.4139/sfj.44.1173

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Abstract Superior hardness, heat resistance and chemical resistance make iridium electroplates attractive for functional materials e.g. of electrochromic elements. In experiments with sodium iridium (III) hexabromate baths, oxalic acid displayed a stabilizing effect and extended the coating life by a factor of 10. Electroplate cracking was greatly reduced as well. Additions of EDTA4Na were found to retard iridium deposition. The baseline plating bath contained 0.052 mol/dm exp 3 the sodium-iridium complex salt, 0.65 mol/dm exp 3 oxalic acid. Its pH was adjusted to 5 by adding an approximately 2.5N aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide. The organic compounds were added in an amount of 0.02 mol/dm exp 3 . The current density was 1.5 mA/cm exp 2 , the bath temperature 85 deg C. The substrate was brass with a gold plate 1 mu m thick.
AbstractList Superior hardness, heat resistance and chemical resistance make iridium electroplates attractive for functional materials e.g. of electrochromic elements. In experiments with sodium iridium (III) hexabromate baths, oxalic acid displayed a stabilizing effect and extended the coating life by a factor of 10. Electroplate cracking was greatly reduced as well. Additions of EDTA4Na were found to retard iridium deposition. The baseline plating bath contained 0.052 mol/dm exp 3 the sodium-iridium complex salt, 0.65 mol/dm exp 3 oxalic acid. Its pH was adjusted to 5 by adding an approximately 2.5N aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide. The organic compounds were added in an amount of 0.02 mol/dm exp 3 . The current density was 1.5 mA/cm exp 2 , the bath temperature 85 deg C. The substrate was brass with a gold plate 1 mu m thick.
Author SAITO, Yumiko
KITADA, Katsutsugu
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References 1) T. Yoshino, N. Baba, K. Arai; Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., 26, 1547 (1987
2) C. J. Tyrrell; Trans. Inst. Metalfinish., 43, 161 (1965
5) 尾崎萃, 中原勝儼, 安盛岩雄, 石森達二郎, 飯田逸夫; 貴金属の化学と応用, p. 348 (講談社, 1984
3) G. A. Conn; Plating, 52, 1258 (1965
4) 久保田昇, 吉村俊一, 佐藤栄一; 表面技術, 40, 132 (1989
References_xml – reference: 2) C. J. Tyrrell; Trans. Inst. Metalfinish., 43, 161 (1965)
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– reference: 1) T. Yoshino, N. Baba, K. Arai; Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., 26, 1547 (1987)
– reference: 4) 久保田昇, 吉村俊一, 佐藤栄一; 表面技術, 40, 132 (1989)
– reference: 3) G. A. Conn; Plating, 52, 1258 (1965)
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Snippet Superior hardness, heat resistance and chemical resistance make iridium electroplates attractive for functional materials e.g. of electrochromic elements. In...
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SubjectTerms I-E Curves
Iridium Deposits
Organic Compounds
Title Effect of Organic Compounds on Electrodeposition of Iridium
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