Ganglioside sialidase activity in bovine neuronal perikarya

Neuronal perikarya were isolated, using bulk preparative procedures, from bovine brains. Synaptosomes, neuronal perikarya, and brain homogenates had similar ganglioside patterns, with the synaptosomes containing at least four times more total ganglioside per mg protein than the neuronal perikarya an...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inNeurochemical research Vol. 1; no. 2; p. 171
Main Authors Schengrund, C L, Nelson, J T
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States 01.04.1976
Online AccessGet more information

Cover

Loading…
Abstract Neuronal perikarya were isolated, using bulk preparative procedures, from bovine brains. Synaptosomes, neuronal perikarya, and brain homogenates had similar ganglioside patterns, with the synaptosomes containing at least four times more total ganglioside per mg protein than the neuronal perikarya and twice that of the homogenate. Synaptosomes had 26-33 nmol total sialic acid/mg protein, while the neurons had only 15-17 nmol. Determination of ganglioside sialidase activity showed that neuronal perikarya had very low levels (negligible), in comparison with synaptosomes or whole-brain homogenates. Trypsin treatment during the isolation procedure enhanced sialidase activity two-to threefold in the particulate fraction of the whole-brain homogenate. Determination of the distribution of sialidase activity in the fractions obtained during the isolation of the neuronal perikarya showed that the sialidase activity was associated with the myelin, broken-off dendritic processes, and glial-cell fractions that banded in the less dense sucrose.
AbstractList Neuronal perikarya were isolated, using bulk preparative procedures, from bovine brains. Synaptosomes, neuronal perikarya, and brain homogenates had similar ganglioside patterns, with the synaptosomes containing at least four times more total ganglioside per mg protein than the neuronal perikarya and twice that of the homogenate. Synaptosomes had 26-33 nmol total sialic acid/mg protein, while the neurons had only 15-17 nmol. Determination of ganglioside sialidase activity showed that neuronal perikarya had very low levels (negligible), in comparison with synaptosomes or whole-brain homogenates. Trypsin treatment during the isolation procedure enhanced sialidase activity two-to threefold in the particulate fraction of the whole-brain homogenate. Determination of the distribution of sialidase activity in the fractions obtained during the isolation of the neuronal perikarya showed that the sialidase activity was associated with the myelin, broken-off dendritic processes, and glial-cell fractions that banded in the less dense sucrose.
Author Schengrund, C L
Nelson, J T
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: C L
  surname: Schengrund
  fullname: Schengrund, C L
  organization: Department of Biological Chemistry The Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, The Pennsylvania State University, 17033, Hershey, Pennsylvania
– sequence: 2
  givenname: J T
  surname: Nelson
  fullname: Nelson, J T
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24271340$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
BookMark eNo1j81KxDAUhbMYcX504wNIXqB6c5O2Ka50cEZhwI2uh5vmVqKdtDSdgXl7C-rqcODjfJylmMUushA3Cu4UQHn_tAGoikKBnYkF6MJkWlUwF8uUvgAmBNWlmKPBUmkDC_GwpfjZhi4FzzIFaoOnxJLqMZzCeJYhStedQmQZ-Th0kVrZ8xC-aTjTlbhoqE18_Zcr8bF5fl-_ZLu37ev6cZfVaPMxc74hXRnLDl3jwUxNQ23QAxMZ6xV7X1hwRuVUMhlEp5rSI-Zkcl3UuBK3v7v90R3Y7_shHCb__v8F_gC1VUj-
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1002_jnr_490400315
crossref_primary_10_1016_0197_0186_92_90187_V
crossref_primary_10_1111_j_1471_4159_1977_tb10737_x
crossref_primary_10_1016_S0163_7827_97_00008_8
crossref_primary_10_1111_j_1471_4159_1989_tb11756_x
crossref_primary_10_1111_j_1471_4159_1992_tb09279_x
crossref_primary_10_1111_j_1471_4159_1989_tb08539_x
crossref_primary_10_1007_BF00966109
ContentType Journal Article
DBID NPM
DOI 10.1007/BF00966108
DatabaseName PubMed
DatabaseTitle PubMed
DatabaseTitleList PubMed
Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: NPM
  name: PubMed
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed
  sourceTypes: Index Database
DeliveryMethod no_fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Anatomy & Physiology
ExternalDocumentID 24271340
Genre Journal Article
GroupedDBID ---
-4W
-56
-5G
-BR
-EM
-Y2
-~C
-~X
.55
.86
.GJ
.VR
06C
06D
0R~
0VY
123
199
1N0
1SB
2.D
203
28-
29N
29~
2J2
2JN
2JY
2KG
2KM
2LR
2P1
2VQ
2~H
30V
3SX
3V.
4.4
406
408
409
40D
40E
53G
5QI
5VS
67N
67Z
6NX
78A
7X7
88A
88E
8AO
8FE
8FH
8FI
8FJ
8TC
8UJ
95-
95.
