Investigation of the Microstructure and Mechanical Characteristics of Disk Laser-Welded Ti-6Al-4V Alloy Joints

Laser beam welding of 2-mm-thick sheets of the Ti-6Al-4V alloy is reported in this paper. Different combinations of processing parameters (shielding gas, laser beam power, focal position, welding speed) were used. The laser welding parameters have been correlated with macrostructure and microstructu...

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Published inJournal of materials engineering and performance Vol. 29; no. 1; pp. 593 - 606
Main Authors Kovačócy, Pavel, Šimeková, Beáta, Kovaříková, Ingrid, Hodúlová, Erika, Dománková, Mária, Ptačinová, Jana, Jurči, Peter
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published New York Springer US 2020
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Abstract Laser beam welding of 2-mm-thick sheets of the Ti-6Al-4V alloy is reported in this paper. Different combinations of processing parameters (shielding gas, laser beam power, focal position, welding speed) were used. The laser welding parameters have been correlated with macrostructure and microstructure of welded joints, their microhardness, and to tensile properties of the welded material as well as the weld joints themselves. It has been determined that argon as a shielding gas is more preferable than helium. For the manufacturing of the weld joints with good penetration and geometry, at least a 42.75 J/mm of heat input into the material should be introduced. In this case, the weld joint has fine microstructure containing acicular martensite and small amount of remaining β-phase, and both the weld joint and the base material manifest good mechanical properties. Undesirable microstructural coarsening and deterioration of mechanical properties of welded material occur when that optimal heat input to the material is too much exceeded.
AbstractList Laser beam welding of 2-mm-thick sheets of the Ti-6Al-4V alloy is reported in this paper. Different combinations of processing parameters (shielding gas, laser beam power, focal position, welding speed) were used. The laser welding parameters have been correlated with macrostructure and microstructure of welded joints, their microhardness, and to tensile properties of the welded material as well as the weld joints themselves. It has been determined that argon as a shielding gas is more preferable than helium. For the manufacturing of the weld joints with good penetration and geometry, at least a 42.75 J/mm of heat input into the material should be introduced. In this case, the weld joint has fine microstructure containing acicular martensite and small amount of remaining β-phase, and both the weld joint and the base material manifest good mechanical properties. Undesirable microstructural coarsening and deterioration of mechanical properties of welded material occur when that optimal heat input to the material is too much exceeded.
Author Hodúlová, Erika
Dománková, Mária
Kovačócy, Pavel
Jurči, Peter
Šimeková, Beáta
Kovaříková, Ingrid
Ptačinová, Jana
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CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1007_s11665_020_05202_0
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jmapro_2023_02_022
crossref_primary_10_3390_jcs5090246
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Issue 1
Keywords fractography
tensile strength
microhardness
microstructure
Ti-6Al-4V alloy
laser beam welding
Language English
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Snippet Laser beam welding of 2-mm-thick sheets of the Ti-6Al-4V alloy is reported in this paper. Different combinations of processing parameters (shielding gas, laser...
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StartPage 593
SubjectTerms Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry and Materials Science
Corrosion and Coatings
Engineering Design
Materials Science
Quality Control
Reliability
Safety and Risk
Tribology
Title Investigation of the Microstructure and Mechanical Characteristics of Disk Laser-Welded Ti-6Al-4V Alloy Joints
URI https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11665-019-04539-5
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