Classification, identification, and clinical significance of Proteus, Providencia, and Morganella

This review presents the current taxonomy of the genera Proteus, Providencia, and Morganella, along with the current methods for the identification of each species within the three genera, incorporating both conventional biochemical and commercial methods. While all of these organisms are ubiquitous...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inClinical microbiology reviews Vol. 13; no. 4; pp. 534 - 546
Main Authors MOHR O'HARA, Caroline, BRENNER, Frances W, MILLER, J. Michael
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Washington, DC American Society for Microbiology 01.10.2000
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text

Cover

Loading…
Abstract This review presents the current taxonomy of the genera Proteus, Providencia, and Morganella, along with the current methods for the identification of each species within the three genera, incorporating both conventional biochemical and commercial methods. While all of these organisms are ubiquitous in the environment, individual case reports and nosocomial outbreak reports that demonstrate their ability to cause major infectious disease problems are presented. Lastly, anticipated antimicrobial susceptibility patterns are reviewed. Many of these organisms are easily controlled, but the advent of newer and more powerful antimicrobial agents has led to some problems of which laboratorians need to be aware.
AbstractList This review presents the current taxonomy of the genera Proteus, Providencia, and Morganella, along with the current methods for the identification of each species within the three genera, incorporating both conventional biochemical and commercial methods. While all of these organisms are ubiquitous in the environment, individual case reports and nosocomial outbreak reports that demonstrate their ability to cause major infectious disease problems are presented. Lastly, anticipated antimicrobial susceptibility patterns are reviewed. Many of these organisms are easily controlled, but the advent of newer and more powerful antimicrobial agents has led to some problems of which laboratorians need to be aware.
SUMMARY This review presents the current taxonomy of the genera Proteus, Providencia, and Morganella, along with the current methods for the identification of each species within the three genera, incorporating both conventional biochemical and commercial methods. While all of these organisms are ubiquitous in the environment, individual case reports and nosocomial outbreak reports that demonstrate their ability to cause major infectious disease problems are presented. Lastly, anticipated antimicrobial susceptibility patterns are reviewed. Many of these organisms are easily controlled, but the advent of newer and more powerful antimicrobial agents has led to some problems of which laboratorians need to be aware.
Author BRENNER, Frances W
MOHR O'HARA, Caroline
MILLER, J. Michael
AuthorAffiliation Hospital Infections Program 1 and Foodborne and Diarrheal Diseases Branch, Division of Bacterial and Mycotic Diseases, 2 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: Hospital Infections Program 1 and Foodborne and Diarrheal Diseases Branch, Division of Bacterial and Mycotic Diseases, 2 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Caroline
  surname: MOHR O'HARA
  fullname: MOHR O'HARA, Caroline
  organization: Hospital Infections Program
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Frances W
  surname: BRENNER
  fullname: BRENNER, Frances W
  organization: Mycotic Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, United States
– sequence: 3
  givenname: J. Michael
  surname: MILLER
  fullname: MILLER, J. Michael
  organization: Hospital Infections Program
BackLink http://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=998850$$DView record in Pascal Francis
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11023955$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
BookMark eNqFkctrGzEQh0VISZw0t5zLQiEnr6NZSSsJegmmL0hoKM1ZjGXJVVlLqWQH-t9HW5s8TjnpMd9vmOE7IYcxRUfIOdAZQKcu5zc_Z8BmfCYYPyAToFq1fQ_qkEyo0qxVArpjclLKH0qBc6aOyDEA7ZgWYkJwPmApwQeLm5DitAlLFzcv3hiXjR1CrB9DU8Iq_q9F65rkm9ucNm5bpuPlYUzagLvITcorjG4Y8D1553Eo7mx_npK7L59_zb-11z--fp9fXbe2U1q2vdSIntHe9QvVSUe96IRDLgR6Zy0HVusLjUJ5JhyXC80shd5JBl5Kh-yUfNr1vd8u1m5p6xoZB3OfwxrzP5MwmNeVGH6bVXowSmkua_xiH8_p79aVjVmHYscFokvbYmTHQDIKb4IglZRUjR2nO9DmVEp2_mkWoGZUZ6o6A8xwU9VV_MPL-Z_hvasKfNwDWKoMn6uFUJ44rZUSlD0CVSykiA
CODEN CMIREX
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1016_j_aca_2021_339292
crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms24054699
crossref_primary_10_3390_antibiotics10111310
crossref_primary_10_1007_s12595_018_0283_x
crossref_primary_10_1111_1748_5967_12556
crossref_primary_10_1128_JB_01981_07
crossref_primary_10_17221_73_2019_VETMED
crossref_primary_10_2166_wh_2024_302
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_carbpol_2009_05_004
crossref_primary_10_1128_mSystems_00131_18
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ygeno_2021_11_033
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_biopha_2019_109720
crossref_primary_10_4103_cjhr_cjhr_13_22
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_idairyj_2023_105662
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_diagmicrobio_2024_116246
crossref_primary_10_1099_ijsem_0_003248
crossref_primary_10_51585_gjm_2023_1_0022
crossref_primary_10_1177_1934578X0800301009
crossref_primary_10_1128_AAC_49_8_3590_3592_2005
crossref_primary_10_3389_fgene_2022_952689
crossref_primary_10_1186_s12866_020_01844_1
crossref_primary_10_1093_gbe_evad164
crossref_primary_10_1128_mSystems_01342_20
crossref_primary_10_4103_NJM_NJM_39_22
crossref_primary_10_36106_ijsr_3411509
crossref_primary_10_1111_j_1574_695X_2006_00084_x
crossref_primary_10_1007_s42770_023_01080_5
crossref_primary_10_3390_genes14061279
crossref_primary_10_1128_AEM_02946_09
crossref_primary_10_2147_IDR_S354934
crossref_primary_10_3389_fmicb_2022_882265
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_aquaculture_2023_740190
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_talanta_2018_08_033
crossref_primary_10_3390_antibiotics10111411
crossref_primary_10_1186_s12890_020_01346_w
crossref_primary_10_1177_089686081403400501
crossref_primary_10_3390_w14193172
crossref_primary_10_1177_0954411918776691
crossref_primary_10_1093_lambio_ovac043
crossref_primary_10_3390_antibiotics10040375
crossref_primary_10_3389_fcimb_2022_991657
crossref_primary_10_3390_insects13020190
crossref_primary_10_1128_iai_00355_23
crossref_primary_10_1128_IAI_00652_20
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_inat_2023_101739
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jgar_2019_01_030
crossref_primary_10_1097_IPC_0000000000001110
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_carres_2019_107831
crossref_primary_10_1186_s12866_019_1617_1
crossref_primary_10_1128_JB_00615_12
crossref_primary_10_3389_fbioe_2022_1109929
crossref_primary_10_1080_22221751_2023_2275596
crossref_primary_10_30699_ijmm_17_5_585
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_psj_2023_102640
crossref_primary_10_3390_ani14111557
