Only male fin whales sing loud songs

The low-frequency vocalizations of fin and blue whales are the most powerful and ubiquitous biological sounds in the ocean. Here we combine acoustic localization and molecular techniques to show that, in fin whales, only males produce these vocalizations. This finding indicates that they may functio...

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Published in	Nature (London) Vol. 417; no. 6891; p. 809
Main Authors	Croll, Donald A, Clark, Christopher W, Acevedo, Alejandro, Tershy, Bernie, Flores, Sergio, Gedamke, Jason, Urban, Jorge
Format	Journal Article
Language	English
Published	England 20.06.2002
Subjects	Animals Balaenoptera physalus Ecosystem Female Humans Male Marine Sex Characteristics Sex Ratio Sexual Behavior, Animal - physiology Vocalization, Animal - physiology Whales - physiology
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Abstract	The low-frequency vocalizations of fin and blue whales are the most powerful and ubiquitous biological sounds in the ocean. Here we combine acoustic localization and molecular techniques to show that, in fin whales, only males produce these vocalizations. This finding indicates that they may function as male breeding displays, and will help to focus concern on the impact of human-generated low-frequency sounds on recovering whale populations.
AbstractList	The low-frequency vocalizations of fin and blue whales are the most powerful and ubiquitous biological sounds in the ocean. Here we combine acoustic localization and molecular techniques to show that, in fin whales, only males produce these vocalizations. This finding indicates that they may function as male breeding displays, and will help to focus concern on the impact of human-generated low-frequency sounds on recovering whale populations. The low-frequency vocalizations of fin and blue whales are the most powerful and ubiquitous biological sounds in the ocean. Here we combine acoustic localization and molecular techniques to show that, in fin whales [(Balaenoptera physalus)], only males produce these vocalizations. This finding indicates that they may function as male breeding displays, and will help to focus concern on the impact of human-generated low-frequency sounds on recovering whale populations.
Author	Urban, Jorge Clark, Christopher W Croll, Donald A Flores, Sergio Acevedo, Alejandro Tershy, Bernie Gedamke, Jason
Author_xml	– sequence: 1 givenname: Donald A surname: Croll fullname: Croll, Donald A email: croll@biology.ucsc.edu organization: Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Center for Ocean Health, University of California, Santa Cruz, California 95060, USA. croll@biology.ucsc.edu – sequence: 2 givenname: Christopher W surname: Clark fullname: Clark, Christopher W – sequence: 3 givenname: Alejandro surname: Acevedo fullname: Acevedo, Alejandro – sequence: 4 givenname: Bernie surname: Tershy fullname: Tershy, Bernie – sequence: 5 givenname: Sergio surname: Flores fullname: Flores, Sergio – sequence: 6 givenname: Jason surname: Gedamke fullname: Gedamke, Jason – sequence: 7 givenname: Jorge surname: Urban fullname: Urban, Jorge
BackLink	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12075339$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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References	BF417809a_CR12 RS Payne (BF417809a_CR13) 1971; 188 DA Croll (BF417809a_CR11) 2001; 129 AN Popper (BF417809a_CR6) 1997; 8 RA Charif (BF417809a_CR3) 2002; 18 PJ Clapham (BF417809a_CR10) 1996; 26 M Berube (BF417809a_CR9) 1996; 5 WA Watkins (BF417809a_CR8) 1987; 82 BF417809a_CR5 BF417809a_CR4 AM Thode (BF417809a_CR2) 2000; 107 BF417809a_CR1 RK Andrew (BF417809a_CR7) 2002; 3
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Title	Only male fin whales sing loud songs
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