Study of Non-Homogeneity of Magnetic Field Distribution in Single-Crystal Ni-Mn-Ga Magnetic Shape Memory Element in Actuators Due to Its Anisotropic Twinned Microstructure - Gabdullin, N.; Khan, S. H. (IEEE transactions on magnetics, 2017)
Keywords: Actuator design; Actuators; Anisotropy; Demagnetization; Electromagnetic analysis; Finite element analysis; Gallium; magnetic anisotropy; Magnetic fields; Magnetic permeability; magnetic shape memory (MSM) alloys; Magnetism; Manganese; Martensite; Martensitic transformations; Mathematical model; Microstructure; MSM actuators; Nickel; non-homogeneous permeability; Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy; Shape; Shape effects; Shape memory; Shape memory alloys; Single crystals