crossref_primary_10_1038_srep23745
crossref_primary_10_1186_s40168_019_0748_9
crossref_primary_10_2174_0122113525279277231223035547
crossref_primary_10_1128_ecosalplus_esp_0009_2017
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jgar_2020_04_011
crossref_primary_10_5798_dicletip_1267126
crossref_primary_10_1128_spectrum_03142_22
crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0223943
crossref_primary_10_1128_mSphere_00412_20
crossref_primary_10_3389_fcimb_2021_707578
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_carres_2007_05_036
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00249_018_1338_7
crossref_primary_10_1177_0300060520962296
crossref_primary_10_1128_AAC_00081_11
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jenvman_2021_113709
crossref_primary_10_3747_pdi_2008_00265
crossref_primary_10_1128_microbiolspec_UTI_0017_2013
crossref_primary_10_3390_microorganisms9102024
crossref_primary_10_3390_antibiotics11060713
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_micinf_2011_02_005
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_omsc_2020_100158
crossref_primary_10_3390_v14040708
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_aquaculture_2020_735021
crossref_primary_10_3390_pathogens12040509
crossref_primary_10_3389_fmicb_2021_781357
crossref_primary_10_1099_ijs_0_000122
crossref_primary_10_1128_MRA_01185_19
crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0229125
crossref_primary_10_3390_microorganisms8060902
crossref_primary_10_5005_jp_journals_10071_24163
crossref_primary_10_33073_pjm_2020_032
crossref_primary_10_4103_0972_5229_74176
crossref_primary_10_14789_jmj_JMJ21_0057_R
crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms15046689
crossref_primary_10_1093_femsec_fiad097
crossref_primary_10_2166_wst_2019_089
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_carres_2007_05_010
crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms24098292
crossref_primary_10_1134_S1068162009030121
crossref_primary_10_23851_mjs_v28i1_311
crossref_primary_10_1016_S2666_5247_23_00407_X
crossref_primary_10_1128_AEM_00073_20
crossref_primary_10_2217_nnm_2018_0420
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_carbpol_2021_118595
crossref_primary_10_1128_AAC_46_1_216_219_2002
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_021_88861_w
crossref_primary_10_1128_JB_00494_10
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jgar_2022_02_011
crossref_primary_10_1177_0300985818766210
crossref_primary_10_3390_antibiotics8030091
crossref_primary_10_1099_jmm_0_001235
crossref_primary_10_21307_pjm_2018_055
crossref_primary_10_1128_AEM_72_2_1180_1189_2006
crossref_primary_10_1080_15567036_2020_1815906
crossref_primary_10_1099_ijsem_0_003502
crossref_primary_10_1089_mdr_2020_0502
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jemermed_2021_10_022
crossref_primary_10_22159_ijpps_2023v15i1_46740
crossref_primary_10_1134_S0003683823060248
crossref_primary_10_4236_aim_2020_109031
crossref_primary_10_4315_JFP_20_399
crossref_primary_10_1177_112067210801800111
crossref_primary_10_1186_s12864_020_07001_2
crossref_primary_10_1128_MRA_01312_19
crossref_primary_10_1186_s13567_024_01306_w
crossref_primary_10_21931_RB_2021_06_03_21
crossref_primary_10_1093_jac_dky494
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jtherbio_2021_102955
crossref_primary_10_1186_s12894_021_00821_8
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_aquaculture_2018_06_006
crossref_primary_10_1038_ja_2013_59
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00248_024_02352_9
crossref_primary_10_1186_s12863_021_00982_3
crossref_primary_10_3390_molecules23081997
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_crmicr_2021_100060
crossref_primary_10_3389_fmicb_2021_738492
crossref_primary_10_1021_es3018489
crossref_primary_10_3390_w7073878
crossref_primary_10_3389_fmicb_2020_572642
crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0213829
crossref_primary_10_1093_jambio_lxad121
crossref_primary_10_22207_JPAM_18_2_05
crossref_primary_10_3138_jammi_2022_0038
crossref_primary_10_1053_j_gastro_2020_09_036
crossref_primary_10_3389_fmicb_2022_977356
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_019_50602_5
crossref_primary_10_1007_s42770_021_00614_z
crossref_primary_10_5811_westjem_2022_4_54872
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_020_66161_z
crossref_primary_10_1128_AAC_49_7_2598_2605_2005
crossref_primary_10_1088_1742_6596_1664_1_012124
crossref_primary_10_1542_peds_2015_0996
crossref_primary_10_3389_fmicb_2020_01777
crossref_primary_10_1128_AAC_00382_20
crossref_primary_10_1002_chem_202000496
crossref_primary_10_36106_gjra_3500112
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_nmni_2018_05_009
crossref_primary_10_22159_ajpcr_2021_v14i10_42822
crossref_primary_10_3747_pdi_2016_00268
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00284_023_03478_8
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00705_021_05241_5
crossref_primary_10_5812_archcid_145826
crossref_primary_10_1099_ijsem_0_004651
crossref_primary_10_7759_cureus_25450
crossref_primary_10_1016_S0008_6215_03_00178_2
crossref_primary_10_2478_rrlm_2021_0003
crossref_primary_10_1128_JCM_39_4_1231_1234_2001
crossref_primary_10_1177_1753425916647470
crossref_primary_10_3390_vetsci8120295
crossref_primary_10_4269_ajtmh_18_0376
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_psj_2021_101193
crossref_primary_10_1128_JCM_41_4_1673_1680_2003
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_nmni_2018_09_007
crossref_primary_10_54393_pjhs_v4i12_1183
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jgar_2018_08_019
crossref_primary_10_1111_j_1574_695X_2001_tb00524_x
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_fpsl_2019_100418
crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_ppat_1010825
crossref_primary_10_3897_rio_9_e106849
crossref_primary_10_1128_MRA_01301_18
crossref_primary_10_3171_CASE21318
crossref_primary_10_2134_jeq2011_0313
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00203_022_03077_4
crossref_primary_10_1128_msphere_00731_23
crossref_primary_10_25156_ptj_v9n2y2019_pp86_92
crossref_primary_10_3390_atmos11080802
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_aquaculture_2023_739343
crossref_primary_10_1080_02656736_2021_1943546
crossref_primary_10_1016_S0886_3350_02_01847_3
crossref_primary_10_1142_S2591722619400015
crossref_primary_10_1002_ccr3_7937
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jep_2018_12_012
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_carres_2006_11_027
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijbiomac_2020_07_012
crossref_primary_10_1021_acs_analchem_9b01064
crossref_primary_10_1134_S0003683824010046
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_diagmicrobio_2024_116286
crossref_primary_10_4103_0019_5049_84842
crossref_primary_10_1128_MRA_01313_19
crossref_primary_10_1021_jo301050q
crossref_primary_10_1055_s_0042_1751517
crossref_primary_10_21931_RB_CSS_2023_08_02_23
crossref_primary_10_3390_ph16091263
crossref_primary_10_2169_internalmedicine_47_0343
crossref_primary_10_1089_mdr_2020_0002
crossref_primary_10_1074_jbc_M110_143305
crossref_primary_10_3389_fcimb_2024_1347173
