Reduction of Mn4+ to Mn2+ in CaAl12O19 by co-doping charge compensators to obtain tunable photoluminescence

Green and red photoluminescence (PL) is obtained from manganese activated phosphor CaAl₁₂O₁₉ (CAO) synthesized using a solid-state reaction method. The red PL is attributed to Mn⁴⁺ at an octahedral Al³⁺ site and the green PL is from Mn²⁺ at a tetrahedral Al³⁺ site. Thermal reduction of Mn⁴⁺ to Mn²⁺...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inRSC advances Vol. 3; no. 14; pp. 4510 - 4513
Main Authors Lu, Jing, Pan, Yuexiao, Wang, Jiaguo, Chen, Xi'an, Huang, Shaoming, Liu, Guokui
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published 01.01.2013
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ISSN2046-2069
2046-2069
DOI10.1039/c3ra22938f

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Summary:Green and red photoluminescence (PL) is obtained from manganese activated phosphor CaAl₁₂O₁₉ (CAO) synthesized using a solid-state reaction method. The red PL is attributed to Mn⁴⁺ at an octahedral Al³⁺ site and the green PL is from Mn²⁺ at a tetrahedral Al³⁺ site. Thermal reduction of Mn⁴⁺ to Mn²⁺ in CAO lattice does not complete, even in a reducing atmosphere, but can be fully realized through co-doping of trivalent ions such as Bi³⁺ and La³⁺ with ion radii similar to that of Ca²⁺. The intensity of the Mn²⁺ green luminescence strongly depends on the co-doping concentration of the trivalent ions.
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ISSN:2046-2069
2046-2069
DOI:10.1039/c3ra22938f