95~
96X
AAAVM
AABHQ
AACDK
AAEOY
AAHNG
AAIAL
AAJBT
AAJKR
AANXM
AANZL
AAQLM
AARHV
AARTL
AASML
AATNV
AATVU
AAUYE
AAWCG
AAYIU
AAYQN
AAYTO
AAYZH
ABAKF
ABBBX
ABBXA
ABDZT
ABECU
ABFTV
ABHLI
ABHQN
ABJNI
ABJOX
ABKCH
ABKTR
ABMNI
ABMQK
ABNWP
ABPLI
ABQBU
ABSXP
ABTEG
ABTHY
ABTKH
ABTMW
ABULA
ABUWG
ABWNU
ABXPI
ACAOD
ACBXY
ACDTI
ACGFS
ACHSB
ACHXU
ACIPQ
ACIWK
ACKNC
ACMDZ
ACMLO
ACOKC
ACOMO
ACPRK
ACZOJ
ADBBV
ADHHG
ADHIR
ADIMF
ADINQ
ADKNI
ADKPE
ADRFC
ADTPH
ADURQ
ADYFF
ADYPR
ADZKW
AEBTG
AEFIE
AEFQL
AEGAL
AEGNC
AEJHL
AEJRE
AEKMD
AEMSY
AENEX
AEOHA
AEPYU
AESKC
AETLH
AEVLU
AEXYK
AFBBN
AFEXP
AFFNX
AFGCZ
AFKRA
AFLOW
AFQWF
AFRAH
AFWTZ
AFZKB
AGAYW
AGDGC
AGGDS
AGJBK
AGMZJ
AGQEE
AGQMX
AGRTI
AGWIL
AGWZB
AGYKE
AHAVH
AHBYD
AHKAY
AHMBA
AHSBF
AHYZX
AIAKS
AIGIU
AIIXL
AILAN
AITGF
AJBLW
AJRNO
AJZVZ
AKMHD
ALIPV
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
ALWAN
AMKLP
AMXSW
AMYLF
AMYQR
AOCGG
ARMRJ
ASPBG
AVWKF
AXYYD
AZFZN
B-.
BA0
BBNVY
BBWZM
BDATZ
BENPR
BGNMA
BHPHI
BPHCQ
BVXVI
CAG
CCPQU
COF
CS3
CSCUP
DDRTE
DL5
DNIVK
DPUIP
DU5
EBD
EBLON
EBS
EIOEI
EJD
EMOBN
EN4
EPAXT
ESBYG
F5P
FEDTE
FERAY
FFXSO
FIGPU
FINBP
FNLPD
FRRFC
FSGXE
FWDCC
FYUFA
G-Y
G-Z
GGCAI
GGRSB
GJIRD
GNWQR
GQ6
GQ7
GQ8
GXS
H13
HCIFZ
HF~
HG5
HG6
HMCUK
HMJXF
HQYDN
HRMNR
HVGLF
HZ~
I09
IHE
IJ-
IKXTQ
ITM
IWAJR
IXC
IZIGR
IZQ
I~X
I~Z
J-C
J0Z
JBSCW
JCJTX
JZLTJ
KDC
KOV
KOW
KPH
LAK
LK8
LLZTM
M0L
M1P
M4Y
M7P
MA-
N2Q
N9A
NB0
NDZJH
NPM
NPVJJ
NQJWS
NU0
O9-
O93
O9G
O9I
O9J
OAM
OVD
P19
P2P
PF0
PQQKQ
PROAC
PSQYO
PT4
PT5
Q2X
QOK
QOR
QOS
R4E
R89
R9I
RHV
RNI
RNS
ROL
RPX
RRX
RSV
RZC
RZE
RZK
S16
S1Z
S26
S27
S28
S3A
S3B
SAP
SBL
SBY
SCLPG
SDH
SDM
SHX
SISQX
SJYHP
SNE
SNPRN
SNX
SOHCF
SOJ
SPISZ
SRMVM
SSLCW
SSXJD
STPWE
SV3
SZN
T13
T16
TEORI
TSG
TSK
TSV
TUC
U2A
U9L
UG4
UKHRP
UOJIU
UTJUX
UZXMN
VC2
VFIZW
W23
W48
WJK
WK6
WK8
X7M
XJT
YLTOR
Z45
Z7U
Z82
Z83
Z87
Z8O
Z8V
Z91
ZGI
ZMTXR
ZOVNA
~EX
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c285t-bdfa3948eb2bfd04fa330c42d0eaa48d1edd680b415a7ea422b1f7d225a4536c2
ISSN 0364-3190
IngestDate Tue Oct 15 23:49:23 EDT 2024
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 2
Language English
LinkModel OpenURL
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c285t-bdfa3948eb2bfd04fa330c42d0eaa48d1edd680b415a7ea422b1f7d225a4536c2
PMID 24271340
ParticipantIDs pubmed_primary_24271340
PublicationCentury 1900
PublicationDate 1976-04-00
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 1976-04-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 04
  year: 1976
  text: 1976-04-00
PublicationDecade 1970
PublicationPlace United States
PublicationPlace_xml – name: United States
PublicationTitle Neurochemical research
PublicationTitleAlternate Neurochem Res
PublicationYear 1976
References 4257325 - Biochim Biophys Acta. 1971 Dec 3;249(2):380-94
4994328 - Biochemistry. 1970 Sep 15;9(19):3774-82
13918693 - Dan Med Bull. 1962 Mar;9:16-7
13782493 - Biochem Z. 1961;334:175-84
4355577 - J Biol Chem. 1973 Nov 10;248(21):7353-8
5840391 - Biochem J. 1964 Jul;92(1):91-100
6025100 - J Neurochem. 1967 Jun;14(6):671-4
