comparative study on the transformation of Aspergillus nidulans by microprojectile bombardment of conidia and a more conventional procedure using protoplasts treated with polyethyleneglycol

An Aspergillus nidulans strain, auxotrophic for pyrimidine, was transformed to prototrophy by means of microprojectile bombardment. The transformation frequency was somewhat lower than conventional polyethyleneglycol-mediated transformation of protoplasts. However, the percentage of stable transform...

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Published inApplied microbiology and biotechnology Vol. 45; no. 3; pp. 333 - 337
Main Authors Herzog, R.W, Daniell, H, Singh, N.K, Lemke, P.A
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published 1996
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Abstract An Aspergillus nidulans strain, auxotrophic for pyrimidine, was transformed to prototrophy by means of microprojectile bombardment. The transformation frequency was somewhat lower than conventional polyethyleneglycol-mediated transformation of protoplasts. However, the percentage of stable transformants was considerably higher with the biolistic approach. Typically, integrations of several copies of the plasmid introduced into chromosomal DNA were observed. The effect of several parameters, like the concentration of conidia, chamber pressure during bombardment and size of microprojectiles, on transformation frequencies were investigated and compared to previously published data on microprojectile bombardment of fungal conidia. Optimum results (6 transformants/microgram plasmid DNA) were obtained when 10(8) conidia were bombarded with a helium pressure of 5.5-8.3 MPa (800-1200 lb/in2). M5, M10 and M17 tungsten particles were equally efficient.
AbstractList An Aspergillus nidulans strain, auxotrophic for pyrimidine, was transformed to prototrophy by means of microprojectile bombardment. The transformation frequency was somewhat lower than conventional polyethyleneglycol-mediated transformation of protoplasts. However, the percentage of stable transformants was considerably higher with the biolistic approach. Typically, integrations of several copies of the plasmid introduced into chromosomal DNA were observed. The effect of several parameters, like the concentration of conidia, chamber pressure during bombardment and size of microprojectiles, on transformation frequencies were investigated and compared to previously published data on microprojectile bombardment of fungal conidia. Optimum results (6 transformants/microgram plasmid DNA) were obtained when 10(8) conidia were bombarded with a helium pressure of 5.5-8.3 MPa (800-1200 lb/in2). M5, M10 and M17 tungsten particles were equally efficient.
Author Daniell, H
Lemke, P.A
Herzog, R.W
Singh, N.K
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SubjectTerms Biological Sciences
plant breeding
plant genetics
Title comparative study on the transformation of Aspergillus nidulans by microprojectile bombardment of conidia and a more conventional procedure using protoplasts treated with polyethyleneglycol
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