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ophtha_2006_03_047
crossref_primary_10_3762_bjoc_17_199
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijfoodmicro_2023_110323
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jgar_2021_06_006
crossref_primary_10_33940_data_2021_12_7
crossref_primary_10_1021_acs_orglett_3c01618
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jenvman_2018_11_050
crossref_primary_10_1093_jac_dkz079
crossref_primary_10_7717_peerj_10645
crossref_primary_10_2174_1381612826666201029095327
crossref_primary_10_1089_mdr_2019_0066
crossref_primary_10_3390_foods13020214
crossref_primary_10_1038_srep37372
crossref_primary_10_3390_microorganisms10081668
crossref_primary_10_1038_nrmicro3185
crossref_primary_10_1128_spectrum_02542_23
crossref_primary_10_1097_IPC_0000000000000234
crossref_primary_10_1038_nrmicro2890
crossref_primary_10_1093_jacamr_dlab137
crossref_primary_10_1074_mcp_M114_043463
crossref_primary_10_1128_JCM_01228_12
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jmii_2017_08_010
crossref_primary_10_1186_s12879_023_08296_8
crossref_primary_10_3389_fcimb_2020_00414
crossref_primary_10_3389_fmicb_2020_00256
crossref_primary_10_3389_fmicb_2022_1035651
crossref_primary_10_3389_fcimb_2019_00167
crossref_primary_10_3389_fmicb_2020_576156
crossref_primary_10_1186_s12866_020_02030_z
crossref_primary_10_1128_CMR_00053_19
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_eimce_2017_04_002
crossref_primary_10_3724_SP_J_1245_2013_000197
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00248_023_02290_y
crossref_primary_10_3390_biology12020258
crossref_primary_10_2147_IDR_S280977
crossref_primary_10_7759_cureus_47494
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jnutbio_2022_109107
Cites_doi 10.1111/j.1553-2712.1997.tb03765.x
10.1378/chest.97.2.511b
10.1111/j.1699-0463.1992.tb03992.x
10.1128/jcm.31.10.2828-2830.1993
10.1099/00207713-45-4-870
10.1046/j.1537-2995.1995.351096026371.x
10.1016/S0147-9563(98)90023-1
10.1128/JCM.37.9.3048-3050.1999
10.2105/AJPH.32.4.352
10.1007/BF00364047
10.1159/000169155
10.1016/S1067-2516(98)80094-X
10.1093/jac/33.suppl_A.9
10.1128/br.6.1.1-36.1942
10.1016/S0002-9343(96)00105-2
10.1128/jcm.27.9.1969-1972.1989
10.1128/jcm.18.1.5-9.1983
10.1128/jcm.33.4.845-849.1995
10.1136/bmj.1.2364.908
10.1128/jcm.30.11.2903-2910.1992
10.1093/infdis/94.2.134
10.1128/jcm.15.6.1097-1102.1982
10.1007/BF02183526
10.1099/00207713-28-2-269
10.1002/path.1700260402
10.1128/jcm.21.1.46-76.1985
10.1128/jcm.1.2.136-142.1975
10.1093/infdis/139.6.621
10.1128/jcm.19.4.541-542.1984
10.1128/jcm.34.1.108-113.1996
10.1128/jcm.28.6.1214-1218.1990
10.1016/S0022-2836(61)80047-8
10.1093/oso/9780195081039.003.0069
10.1093/ajcp/61.1.41
10.1093/clinids/22.2.372
10.1099/00207713-42-4-613
10.1128/jb.45.2.101-119.1943
10.1056/NEJM197101212840301
10.1093/clinids/8.1.61
10.1007/BF02097459
10.3181/00379727-53-14265
10.1016/0195-6701(87)90027-2
10.1099/00207713-49-4-1949
10.1099/00207713-33-4-709
10.5962/bhl.title.51536
10.1128/am.22.3.278-283.1971
10.1128/jcm.14.5.563-566.1981
10.1128/jb.4.5.429-503.1919
10.1128/jcm.32.2.559-562.1994
10.1128/jcm.35.12.3269-3273.1997
10.1128/jcm.33.2.364-370.1995
10.1128/jcm.31.12.3165-3169.1993
10.1093/clinids/21.4.1052
10.1128/AAC.39.12.2819
10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a112301
10.1093/oso/9780195081039.003.0038
10.1128/jcm.35.10.2531-2536.1997
10.1128/jb.46.1.79-82.1943
10.1007/BF01330294
10.1099/00207713-37-4-449
10.1093/jac/36.2.343
10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a112224
10.1093/rheumatology/33.1.32
10.3109/00365549409008605
10.1099/00207713-36-4-565
10.1136/bmj.299.6691.94-a
10.1016/S0163-4453(94)91450-8
10.3181/00379727-47-13054
10.1128/jcm.17.6.1057-1060.1983
10.1128/jcm.26.7.1414-1415.1988
10.1099/00221287-13-1-170
10.1099/00207713-49-4-1433
10.1093/clinids/20.2.471
10.1128/jcm.23.2.404-405.1986
10.1128/jcm.25.3.578-579.1987
10.1128/jb.4.4.331-353.1919
10.1128/jcm.28.7.1645-1646.1990
10.1099/00207713-36-2-252
10.1128/JCM.36.9.2775-2777.1998
10.1093/nar/9.10.2325
10.1016/0732-8893(94)00069-9
10.1128/jcm.12.1.88-94.1980
10.1038/227680a0
10.1099/00222615-2-4-471
10.1099/00221287-13-1-155
10.1017/S0022172400027194
10.1016/0732-8893(96)00028-4
10.1111/j.1699-0463.1951.tb00099.x
10.1128/iai.60.12.5017-5024.1992
10.1002/path.1700420120
10.1111/j.1365-2672.1993.tb02806.x
10.1128/jcm.6.4.373-378.1977
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright 2001 INIST-CNRS
2000
Copyright_xml – notice: 2001 INIST-CNRS
– notice: 2000
DBID IQODW
CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
NPM
AAYXX
CITATION
7QL
C1K
7X8
5PM
DOI 10.1128/CMR.13.4.534
DatabaseName Pascal-Francis
Medline
MEDLINE
MEDLINE (Ovid)
MEDLINE
MEDLINE
PubMed
CrossRef
Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)
Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management
MEDLINE - Academic
PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)
DatabaseTitle MEDLINE
Medline Complete
MEDLINE with Full Text
PubMed
MEDLINE (Ovid)
CrossRef
Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)
Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management
MEDLINE - Academic
DatabaseTitleList MEDLINE
Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)

CrossRef
Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: NPM
  name: PubMed
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed
  sourceTypes: Index Database
– sequence: 2
  dbid: EIF
  name: MEDLINE
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://www.webofscience.com/wos/medline/basic-search
  sourceTypes: Index Database
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Medicine
Biology
EISSN 1098-6618
EndPage 546
ExternalDocumentID 10_1128_CMR_13_4_534
11023955
998850
Genre Journal Article
Review
GroupedDBID ---
.GJ
08R
0R~
18M
29B
2WC
39C
4.4
53G
5GY
5VS
6J9
AAPBV
ACGFO
ADBBV
AENEX
AETEA
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
AOIJS
BAWUL
BTFSW
C1A
CS3
DIK
DU5
E3Z
EBS
EJD
F5P
FRP
GX1
H13
HYE
HZ~
IQODW
KQ8
NEJ
O9-
OK1
P2P
RHF
RHI
RNS
RPM
RSF
TR2
UCJ
W2D
W8F
WH7
WHG
WOQ
ZA5
ZGI
AGVNZ
CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
NPM
AAYXX
CITATION
7QL
C1K
7X8
5PM
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c2897-679aaf306e6b827e0f525ea455afecc4139aab9a58f35e47b93c016e731f77ea3
IEDL.DBID RPM
ISSN 0893-8512
IngestDate Tue Sep 17 21:07:49 EDT 2024
Fri Aug 16 00:20:35 EDT 2024
Sat Oct 05 05:24:04 EDT 2024
Thu Sep 26 21:12:17 EDT 2024
Sat Sep 28 08:34:07 EDT 2024
Sun Oct 22 16:07:30 EDT 2023
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 4
Keywords Taxonomy
Genotype
Identification
Review
Method
Morganella
Characterization
Proteus
Phenotype
Ribosomal RNA
Providencia
16S-RNA
Bacteria
Enterobacteriaceae
Language English
License CC BY 4.0
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c2897-679aaf306e6b827e0f525ea455afecc4139aab9a58f35e47b93c016e731f77ea3
Notes ObjectType-Article-2
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-1
ObjectType-Review-3
content type line 23
ObjectType-Feature-3
ObjectType-Review-1
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Mailstop C16, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30333. Phone: (404) 639-2316. Fax: (404) 639-3241. E-mail: cmo1@cdc.gov.
