Investigation of the Microstructure and Mechanical Characteristics of Disk Laser-Welded Ti-6Al-4V Alloy Joints
Laser beam welding of 2-mm-thick sheets of the Ti-6Al-4V alloy is reported in this paper. Different combinations of processing parameters (shielding gas, laser beam power, focal position, welding speed) were used. The laser welding parameters have been correlated with macrostructure and microstructu...
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Published in | Journal of materials engineering and performance Vol. 29; no. 1; pp. 593 - 606 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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New York
Springer US
2020
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Abstract | Laser beam welding of 2-mm-thick sheets of the Ti-6Al-4V alloy is reported in this paper. Different combinations of processing parameters (shielding gas, laser beam power, focal position, welding speed) were used. The laser welding parameters have been correlated with macrostructure and microstructure of welded joints, their microhardness, and to tensile properties of the welded material as well as the weld joints themselves. It has been determined that argon as a shielding gas is more preferable than helium. For the manufacturing of the weld joints with good penetration and geometry, at least a 42.75 J/mm of heat input into the material should be introduced. In this case, the weld joint has fine microstructure containing acicular martensite and small amount of remaining β-phase, and both the weld joint and the base material manifest good mechanical properties. Undesirable microstructural coarsening and deterioration of mechanical properties of welded material occur when that optimal heat input to the material is too much exceeded. |
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AbstractList | Laser beam welding of 2-mm-thick sheets of the Ti-6Al-4V alloy is reported in this paper. Different combinations of processing parameters (shielding gas, laser beam power, focal position, welding speed) were used. The laser welding parameters have been correlated with macrostructure and microstructure of welded joints, their microhardness, and to tensile properties of the welded material as well as the weld joints themselves. It has been determined that argon as a shielding gas is more preferable than helium. For the manufacturing of the weld joints with good penetration and geometry, at least a 42.75 J/mm of heat input into the material should be introduced. In this case, the weld joint has fine microstructure containing acicular martensite and small amount of remaining β-phase, and both the weld joint and the base material manifest good mechanical properties. Undesirable microstructural coarsening and deterioration of mechanical properties of welded material occur when that optimal heat input to the material is too much exceeded. |
Author | Hodúlová, Erika Dománková, Mária Kovačócy, Pavel Jurči, Peter Šimeková, Beáta Kovaříková, Ingrid Ptačinová, Jana |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Pavel surname: Kovačócy fullname: Kovačócy, Pavel email: pavel.kovacocy@stuba.sk organization: Institute of Production Technologies, Faculty of Materials Science and Technology in Trnava, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava – sequence: 2 givenname: Beáta surname: Šimeková fullname: Šimeková, Beáta organization: Institute of Production Technologies, Faculty of Materials Science and Technology in Trnava, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava – sequence: 3 givenname: Ingrid surname: Kovaříková fullname: Kovaříková, Ingrid organization: Institute of Production Technologies, Faculty of Materials Science and Technology in Trnava, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava – sequence: 4 givenname: Erika surname: Hodúlová fullname: Hodúlová, Erika organization: Institute of Production Technologies, Faculty of Materials Science and Technology in Trnava, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava – sequence: 5 givenname: Mária surname: Dománková fullname: Dománková, Mária organization: Institute of Materials Science, Faculty of Materials Science and Technology in Trnava, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava – sequence: 6 givenname: Jana surname: Ptačinová fullname: Ptačinová, Jana organization: Institute of Materials Science, Faculty of Materials Science and Technology in Trnava, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava – sequence: 7 givenname: Peter surname: Jurči fullname: Jurči, Peter organization: Institute of Materials Science, Faculty of Materials Science and Technology in Trnava, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava |
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Cites_doi | 10.1016/S0921-5093(97)00778-8 10.4028/www.scientific.net/SSP.203-204.105 10.1016/j.matlet.2016.12.112 10.1002/adem.200310095 10.1016/j.phpro.2010.08.056 10.1520/MNL46-EB 10.1016/j.jmapro.2015.07.003 10.1016/S0925-8388(01)01571-7 10.1016/S0924-0136(02)00248-0 10.1007/s11665-019-04073-4 10.1016/0143-8166(94)90038-8 10.1016/S0924-0136(96)02263-7 10.2207/qjjws.24.32 10.1007/s11665-014-1229-8 10.1016/j.phpro.2015.11.042 10.1016/j.matchar.2014.04.005 10.3390/ma10070749 10.1063/1.1737476 10.1016/j.jallcom.2012.07.022 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2005.05.031 10.1016/j.optlaseng.2009.05.010 10.5028/jatm.2009.01010717 10.3390/ma12020321 10.1016/S0924-0136(02)00865-8 10.1002/col.20403 10.1002/3527602119 10.1016/j.matdes.2003.09.009 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2004.06.002 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2018.08.041 10.1007/s00170-014-6033-y 10.1080/10426910701446671 10.1016/j.msea.2012.01.114 10.1016/j.actamat.2017.04.026 10.2351/1.5060202 10.1117/12.520726 10.31399/asm.tb.ttg2.9781627082693 10.2351/1.5060206 10.1117/12.486494 |
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Keywords | fractography tensile strength microhardness microstructure Ti-6Al-4V alloy laser beam welding |
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Snippet | Laser beam welding of 2-mm-thick sheets of the Ti-6Al-4V alloy is reported in this paper. Different combinations of processing parameters (shielding gas, laser... |
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SubjectTerms | Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Chemistry and Materials Science Corrosion and Coatings Engineering Design Materials Science Quality Control Reliability Safety and Risk Tribology |
Title | Investigation of the Microstructure and Mechanical Characteristics of Disk Laser-Welded Ti-6Al-4V Alloy Joints |
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