13436486 - Biochim Biophys Acta. 1957 Jun;24(3):604-11
4359476 - J Membr Biol. 1973 Dec 6;14(1):73-84
14907713 - J Biol Chem. 1951 Nov;193(1):265-75
5086244 - J Neurochem. 1972 Nov;19(11):2567-75
4373537 - J Neurochem. 1974 Nov;23(5):1025-36
5118336 - J Neurochem. 1971 Oct;18(10):1821-9
5542708 - J Lipid Res. 1971 Jan;12(1):84-90
14861227 - J Biol Chem. 1951 Aug;191(2):819-31
4305523 - Biochim Biophys Acta. 1969 Feb 18;177(1):1-10
4642578 - Brain Res. 1972 Dec 12;47(2):515-8
4337100 - J Biol Chem. 1972 May 10;247(9):2742-6
5428405 - Nature. 1970 Jul 11;227(5254):170-1
13672998 - J Biol Chem. 1959 Aug;234(8):1971-5
5679970 - J Biol Chem. 1968 Aug 25;243(16):4380-90
4351222 - J Biol Chem. 1973 Jun 25;248(12):4424-8
5484473 - J Biol Chem. 1970 Nov 25;245(22):6196-200
14231772 - Life Sci (1962). 1964 Nov;3:1227-33
5542012 - J Biol Chem. 1971 Jan 25;246(2):430-5
1125012 - Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1975 Mar 3;63(1):217-23
4904192 - Science. 1970 Feb 20;167(3921):1144-5
14253569 - J Neuropathol Exp Neurol. 1965 Jan;24:130-5
5027747 - J Biol Chem. 1972 May 25;247(10):3159-69
References_xml
SSID ssj0010021
Score 1.25592
Snippet Neuronal perikarya were isolated, using bulk preparative procedures, from bovine brains. Synaptosomes, neuronal perikarya, and brain homogenates had similar...
SourceID pubmed
SourceType Index Database
StartPage 171
Title Ganglioside sialidase activity in bovine neuronal perikarya
URI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24271340
Volume 1
hasFullText
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1bT8IwFG5EX3wxKt4v6YPxhczs0q1dfCJGJSTyIiS8kXbdDDEMgvMBf72n7Tomary8LLCSwfptZ9859PsOQhckgnsm467jkQwSlAguYy49SFwDTgNKGZG6NPDQizoD0h2Gw2VHQa0uKcRV8valruQ_qMI-wFWpZP-AbHVQ2AGvAV_YAsKw_RXG91yJcKeq42brBb5uLOGZpO0xdEeIcd4SqmCQtrRrpeKdytf4mc8XvE5KtUFHYp0DSvufqkz8CCP50_zVVKCtTEHXj63TY7dcai2NnI5GtUUnVjVFIA6blp1VRKwB79eim2e6pXyKuq5dSw75ENAxVv8QzNhsoucfyIASrro_j644YNuhBmpQptpz9FRFxnapcLW2rjqPjxa05Q9Sls_lQVbSB00j-ttoq-T_uG3A3EFrab6Lmu2cF9PJAl9ivSJX_9XRRNc1fHGFL7b44nGODb7Y4osrfPfQ4O62f9NxymYXTuKzsHCEzHgQE5YKX2TSJfAucBPiSzflnDDppVJGzBVAuDhNOfF94WVUQjjmJAyixN9H6_k0Tw8RpippFHGYJWFEPMpiIHFw5kCHgNsFMTtCB2YKRjPjaDKyk3P87cgJ2lxePqdoI4NbKD0DPlaIcw3IO9MAMiE
link.rule.ids 780
linkProvider National Library of Medicine
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Ganglioside+sialidase+activity+in+bovine+neuronal+perikarya&rft.jtitle=Neurochemical+research&rft.au=Schengrund%2C+C+L&rft.au=Nelson%2C+J+T&rft.date=1976-04-01&rft.issn=0364-3190&rft.volume=1&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=171&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2FBF00966108&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F24271340&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F24271340&rft.externalDocID=24271340
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0364-3190&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0364-3190&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0364-3190&client=summon