PMID 11023955
PQID 17877087
PQPubID 23462
PageCount 13
ParticipantIDs pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_88947
proquest_miscellaneous_72317301
proquest_miscellaneous_17877087
crossref_primary_10_1128_CMR_13_4_534
pubmed_primary_11023955
pascalfrancis_primary_998850
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 20001001
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2000-10-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 10
  year: 2000
  text: 20001001
  day: 1
PublicationDecade 2000
PublicationPlace Washington, DC
PublicationPlace_xml – name: Washington, DC
– name: United States
PublicationTitle Clinical microbiology reviews
PublicationTitleAlternate Clin Microbiol Rev
PublicationYear 2000
Publisher American Society for Microbiology
Publisher_xml – name: American Society for Microbiology
References Brenner D. J. (e_1_3_2_11_2) 1978; 28
Skirrow M. B. (e_1_3_2_102_2) 1969; 2
Burke J. P. (e_1_3_2_15_2) 1971; 284
e_1_3_2_47_2
e_1_3_2_123_2
Dance D. A. B. (e_1_3_2_25_2) 1987; 10
e_1_3_2_104_2
Morgan H. de R. (e_1_3_2_74_2) 1906; 1
Garrison F. H. (e_1_3_2_41_2) 1921; 1
Fass R. J. (e_1_3_2_36_2) 1995; 36
e_1_3_2_108_2
e_1_3_2_7_2
e_1_3_2_39_2
Grahnquist L. (e_1_3_2_44_2) 1992; 100
e_1_3_2_73_2
e_1_3_2_96_2
e_1_3_2_35_2
Jensen K. T. (e_1_3_2_56_2) 1992; 42
Miller J. M. (e_1_3_2_72_2) 1998; 3
e_1_3_2_112_2
e_1_3_2_92_2
e_1_3_2_50_2
Cope E. J. (e_1_3_2_21_2) 1942; 32
Britten R. J. (e_1_3_2_13_2) 1965; 65
Ewing W. H. (e_1_3_2_30_2) 1962; 12
Kauffmann F. (e_1_3_2_60_2) 1953; 28
Thornsberry C. (e_1_3_2_111_2) 1996; 100
e_1_3_2_40_2
e_1_3_2_86_2
Johnson J. R. (e_1_3_2_57_2) 1998; 7
Mastroianni A. (e_1_3_2_70_2) 1994; 29
Edwards L. D. (e_1_3_2_26_2) 1974; 61
e_1_3_2_63_2
Castellani A. (e_1_3_2_18_2) 1914; 74
Marx A. C. (e_1_3_2_69_2) 1988; 17
Isenstein D. (e_1_3_2_54_2) 1990; 97
Proom H. (e_1_3_2_89_2) 1955; 13
Shaw C. (e_1_3_2_98_2) 1955; 13
e_1_3_2_82_2
Rustigian R. (e_1_3_2_94_2) 1943; 53
e_1_3_2_122_2
Ornstein M. (e_1_3_2_84_2) 1920; 91
Rustigian R. (e_1_3_2_93_2) 1941; 47
Sica S. (e_1_3_2_100_2) 1995; 21
Hauser G. (e_1_3_2_48_2) 1892; 39
Ewing W. H. (e_1_3_2_29_2) 1958; 8
McDonagh J. (e_1_3_2_71_2) 1994; 33
Verboon-Maciolek M. (e_1_3_2_115_2) 1995; 20
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (e_1_3_2_19_2) 1996; 24
e_1_3_2_59_2
e_1_3_2_6_2
e_1_3_2_51_2
Smith T. (e_1_3_2_103_2) 1894; 9
e_1_3_2_55_2
e_1_3_2_78_2
e_1_3_2_97_2
e_1_3_2_2_2
Brooke M. S. (e_1_3_2_14_2) 1951; 29
Gebhart-Mueller Y. (e_1_3_2_42_2) 1998; 37
Hickman-Brenner F. W. (e_1_3_2_52_2) 1986; 36
Siboni K. (e_1_3_2_99_2) 1976; 84
Owen R. J. (e_1_3_2_85_2) 1987; 37
Thomson K. S. (e_1_3_2_110_2) 1994; 33
e_1_3_2_119_2
e_1_3_2_49_2
Sproer C. (e_1_3_2_105_2) 1999; 49
e_1_3_2_64_2
e_1_3_2_22_2
e_1_3_2_68_2
Warren J. W. (e_1_3_2_116_2) 1986; 8
Trüper H. G. (e_1_3_2_113_2) 1999; 49
e_1_3_2_83_2
e_1_3_2_106_2
Griffith D. P. (e_1_3_2_45_2) 1976; 13
Lindsey J. O. (e_1_3_2_67_2) 1976; 103
e_1_3_2_9_2
e_1_3_2_37_2
Salen P. N. (e_1_3_2_95_2) 1997; 4
Wilson C. (e_1_3_2_121_2) 1997; 16
Berger S. A. (e_1_3_2_5_2) 1985; 6
e_1_3_2_10_2
Carbon P. (e_1_3_2_17_2) 1981; 9
Ewing W. H. (e_1_3_2_31_2) 1972; 30
e_1_3_2_33_2
e_1_3_2_79_2
Pomeranz A. (e_1_3_2_87_2) 1997; 17
Arranz-Caso J. A. (e_1_3_2_3_2) 1996; 22
Engstrand M. (e_1_3_2_28_2) 1995; 35
e_1_3_2_114_2
e_1_3_2_90_2
Brenner D. J. (e_1_3_2_12_2) 1995; 45
e_1_3_2_118_2
Gomes L. de S. (e_1_3_2_43_2) 1944; 4
e_1_3_2_27_2
O'Hara C. M. (e_1_3_2_81_2) 1999; 37
e_1_3_2_65_2
Müller H. E. (e_1_3_2_75_2) 1983; 33
e_1_3_2_23_2
e_1_3_2_88_2
e_1_3_2_124_2
St. John-Brooks R. (e_1_3_2_107_2) 1923; 26
e_1_3_2_61_2
e_1_3_2_120_2
e_1_3_2_80_2
e_1_3_2_101_2
e_1_3_2_109_2
Hadley P. B. (e_1_3_2_46_2) 1918; 174
Watanakunakorn C. (e_1_3_2_117_2) 1994; 26
Costas M. (e_1_3_2_24_2) 1993; 75
e_1_3_2_38_2
e_1_3_2_8_2
Müller H. E. (e_1_3_2_77_2) 1986; 36
Kaslow R. A. (e_1_3_2_58_2) 1976; 104
e_1_3_2_53_2
e_1_3_2_76_2
Chow A. W. (e_1_3_2_20_2) 1979; 139
e_1_3_2_34_2
Latuszynski D. K. (e_1_3_2_66_2) 1998; 27
e_1_3_2_4_2
e_1_3_2_91_2
Ewing W. H. (e_1_3_2_32_2) 1954; 94
Kauffmann F. (e_1_3_2_62_2) 1952; 2
Buttiaux R. (e_1_3_2_16_2) 1954; 87
References_xml – volume: 84
  start-page: 421
  year: 1976
  ident: e_1_3_2_99_2
  article-title: Correlation of the characters fermentation of trehalose, non-transmissable resistance to tetracycline, and relatively long flagellar wavelength in Proteus morganii.
  publication-title: Acta Pathol. Microbiol. Scand. Sect. B
  contributor:
    fullname: Siboni K.
– volume: 4
  start-page: 711
  year: 1997
  ident: e_1_3_2_95_2
  article-title: Morganella morganii, a newly reported, rare cause of neonatal sepsis.
  publication-title: Acad. Emerg. Med.
  doi: 10.1111/j.1553-2712.1997.tb03765.x
  contributor:
    fullname: Salen P. N.
– volume: 97
  start-page: 511
  year: 1990
  ident: e_1_3_2_54_2
  article-title: Proteus vulgaris empyema and increased pleural fluid pH.
  publication-title: Chest
  doi: 10.1378/chest.97.2.511b
  contributor:
    fullname: Isenstein D.
– volume: 100
  start-page: 734
  year: 1992
  ident: e_1_3_2_44_2
  article-title: Neonatal Proteus meningoencephalitis. Case report.
  publication-title: Acta Pathol. Microbiol. Immunol. Scand.
  doi: 10.1111/j.1699-0463.1992.tb03992.x
  contributor:
    fullname: Grahnquist L.
– ident: e_1_3_2_9_2
  doi: 10.1128/jcm.31.10.2828-2830.1993
– volume: 45
  start-page: 870
  year: 1995
  ident: e_1_3_2_12_2
  article-title: Replacement of NCTC 4175, the current type strain of Proteus vulgaris, with ATCC 29905. Request for an opinion.
  publication-title: Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol.
  doi: 10.1099/00207713-45-4-870
  contributor:
    fullname: Brenner D. J.
