Quantum cellular automata
We formulate a new paradigm for computing with cellular automata (CAS) composed of arrays of quantum devices - quantum cellular automata. Computing in such a paradigm is edge driven. Input, output, and power are delivered at the edge of the CA array only, no direct flow of information or energy to i...
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| Published in | Nanotechnology Vol. 4; no. 1; pp. 49 - 57 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Bristol
IOP Publishing
01.01.1993
Institute of Physics |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 0957-4484 1361-6528 |
| DOI | 10.1088/0957-4484/4/1/004 |
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| Abstract | We formulate a new paradigm for computing with cellular automata (CAS) composed of arrays of quantum devices - quantum cellular automata. Computing in such a paradigm is edge driven. Input, output, and power are delivered at the edge of the CA array only, no direct flow of information or energy to internal cells is required. Computing in this paradigm is also computing with the ground state. The architecture is so designed that the ground-state configuration of the array, subject to boundary conditions determined by the input, yields the computational result. We propose a specific realization of these ideas using two-electron cells composed of quantum dots, which is within the reach of current fabrication technology. The charge density in the cell is very highly polarized (aligned) along one of the two cell axes, suggestive of a two-state CA. The polarization of one cell induces a polarization in a neighboring cell through the Coulomb interaction in a very non-linear fashion. Quantum cellular automata can perform useful computing. We show that AND gates, OR gates, and inverters can be constructed and interconnected. |
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| AbstractList | We formulate a new paradigm for computing with cellular automata (CAS) composed of arrays of quantum devices - quantum cellular automata. Computing in such a paradigm is edge driven. Input, output, and power are delivered at the edge of the CA array only, no direct flow of information or energy to internal cells is required. Computing in this paradigm is also computing with the ground state. The architecture is so designed that the ground-state configuration of the array, subject to boundary conditions determined by the input, yields the computational result. We propose a specific realization of these ideas using two-electron cells composed of quantum dots, which is within the reach of current fabrication technology. The charge density in the cell is very highly polarized (aligned) along one of the two cell axes, suggestive of a two-state CA. The polarization of one cell induces a polarization in a neighboring cell through the Coulomb interaction in a very non-linear fashion. Quantum cellular automata can perform useful computing. We show that AND gates, OR gates, and inverters can be constructed and interconnected. |
| Author | Lent, C S Bernstein, G H Tougaw, P D Porod, W |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 fullname: Lent, C S – sequence: 2 fullname: Tougaw, P D – sequence: 3 fullname: Porod, W – sequence: 4 fullname: Bernstein, G H |
| BackLink | http://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=4777781$$DView record in Pascal Francis |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1063/1.108848 10.1103/PhysRevLett.68.1371 10.1063/1.348994 10.1116/1.584545 10.1103/PhysRevLett.58.1792 10.1063/1.2811186 |
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| References | 13 see Kirk W P (2) 1992 Toffoli T (12) 1987 Randall J N (4) 1989; B7 Landauer R (6) 1989; 42 Ferry D K (1) 1988 Bate R T (3) 1977; 22 A one-dimensional treatment is given at length in Morrison M (11) 1976 Ferry D K (5) 1991 7 8 The edge-driven paradigm proposed here is to be distinguished from conventional systolic architectures. In systolic arrays (9) 10 |
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