Questions are content: A taxonomy of questions in a microblogging environment
Microblogging services such as twitter.com have become popular venues for informal information interactions. An important aspect of these interaction is question asking. In this paper we report results from an analysis of a large sample of data from Twitter. Our analysis focused on the characteristi...
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Published in | Proceedings of the American Society for Information Science and Technology Vol. 47; no. 1; pp. 1 - 10 |
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Main Authors | , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Hoboken
Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company
01.11.2010
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Online Access | Get full text |
ISSN | 0044-7870 1550-8390 |
DOI | 10.1002/meet.14504701208 |
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Abstract | Microblogging services such as twitter.com have become popular venues for informal information interactions. An important aspect of these interaction is question asking. In this paper we report results from an analysis of a large sample of data from Twitter. Our analysis focused on the characteristics and strategies that people bring to asking questions in microblogs. In particular, based on our analysis, we propose a taxonomy of questions asked in microblogs. We find that microblog authors express questions to accomplish a wide variety of social and informational tasks. Some microblog questions seek immediate answers, while others accrue information over time. Our overarching finding is that question asking in microblogs is strongly tied to peoples' naturalistic interactions, and that the act of asking questions in Twitter is not analogous to information seeking in more traditional information retrieval environments. |
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AbstractList | Microblogging services such as twitter.com have become popular venues for informal information interactions. An important aspect of these interaction is question asking. In this paper we report results from an analysis of a large sample of data from Twitter. Our analysis focused on the characteristics and strategies that people bring to asking questions in microblogs. In particular, based on our analysis, we propose a taxonomy of questions asked in microblogs. We find that microblog authors express questions to accomplish a wide variety of social and informational tasks. Some microblog questions seek immediate answers, while others accrue information over time. Our overarching finding is that question asking in microblogs is strongly tied to peoples' naturalistic interactions, and that the act of asking questions in Twitter is not analogous to information seeking in more traditional information retrieval environments. |
Author | Efron, Miles Winget, Megan |
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References_xml | – reference: Cross, R., Rice, R. E., & Parker, A. (2001). Information seeking in social context: Structural influences and receipt of information benefits. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part C, 31 (4), 438-448. – reference: Fleiss, J.L. (1971). Measuring nominal scale agreement among many raters. Psychological Bulletin, 76, 378-382. – reference: Twidale, M. B., Nichols, D. M., & Paice, C. D. (1997). Browsing is a collaborative process. Information Processing & Management, 33 (6), 761-783. – reference: Broder, A. (2002). A taxonomy of web search. SIGIR Forum, 36 (2), 3-10. – reference: Karttunen, L. (1977). Syntax and semantics of questions. Linguistics and Philosophy, 1 (1), 3-44. – reference: boyd, D. M., & Ellison, N. B. (2007). Social network sites: Definition, history, and scholarship. Journal Of Computer Mediated Communication-Electronic Edition, 13 (1), 210. – reference: Cross, R., Parker, A., Prusak, L., & Borgatti, S. P. (2001). Knowing what we know: Supporting knowledge creation and sharing in social networks. Organizational Dynamics, 30 (2), 100-120. – reference: Jansen, B. J., Zhang, M., Sobel, K. and Chowdhury, A. Twitter power: Tweets as electronic word of mouth. Journal of American Society for Information Science, 60 (11) (2009), 2169-2188. – reference: Borgatti, S. P., & Cross, R. (2003). A Relational View of Information Seeking and Learning in Social Networks. Manage. Sci., 49 (4), 432-445. – volume: 49 start-page: 432 issue: 4 year: 2003 end-page: 445 article-title: A Relational View of Information Seeking and Learning in Social Networks publication-title: Manage. Sci. – start-page: 95 year: 2008 end-page: 98 – start-page: 56 year: 2007 end-page: 65 – start-page: 243 year: 2009 end-page: 252 – volume: 31 start-page: 438 issue: 4 year: 2001 end-page: 448 article-title: Information seeking in social context: Structural influences and receipt of information benefits publication-title: IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part C – start-page: 3377 year: 2009 end-page: 3382 – volume: 1 start-page: 3 issue: 1 year: 1977 end-page: 44 article-title: Syntax and semantics of questions publication-title: Linguistics and Philosophy – year: 2009 – volume: 76 start-page: 378 year: 1971 end-page: 382 article-title: Measuring nominal scale agreement among many raters publication-title: Psychological Bulletin – start-page: 446 year: 2004 end-page: 462 – start-page: 189 year: 2010 end-page: 192 – start-page: 485 year: 2008 end-page: 494 – start-page: 787 year: 2010 end-page: 788 – volume: 30 start-page: 100 issue: 2 year: 2001 end-page: 120 article-title: Knowing what we know: Supporting knowledge creation and sharing in social networks publication-title: Organizational Dynamics – volume: 60 start-page: 2169 issue: 11 year: 2009 end-page: 2188 article-title: Twitter power: Tweets as electronic word of mouth publication-title: Journal of American Society for Information Science – start-page: 1739 year: 2010 end-page: 1748 – volume: 36 start-page: 3 issue: 2 year: 2002 end-page: 10 article-title: A taxonomy of web search publication-title: SIGIR Forum – start-page: 1 year: 2009 end-page: 10 – volume: 33 start-page: 761 issue: 6 year: 1997 end-page: 783 article-title: Browsing is a collaborative process publication-title: Information Processing & Management – year: 2010 – volume: 13 start-page: 210 issue: 1 year: 2007 article-title: Social network sites: Definition, history, and scholarship publication-title: Journal Of Computer Mediated Communication‐Electronic Edition |
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