– volume: 35
  start-page: 871
  year: 1995
  ident: e_1_3_2_28_2
  article-title: Retrograde transmission of Proteus mirabilis during platelet transfusion and the use of arbitrarily primed polymerase chain reaction for bacteria typing in suspected cases of transfusion transmission of infection.
  publication-title: Transfusion
  doi: 10.1046/j.1537-2995.1995.351096026371.x
  contributor:
    fullname: Engstrand M.
– volume: 6
  start-page: 293
  year: 1985
  ident: e_1_3_2_5_2
  article-title: Proteus bacteremia in a general hospital.
  publication-title: J. Hosp. Infect.
  contributor:
    fullname: Berger S. A.
– volume: 27
  start-page: 146
  year: 1998
  ident: e_1_3_2_66_2
  article-title: Proteus penneri urosepsis in a patient with diabetes.
  publication-title: Heart Lung
  doi: 10.1016/S0147-9563(98)90023-1
  contributor:
    fullname: Latuszynski D. K.
– volume: 37
  start-page: 3048
  year: 1999
  ident: e_1_3_2_81_2
  article-title: Isolation of Providencia heimbachae from human feces.
  publication-title: J. Clin. Microbiol.
  doi: 10.1128/JCM.37.9.3048-3050.1999
  contributor:
    fullname: O'Hara C. M.
– volume: 32
  start-page: 352
  year: 1942
  ident: e_1_3_2_21_2
  article-title: Study of atypical enteric organisms of the Shigella group.
  publication-title: Am. J. Public Health
  doi: 10.2105/AJPH.32.4.352
  contributor:
    fullname: Cope E. J.
– volume: 17
  start-page: 510
  year: 1988
  ident: e_1_3_2_69_2
  article-title: Case report 496: intraosseous gas in Proteus mirabilis osteomyelitis complicating bone infarcts in sickle cell disease.
  publication-title: Skeletal Radiol.
  doi: 10.1007/BF00364047
  contributor:
    fullname: Marx A. C.
– volume: 17
  start-page: 471
  year: 1997
  ident: e_1_3_2_87_2
  article-title: Relapsing Henoch-Schonlein purpura associated with a tubo-ovarian abscess due to Morganella morganii.
  publication-title: Am. J. Nephrol.
  doi: 10.1159/000169155
  contributor:
    fullname: Pomeranz A.
– volume: 37
  start-page: 145
  year: 1998
  ident: e_1_3_2_42_2
  article-title: Unusual case of postoperative infection caused by Morganella morganii.
  publication-title: J. Foot Ankle Surg.
  doi: 10.1016/S1067-2516(98)80094-X
  contributor:
    fullname: Gebhart-Mueller Y.
– volume: 33
  start-page: 9
  year: 1994
  ident: e_1_3_2_110_2
  article-title: USA resistance patterns among UTI pathogens.
  publication-title: J. Antimicrob. Chemother.
  doi: 10.1093/jac/33.suppl_A.9
  contributor:
    fullname: Thomson K. S.
– ident: e_1_3_2_78_2
  doi: 10.1128/br.6.1.1-36.1942
– volume: 100
  start-page: 26S
  year: 1996
  ident: e_1_3_2_111_2
  article-title: Comparative activity of eight antimicrobial agents against clinical bacterial isolates from the United States, measured by two methods.
  publication-title: Am. J. Med.
  doi: 10.1016/S0002-9343(96)00105-2
  contributor:
    fullname: Thornsberry C.
– ident: e_1_3_2_38_2
  doi: 10.1128/jcm.27.9.1969-1972.1989
– ident: e_1_3_2_120_2
  doi: 10.1128/jcm.18.1.5-9.1983
– ident: e_1_3_2_79_2
– ident: e_1_3_2_118_2
  doi: 10.1128/jcm.33.4.845-849.1995
– volume: 1
  start-page: 908
  year: 1906
  ident: e_1_3_2_74_2
  article-title: Upon the bacteriology of the summer diarrhoea of infants.
  publication-title: Br. Med. J.
  doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.2364.908
  contributor:
    fullname: Morgan H. de R.
– volume: 4
  start-page: 183
  year: 1944
  ident: e_1_3_2_43_2
  article-title: Sobre una nova especie do genero Eberthella Buchanan, isolada de fezes patologicas de crianca.
  publication-title: Rev. Inst. Lutz
  contributor:
    fullname: Gomes L. de S.
– ident: e_1_3_2_124_2
  doi: 10.1128/jcm.30.11.2903-2910.1992
– ident: e_1_3_2_33_2
– volume: 94
  start-page: 134
  year: 1954
  ident: e_1_3_2_32_2
  article-title: The Providence group: an intermediate group of enteric bacteria.
  publication-title: J. Infect. Dis.
  doi: 10.1093/infdis/94.2.134
  contributor:
    fullname: Ewing W. H.
– ident: e_1_3_2_51_2
  doi: 10.1128/jcm.15.6.1097-1102.1982
– volume: 91
  start-page: 152
  year: 1920
  ident: e_1_3_2_84_2
  article-title: Zur bakteriologie des schmitzbazillus.
  publication-title: Z. Hyg.
  doi: 10.1007/BF02183526
  contributor:
    fullname: Ornstein M.
– volume: 28
  start-page: 269
  year: 1978
  ident: e_1_3_2_11_2
  article-title: Deoxyribonucleic acid relatedness of Proteus and Providencia species.
  publication-title: Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol.
  doi: 10.1099/00207713-28-2-269
  contributor:
    fullname: Brenner D. J.
– volume: 26
  start-page: 433
  year: 1923
  ident: e_1_3_2_107_2
  article-title: The organisms of the fowl typhoid group.
  publication-title: J. Pathol. Bacteriol.
  doi: 10.1002/path.1700260402
  contributor:
    fullname: St. John-Brooks R.
– ident: e_1_3_2_34_2
  doi: 10.1128/jcm.21.1.46-76.1985
– ident: e_1_3_2_86_2
  doi: 10.1128/jcm.1.2.136-142.1975
– volume: 139
  start-page: 621
  year: 1979
  ident: e_1_3_2_20_2
  article-title: A nosocomial outbreak of infections due to multiply resistant Proteus mirabilis: role of intestinal colonization as a major reservoir.
  publication-title: J. Infect. Dis.
  doi: 10.1093/infdis/139.6.621
  contributor:
    fullname: Chow A. W.
– ident: e_1_3_2_63_2
  doi: 10.1128/jcm.19.4.541-542.1984
– ident: e_1_3_2_55_2
  doi: 10.1128/jcm.34.1.108-113.1996
– ident: e_1_3_2_88_2
  doi: 10.1128/jcm.28.6.1214-1218.1990
– ident: e_1_3_2_68_2
  doi: 10.1016/S0022-2836(61)80047-8
– ident: e_1_3_2_106_2
  doi: 10.1093/oso/9780195081039.003.0069
– volume: 61
  start-page: 41
  year: 1974
  ident: e_1_3_2_26_2
  article-title: Outbreak of a nosocomial infection with a strain of Proteus rettgeri resistant to many antimicrobials.
  publication-title: Am. J. Clin. Pathol.
  doi: 10.1093/ajcp/61.1.41
  contributor:
    fullname: Edwards L. D.
– volume: 22
  start-page: 372
  year: 1996
  ident: e_1_3_2_3_2
  article-title: Pyomyositis caused by Morganella morganii in a patient with AIDS.
  publication-title: Clin. Infect. Dis.
  doi: 10.1093/clinids/22.2.372
  contributor:
    fullname: Arranz-Caso J. A.
