Mechanical Properties of Electrospun Fibers—A Critical Review

The mechanical properties of electrospun fibers play an important role in determining their applications. Most of the reported literature measures the mechanical properties of electrospun mats, scaffolds, or films instead of single fibers; however, a basic understanding of the relationship between t...

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Published inAdvanced engineering materials Vol. 23; no. 9
Main Authors Rashid, Taslim Ur, Gorga, Russell E., Krause, Wendy E.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published 01.09.2021
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Abstract The mechanical properties of electrospun fibers play an important role in determining their applications. Most of the reported literature measures the mechanical properties of electrospun mats, scaffolds, or films instead of single fibers; however, a basic understanding of the relationship between the mechanical properties of the single fiber and that of the mat is critical to obtain precise information for choosing their application. This Review aims to evaluate the reported mechanical properties of electrospun fibers and the variables that influence those properties. An overview on the recent inputs in the development of mechanical properties of electrospun fibers is given, illustrating attempts to tailor mechanical properties of the fibers and/or mats. The necessity of determining flexible and reliable testing methods to establish testing standards for obtaining consistent and reliable data for both electrospun fibers and mats is also highlighted. Herein, the mechanical properties of electrospun fibers and mats are reviewed to understand the basic relationship between the mechanical properties of the single fiber and those of the mat. The necessity of reliable testing methods to establish testing standards for obtaining consistent and unbiased data for both electrospun fibers and mats is emphasized.
AbstractList The mechanical properties of electrospun fibers play an important role in determining their applications. Most of the reported literature measures the mechanical properties of electrospun mats, scaffolds, or films instead of single fibers; however, a basic understanding of the relationship between the mechanical properties of the single fiber and that of the mat is critical to obtain precise information for choosing their application. This Review aims to evaluate the reported mechanical properties of electrospun fibers and the variables that influence those properties. An overview on the recent inputs in the development of mechanical properties of electrospun fibers is given, illustrating attempts to tailor mechanical properties of the fibers and/or mats. The necessity of determining flexible and reliable testing methods to establish testing standards for obtaining consistent and reliable data for both electrospun fibers and mats is also highlighted. Herein, the mechanical properties of electrospun fibers and mats are reviewed to understand the basic relationship between the mechanical properties of the single fiber and those of the mat. The necessity of reliable testing methods to establish testing standards for obtaining consistent and unbiased data for both electrospun fibers and mats is emphasized.
Author Rashid, Taslim Ur
Gorga, Russell E.
Krause, Wendy E.
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  givenname: Russell E.
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  surname: Gorga
  fullname: Gorga, Russell E.
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  givenname: Wendy E.
  orcidid: 0000-0001-8527-4470
  surname: Krause
  fullname: Krause, Wendy E.
  organization: North Carolina State University
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PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate September 2021
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PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2021-09-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 09
  year: 2021
  text: September 2021
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationTitle Advanced engineering materials
PublicationYear 2021
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Snippet The mechanical properties of electrospun fibers play an important role in determining their applications. Most of the reported literature measures the...
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SubjectTerms electrospinning
mechanical properties
nanofibers
sampling
test methods
Title Mechanical Properties of Electrospun Fibers—A Critical Review
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