– volume: 42
  start-page: 613
  year: 1992
  ident: e_1_3_2_56_2
  article-title: Recognition of Morganella subspecies, with proposal of Morganella morganii subsp. morganii subsp. nov. and Morganella morganii subsp. sibonii subsp. nov.
  publication-title: Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol.
  doi: 10.1099/00207713-42-4-613
  contributor:
    fullname: Jensen K. T.
– volume: 1
  start-page: 50
  year: 1921
  ident: e_1_3_2_41_2
  publication-title: Index medicus
  contributor:
    fullname: Garrison F. H.
– ident: e_1_3_2_108_2
  doi: 10.1128/jb.45.2.101-119.1943
– volume: 12
  start-page: 93
  year: 1962
  ident: e_1_3_2_30_2
  article-title: The tribe Proteeae: its nomenclature and taxonomy.
  publication-title: Int. Bull. Bacteriol. Nomencl. Taxon.
  contributor:
    fullname: Ewing W. H.
– volume: 284
  start-page: 115
  year: 1971
  ident: e_1_3_2_15_2
  article-title: Proteus mirabilis infections in a hospital nursery traced to a human carrier.
  publication-title: N. Engl. J. Med.
  doi: 10.1056/NEJM197101212840301
  contributor:
    fullname: Burke J. P.
– volume: 8
  start-page: 61
  year: 1986
  ident: e_1_3_2_116_2
  article-title: Providencia stuartii: a common cause of antibiotic-resistant bacteriuria in patients with long-term indwelling catheters.
  publication-title: Rev. Infect. Dis.
  doi: 10.1093/clinids/8.1.61
  contributor:
    fullname: Warren J. W.
– ident: e_1_3_2_59_2
– volume: 24
  start-page: 381
  year: 1996
  ident: e_1_3_2_19_2
  article-title: National nosocomial infections surveillance (NNIS) report, data summary October 1986–April 1996, issued May 1996.
  publication-title: Am. J. Infect. Control
  contributor:
    fullname: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
– ident: e_1_3_2_23_2
  doi: 10.1007/BF02097459
– volume: 174
  start-page: 180
  year: 1918
  ident: e_1_3_2_46_2
  article-title: The colon-typhoid intermediates as causative agents of disease in birds. I. The paratyphoid bacteria.
  publication-title: R. I. Agric. Exp. Stn. Bull.
  contributor:
    fullname: Hadley P. B.
– volume: 2
  start-page: 2
  year: 1952
  ident: e_1_3_2_62_2
  article-title: Classification and nomenclature of Enterobacteriaceae.
  publication-title: Int. Bull. Bacteriol. Nomencl. Taxon.
  contributor:
    fullname: Kauffmann F.
– volume: 53
  start-page: 241
  year: 1943
  ident: e_1_3_2_94_2
  article-title: Taxonomic relationships in the genus Proteus.
  publication-title: Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med.
  doi: 10.3181/00379727-53-14265
  contributor:
    fullname: Rustigian R.
– ident: e_1_3_2_123_2
– ident: e_1_3_2_37_2
– volume: 10
  start-page: 10
  year: 1987
  ident: e_1_3_2_25_2
  article-title: A hospital outbreak caused by a chlorhexidine- and antibiotic-resistant Proteus mirabilis.
  publication-title: J. Hosp. Infect.
  doi: 10.1016/0195-6701(87)90027-2
  contributor:
    fullname: Dance D. A. B.
– volume: 49
  start-page: 1949
  year: 1999
  ident: e_1_3_2_113_2
  article-title: Replacement of strain NCTC 4175, since 1963 the neotype strain of Proteus vulgaris, with strain ATCC 29905—opinion 70.
  publication-title: Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol.
  doi: 10.1099/00207713-49-4-1949
  contributor:
    fullname: Trüper H. G.
– volume: 33
  start-page: 709
  year: 1983
  ident: e_1_3_2_75_2
  article-title: Providencia friedericiana, a new species isolated from penguins.
  publication-title: Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol.
  doi: 10.1099/00207713-33-4-709
  contributor:
    fullname: Müller H. E.
– ident: e_1_3_2_47_2
  doi: 10.5962/bhl.title.51536
– ident: e_1_3_2_112_2
  doi: 10.1128/am.22.3.278-283.1971
– volume: 87
  start-page: 375
  year: 1954
  ident: e_1_3_2_16_2
  article-title: Les propriétés biochimiques charactéristiques du genre Proteus. Inclusion souhaitable des Providencia dans celui-cei.
  publication-title: Ann. Inst. Pasteur (Paris)
  contributor:
    fullname: Buttiaux R.
– ident: e_1_3_2_114_2
  doi: 10.1128/jcm.14.5.563-566.1981
– ident: e_1_3_2_122_2
  doi: 10.1128/jb.4.5.429-503.1919
– ident: e_1_3_2_7_2
  doi: 10.1128/jcm.32.2.559-562.1994
– ident: e_1_3_2_83_2
  doi: 10.1128/jcm.35.12.3269-3273.1997
– ident: e_1_3_2_97_2
– ident: e_1_3_2_91_2
  doi: 10.1128/jcm.33.2.364-370.1995
– ident: e_1_3_2_82_2
  doi: 10.1128/jcm.31.12.3165-3169.1993
– volume: 7
  start-page: 13
  year: 1998
  ident: e_1_3_2_57_2
  article-title: Case of chorioamnionitis in an immunocompetent woman caused by Morganella morganii.
  publication-title: J. Maternal-Fetal Med.
  contributor:
    fullname: Johnson J. R.
– volume: 21
  start-page: 1052
  year: 1995
  ident: e_1_3_2_100_2
  article-title: Morganella morganii pericarditis after resolvent splenectomy for immune pancytopenia following allogeneic bone marrow transplantation for acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
  publication-title: Clin. Infect. Dis.
  doi: 10.1093/clinids/21.4.1052
  contributor:
    fullname: Sica S.
– ident: e_1_3_2_22_2
  doi: 10.1128/AAC.39.12.2819
– volume: 104
  start-page: 278
  year: 1976
  ident: e_1_3_2_58_2
  article-title: Nosocomial infection with highly resistant Proteus rettgeri.
  publication-title: Am. J. Epidemiol.
  doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a112301
  contributor:
    fullname: Kaslow R. A.
– ident: e_1_3_2_104_2
  doi: 10.1093/oso/9780195081039.003.0038
– ident: e_1_3_2_4_2
  doi: 10.1128/jcm.35.10.2531-2536.1997
– ident: e_1_3_2_40_2
  doi: 10.1128/jb.46.1.79-82.1943
– volume: 16
  start-page: 187
  year: 1997
  ident: e_1_3_2_121_2
  article-title: Correlation between anti-Proteus antibodies and isolation rates of P. mirabilis in rheumatoid arthritis.
  publication-title: Rheumatol. Int.
  doi: 10.1007/BF01330294
  contributor:
    fullname: Wilson C.
– volume: 37
  start-page: 449
  year: 1987
  ident: e_1_3_2_85_2
  article-title: Guanine-plus-cytosine contents of type strains of the genus Providencia.
  publication-title: Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol.
  doi: 10.1099/00207713-37-4-449
  contributor:
    fullname: Owen R. J.
– volume: 36
  start-page: 343
  year: 1995
  ident: e_1_3_2_36_2
  article-title: Emergence of bacterial resistance to imipenem and ciprofloxacin in a university hospital.
  publication-title: J. Antimicrob. Chemother.
  doi: 10.1093/jac/36.2.343
  contributor:
    fullname: Fass R. J.
– volume: 103
  start-page: 261
  year: 1976
  ident: e_1_3_2_67_2
  article-title: An outbreak of nosocomial Proteus rettgeri urinary tract infection.
  publication-title: Am. J. Epidemiol.
  doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a112224
  contributor:
    fullname: Lindsey J. O.
– ident: e_1_3_2_6_2
– volume: 33
  start-page: 32
  year: 1994
  ident: e_1_3_2_71_2
  article-title: Anti-Proteus antibodies and Proteus organisms in rheumatoid arthritis: a clinical study.
  publication-title: Br. J. Rheumatol.
  doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/33.1.32
  contributor:
    fullname: McDonagh J.
– ident: e_1_3_2_73_2
– volume: 26
  start-page: 361
  year: 1994
  ident: e_1_3_2_117_2
  article-title: Proteus mirabilis bacteremia: a review of 176 cases during 1980–1992.
  publication-title: Scand. J. Infect. Dis.
  doi: 10.3109/00365549409008605
  contributor:
    fullname: Watanakunakorn C.
– volume: 36
  start-page: 565
  year: 1986
  ident: e_1_3_2_52_2
  article-title: Priority of Providencia rustigianii Hickman-Brenner, Farmer, Steigerwalt, and Brenner 1983 over Providencia friedericiana Müller 1983.
  publication-title: Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol.
  doi: 10.1099/00207713-36-4-565
  contributor:
    fullname: Hickman-Brenner F. W.
– ident: e_1_3_2_49_2
  doi: 10.1136/bmj.299.6691.94-a
– volume: 29
  start-page: 356
  year: 1994
  ident: e_1_3_2_70_2
  article-title: Morganella morganii meningitis in a patient with AIDS.
  publication-title: J. Infect.
  doi: 10.1016/S0163-4453(94)91450-8
  contributor:
    fullname: Mastroianni A.
– volume: 47
  start-page: 108
  year: 1941
  ident: e_1_3_2_93_2
  article-title: Decomposition of urea by Proteus.
  publication-title: Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol Med.
  doi: 10.3181/00379727-47-13054
  contributor:
    fullname: Rustigian R.
– ident: e_1_3_2_53_2
  doi: 10.1128/jcm.17.6.1057-1060.1983
– ident: e_1_3_2_96_2
  doi: 10.1128/jcm.26.7.1414-1415.1988
– volume: 3
  start-page: 175
  year: 1998
  ident: e_1_3_2_72_2
  article-title: The laboratory diagnosis of bacterial diseases
  publication-title: Topley & Wilson's microbiology and microbial infections
  contributor:
    fullname: Miller J. M.
– volume: 13
  start-page: 170
  year: 1955
  ident: e_1_3_2_89_2
  article-title: Amine production and nutrition in the Providence group.
  publication-title: J. Gen. Microbiol.
  doi: 10.1099/00221287-13-1-170
  contributor:
    fullname: Proom H.
– volume: 8
  start-page: 17
  year: 1958
  ident: e_1_3_2_29_2
  article-title: The nomenclature and taxonomy of the Proteus and Providence groups.
  publication-title: Int. Bull. Bacteriol. Nomencl. Taxon.
  contributor:
    fullname: Ewing W. H.
– volume: 13
  start-page: 346
  year: 1976
  ident: e_1_3_2_45_2
  article-title: Urease: the primary cause of infection-induced urinary stones.
  publication-title: Investig. Urol.
  contributor:
    fullname: Griffith D. P.
– volume: 49
  start-page: 1433
  year: 1999
  ident: e_1_3_2_105_2
  article-title: The phylogenetic position of Serratia,Buttiauxella, and some other genera of the family Enterobacteriaceae.
  publication-title: Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol.
  doi: 10.1099/00207713-49-4-1433
  contributor:
    fullname: Sproer C.
– volume: 65
  start-page: 78
  year: 1965
  ident: e_1_3_2_13_2
  article-title: Nucleotide sequence repetition in DNA.
  publication-title: Carnegie Inst. Wash. Year Book
  contributor:
    fullname: Britten R. J.
– volume: 20
  start-page: 471
  year: 1995
  ident: e_1_3_2_115_2
  article-title: Neonatal brain abscess caused by Morganella morgagni (sic).
  publication-title: Clin. Infect. Dis.
  doi: 10.1093/clinids/20.2.471
  contributor:
    fullname: Verboon-Maciolek M.
– ident: e_1_3_2_76_2
  doi: 10.1128/jcm.23.2.404-405.1986
– ident: e_1_3_2_64_2
  doi: 10.1128/jcm.25.3.578-579.1987
– volume: 9
  start-page: 85
  year: 1894
  ident: e_1_3_2_103_2
  article-title: Modification, temporary and permanent, of the physiological characters of bacteria in mixed cultures
  publication-title: Transactions of the Association of American Physicians
  contributor:
    fullname: Smith T.
– ident: e_1_3_2_119_2
  doi: 10.1128/jb.4.4.331-353.1919
– ident: e_1_3_2_27_2
  doi: 10.1128/jcm.28.7.1645-1646.1990
– volume: 36
  start-page: 252
  year: 1986
  ident: e_1_3_2_77_2
  article-title: Providencia heimbachae, a new species of Enterobacteriaceae isolated from animals.
  publication-title: Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol.
  doi: 10.1099/00207713-36-2-252
  contributor:
    fullname: Müller H. E.
– volume: 39
  start-page: 103
  year: 1892
  ident: e_1_3_2_48_2
  article-title: Ueber das Vorkommen von Proteus vulgaris bei einer jauchig-phlegmonösen eiterung nebst einigen bemerkungen zur biologie des Proteus.
  publication-title: Münch. Med. Wochenschr.
  contributor:
    fullname: Hauser G.
– ident: e_1_3_2_10_2
  doi: 10.1128/JCM.36.9.2775-2777.1998
– volume: 9
  start-page: 2325
  year: 1981
  ident: e_1_3_2_17_2
  article-title: The sequence of the ribosomal 16S RNA from Proteus vulgaris. Sequence comparison with E. coli 16S RNA and its use in secondary model building.
  publication-title: Nucleic Acids Res.
  doi: 10.1093/nar/9.10.2325
  contributor:
    fullname: Carbon P.
– volume: 30
  start-page: 25
  year: 1972
  ident: e_1_3_2_31_2
  article-title: Biochemical characterization of Providencia.
  publication-title: Public Health Lab.
  contributor:
    fullname: Ewing W. H.
– ident: e_1_3_2_8_2
  doi: 10.1016/0732-8893(94)00069-9
– ident: e_1_3_2_80_2
– ident: e_1_3_2_50_2
  doi: 10.1128/jcm.12.1.88-94.1980
– ident: e_1_3_2_65_2
  doi: 10.1038/227680a0
– volume: 2
  start-page: 471
  year: 1969
  ident: e_1_3_2_102_2
  article-title: The Dienes (mutual inhibition) test in the investigation of Proteus infections.
  publication-title: J. Med. Microbiol.
  doi: 10.1099/00222615-2-4-471
  contributor:
    fullname: Skirrow M. B.
– volume: 13
  start-page: 155
  year: 1955
  ident: e_1_3_2_98_2
  article-title: Biochemical classification of Proteus and Providence cultures.
  publication-title: J. Gen. Microbiol.
  doi: 10.1099/00221287-13-1-155
  contributor:
    fullname: Shaw C.
– ident: e_1_3_2_61_2
– ident: e_1_3_2_101_2
  doi: 10.1017/S0022172400027194
– ident: e_1_3_2_92_2
– ident: e_1_3_2_39_2
  doi: 10.1016/0732-8893(96)00028-4
– volume: 29
  start-page: 1
  year: 1951
  ident: e_1_3_2_14_2
  article-title: Biochemical investigations on certain urinary strains of Enterobacteriaceae: (1) B. cloacae, (2) “Providence.”
  publication-title: Acta Pathol. Microbiol. Scand.
  doi: 10.1111/j.1699-0463.1951.tb00099.x
  contributor:
    fullname: Brooke M. S.
– volume: 28
  start-page: 485
  year: 1953
  ident: e_1_3_2_60_2
  article-title: On the classification and nomenclature of Enterobacteriaceae.
  publication-title: Riv. Ist. Sieroter. Ital.
  contributor:
    fullname: Kauffmann F.
– ident: e_1_3_2_2_2
  doi: 10.1128/iai.60.12.5017-5024.1992
– ident: e_1_3_2_90_2
  doi: 10.1002/path.1700420120
– volume: 74
  start-page: 197
  year: 1914
  ident: e_1_3_2_18_2
  article-title: Note on cases of fever due to Bacterium columbense (Cast. 1905).
  publication-title: Zentbl. Bakteriol. Parasitenkd. Infektionskr. Hyg. I Orig.
  contributor:
    fullname: Castellani A.
– ident: e_1_3_2_109_2
– volume: 75
  start-page: 489
  year: 1993
  ident: e_1_3_2_24_2
  article-title: Identification and typing of Proteus penneri and Proteus vulgaris biogroups 2 and 3, from clinical sources, by computerized analysis of electrophoretic protein patterns.
  publication-title: J. Appl. Bacteriol.
  doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2672.1993.tb02806.x
  contributor:
    fullname: Costas M.
– ident: e_1_3_2_35_2
  doi: 10.1128/jcm.6.4.373-378.1977
SSID ssj0014438
Score 1.6605083
SecondaryResourceType review_article
Snippet This review presents the current taxonomy of the genera Proteus, Providencia, and Morganella, along with the current methods for the identification of each...
SUMMARY This review presents the current taxonomy of the genera Proteus, Providencia, and Morganella, along with the current methods for the identification of...
SourceID pubmedcentral
proquest
crossref
pubmed
pascalfrancis
SourceType Open Access Repository
Aggregation Database
Index Database
StartPage 534
SubjectTerms Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology
Bacterial Typing Techniques
Bacteriological methods and techniques used in bacteriology
Bacteriology
Biological and medical sciences
Enterobacteriaceae Infections - microbiology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Humans
Microbial Sensitivity Tests
Microbiology
Morganella
Morganella - classification
Morganella - drug effects
Morganella - genetics
Proteus
Proteus - classification
Proteus - drug effects
Proteus - genetics
Proteus Infections - microbiology
Providencia
Providencia - classification
Providencia - drug effects
Providencia - genetics
Reviews
Title Classification, identification, and clinical significance of Proteus, Providencia, and Morganella
URI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11023955
https://search.proquest.com/docview/17877087
https://search.proquest.com/docview/72317301
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC88947
Volume 13
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1LS8QwEB5UUAQR31ZX7UFvtts0SZMeZVFEqIgP8FbSbqIL2l1c9-C_d5K2qyt68ZaSpKSZaWaGfDMfwHGfmTRSXAaKmggDFM0CpbFFY1KSUuhEuDrd2XVy-cCuHvljk8c9bmCVVVkMwurlNawGzw5bOXotuy1OrHuT9aRMmejOw7ygtA3Qm4sDxhx5dYRmOEBnIm6x7rHs9rLbkNCQhZw6Nh5btCC1KX7fDNLKSI1xb0xNavGb1_kTPPnNGl2swWrjRvpn9XLXYU5XG7BYE0t-bMBS1lyZb4JytJcWEORkcOrXqblfz6rq-0110Bf_bvBUuT7UBX9o_BtbxmEyPrWNmn90oOopmeODstipLXi4OL_vXQYNr0JQYnglgkSkShmMFXRSyFjoyPCYa8U4VwYlimYN-4sUJWgo10wUKS3RM9SCEiOEVnQbFqphpXfBJyWXBN-VoOOHRwGRQuFPLfpclpIXTHpw0m5uPqrLZ-Qu7IhljvLICc1ZjvLwoDOz89PBGA1KHnlw1AoiR_W3dxr4hcPJOCd44IhIir9HCPRg7THmwU4tuK-FNBrgAZ8R6XSALb0924Ma6UpwOw3c--e8fVh2Cf0OEtiBhfe3iT5A1-a9OHTK_Anf7_l0
link.rule.ids 230,315,733,786,790,891,27957,27958,53827,53829
linkProvider National Library of Medicine
linkToHtml http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1Nb9QwEB1BER8S4qMFmlJoDnBrsnFsx86xWlEt0FQVbKXeIsdrw4o2u2J3D_TXM7aTtlvBAW6ObEdx3tiekZ_fALybMFtmistEUZthgGJYogyWaE400cIUwut0V8fF6JR9OuNn3T3uRUerbHUzTdvzi7SdfvfcyvmFHvQ8scFJNZSyZGJwF-7hbM1FH6J3RweM-fTVGW7ECboTec92z-VgWH1JCU1ZyqnPx-NkC0p3ye_GlvR4rhb4d2xIa_Env_M2ffLGfnT4FMb9SAIN5Ue6Wjapvrwl8viPQ30GTzr_ND4Ilc_hjmk34X7IWPlrEx5U3Vn8FiifT9MxjTy4-3G483v9rNpJ3MmOnsdfp99aX4dGFs9sfOL0IVaLfVcIiU2nKnSpfKIpR8p6AaeHH8bDUdIlbEg0xm0iKUSplMUgxBQNAmMyy3NuFONcWTQV3C-xvinRNCzlhommpBpdTiMosUIYRV_CRjtrzTbERHNJ8F0FepS4xhApFK4WYsKllrxhMoL3PWb1POhy1D6eyWWNMNeE1qxGmCPYXQP0qjGGmZJnEez1-NY4r9xhCY5wtlrUBFcykUnx9xYCXWO3PkbwKtjD9Yd0hhUBX7OUqwZO03u9BvH32t4e753_7LcHD0fj6qg--nj8-TU88qoBnne4CxvLnyvzBv2nZfPWz5ffoTUbHQ
linkToPdf http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1Lb9QwEB5BERUS4lFegUJzgFvzcGLHzhEtrMoj1QqotDfL8dqwos2u2N0D_HrGdtJ2K7j0lsjjKM6MxzPx528AXs-orXPFRKJKm2OCYmiiDF6VBdFEc1Nxz9PdHFdHJ_TjlE37XxerHlbZ6XaedqdnaTf_4bGVyzOdDTixbNKMhKgpz5Yzm92EWzhji3pI0_vtA0p9CescF-MEQ4piQLwXIhs1X1JSpjRlpa_J46gLanfQ79KydHepVviFbCht8a_Y8yqE8tKaNL4P02E0AYryM92s21T_uUL0eI3hPoB7fZwavw0CD-GG6fbgdqhc-XsPdpt-T_4RKF9X0yGOvJIP43D29-JedbO4px89jb_Ov3e-DY0tXth44ngiNqtDdxEKnM5V6NL4glMOnPUYTsbvv42Okr5wQ6Ixf-NJxWulLCYjpmpFwU1uWcGMoowpiyaD6ya2tzWaiC2ZobytS42hp-ElsZwbVT6BnW7RmWcQE80EwWdVGFmiryGCK_QafMaEFqylIoI3g97kMvBzSJ_XFEKiqiUpJZWo6gj2t5R6LozppmB5BAeDjiXOL7dpgiNcbFaSoEfjueD_l-AYIjs_GcHTYBMXL9IbVwRsy1rOBRy393YL2oDn-PY6f37NfgewO3k3lp8_HH96AXc8eYCHH-7DzvrXxrzEMGrdvvJT5i93Qx2d
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Classification%2C+Identification%2C+and+Clinical+Significance+of+Proteus+%2C+Providencia+%2C+and+Morganella&rft.jtitle=Clinical+microbiology+reviews&rft.au=O%27Hara%2C+Caroline+Mohr&rft.au=Brenner%2C+Frances+W.&rft.au=Miller%2C+J.+Michael&rft.date=2000-10-01&rft.issn=0893-8512&rft.eissn=1098-6618&rft.volume=13&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=534&rft.epage=546&rft_id=info:doi/10.1128%2FCMR.13.4.534&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=10_1128_CMR_13_4_534
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0893-8512&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0893-8512&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0893-8512&client=summon