Development of 3D Dynamic and 1D Numerical Model for Computing Pulley Ratio of Chain CVT Transmission

The pulley ratio of continuously variable transmission (CVT) is one of the most important factors in the quality evaluation for shift smoothness and response. The numerical model with pulley ratio map has been widely used for shift control. It has been obtained with the experimental method but its c...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inInternational journal of automotive technology Vol. 23; no. 4; pp. 1045 - 1053
Main Authors Kim, Joo Yeon, Bae, Dae Sung
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Seoul The Korean Society of Automotive Engineers 01.08.2022
Springer Nature B.V
한국자동차공학회
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1229-9138
1976-3832
DOI10.1007/s12239-022-0091-1

Cover

Abstract The pulley ratio of continuously variable transmission (CVT) is one of the most important factors in the quality evaluation for shift smoothness and response. The numerical model with pulley ratio map has been widely used for shift control. It has been obtained with the experimental method but its cost is very expensive. This paper proposes a way to make the pulley ratio map of the chain CVT via virtual simulation to decrease the cost. The 3D dynamic analysis model of it has been developed by using the general purpose dynamic analysis software, DAFUL. The dynamic analysis is carried out to get the pulley ratio map. It has been obtained by varying the ratio of torque, ratio of clamping forces, and changing rate of clamping force. The interpolation function of pulley ratio map is developed using MATLAB Simulink. This method has been verified as compared simulation with experiment result.
AbstractList The pulley ratio of continuously variable transmission (CVT) is one of the most important factors in the quality evaluation for shift smoothness and response. The numerical model with pulley ratio map has been widely used for shift control. It has been obtained with the experimental method but its cost is very expensive. This paper proposes a way to make the pulley ratio map of the chain CVT via virtual simulation to decrease the cost. The 3D dynamic analysis model of it has been developed by using the general purpose dynamic analysis software, DAFUL. The dynamic analysis is carried out to get the pulley ratio map. It has been obtained by varying the ratio of torque, ratio of clamping forces, and changing rate of clamping force. The interpolation function of pulley ratio map is developed using MATLAB Simulink. This method has been verified as compared simulation with experiment result.
The pulley ratio of continuously variable transmission (CVT) is one of the most important factors in the quality evaluation for shift smoothness and response. The numerical model with pulley ratio map has been widely used for shift control. It has been obtained with the experimental method but its cost is very expensive. This paper proposes a way to make the pulley ratio map of the chain CVT via virtual simulation to decrease the cost. The 3D dynamic analysis model of it has been developed by using the general purpose dynamic analysis software, DAFUL. The dynamic analysis is carried out to get the pulley ratio map. It has been obtained by varying the ratio of torque, ratio of clamping forces, and changing rate of clamping force. The interpolation function of pulley ratio map is developed using MATLAB Simulink. This method has been verified as compared simulation with experiment result. KCI Citation Count: 0
Author Bae, Dae Sung
Kim, Joo Yeon
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Joo Yeon
  surname: Kim
  fullname: Kim, Joo Yeon
  organization: Department of Mechanical Design Engineering, Graduate School, Hanyang University
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Dae Sung
  surname: Bae
  fullname: Bae, Dae Sung
  email: dsbae@hanyang.ac.kr
  organization: Department of Mechanical Design Engineering, Graduate School, Hanyang University
BackLink https://www.kci.go.kr/kciportal/ci/sereArticleSearch/ciSereArtiView.kci?sereArticleSearchBean.artiId=ART002863158$$DAccess content in National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF)
BookMark eNp9kc1q3DAURkVJoUnaB-hO0F3Ajf5sWcvgSZtA0pYw7VZo5KupEluaSHZg3r6auBAopKurxTkfV_c7QUchBkDoIyWfKSHyPFPGuKoIYxUhilb0DTqmSjYVbzk7Km_GVKUob9-hk5zvCakbyskxghU8wRB3I4QJR4f5Cq_2wYzeYhN6TFf42zxC8tYM-Db2MGAXE-7iuJsnH7b4xzwMsMd3ZvLx4He_jQ-4-7XG62RCHn3OPob36K0zQ4YPf-cp-vnlct1dVTffv153FzeVZS2dKmmZg0b20FshpNooSnjd28YQBVJYK5iroa9pX6sN43bDrHGtFIJI4XitgJ-isyU3JKcfrNfR-Oe5jfoh6Yu79bUu52KtUk2BPy3wLsXHGfKk7-OcQtlPM0mIEKIWvFByoWyKOSdw2vrp8NswJeOHEndIlHopQJcC9KEATYtJ_zF3yY8m7f_rsMXJhQ1bSC87vS79AbSNmAE
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_3390_agriculture13091685
Cites_doi 10.1016/j.ifacol.2019.09.063
10.1115/1.1825443
10.3390/en14071825
10.1007/s12239-008-0055-0
10.1504/IJVD.1999.001859
10.20485/jsaeijae.9.4_268
10.20485/jsaeijae.4.1_1
10.4236/mme.2016.64011
10.5545/sv-jme.2016.4184
10.1016/j.mechmachtheory.2016.07.015
10.1016/j.mechmachtheory.2006.04.012
10.1016/j.aej.2021.09.038
10.1007/s12239-014-0012-z
10.1115/DETC2017-67887
10.4271/2003-01-0969
10.1109/VPPC.2005.1554561
10.1051/shsconf/20184400065
10.4271/2017-01-1104
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright KSAE 2022
KSAE 2022.
Copyright_xml – notice: KSAE 2022
– notice: KSAE 2022.
DBID AAYXX
CITATION
3V.
7TB
7WY
7WZ
7XB
87Z
88I
8FD
8FE
8FG
8FK
8FL
ABJCF
ABUWG
AFKRA
AZQEC
BENPR
BEZIV
BGLVJ
CCPQU
D1I
DWQXO
FR3
FRNLG
F~G
GNUQQ
HCIFZ
K60
K6~
KB.
L.-
M0C
M2P
PDBOC
PHGZM
PHGZT
PKEHL
PQBIZ
PQBZA
PQEST
PQGLB
PQQKQ
PQUKI
Q9U
ACYCR
DOI 10.1007/s12239-022-0091-1
DatabaseName CrossRef
ProQuest Central (Corporate)
Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts
ABI/INFORM Collection
ABI/INFORM Global (PDF only)
ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)
ABI/INFORM Collection
Science Database (Alumni Edition)
Technology Research Database
ProQuest SciTech Collection
ProQuest Technology Collection
ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)
ABI/INFORM Collection (Alumni Edition)
Materials Science & Engineering Collection
ProQuest Central (Alumni)
ProQuest Central UK/Ireland
ProQuest Central Essentials Local Electronic Collection Information
ProQuest Central
Business Premium Collection
Technology collection
ProQuest One Community College
ProQuest Materials Science Collection
ProQuest Central
Engineering Research Database
Business Premium Collection (Alumni)
ABI/INFORM Global (Corporate)
ProQuest Central Student
SciTech Premium Collection
ProQuest Business Collection (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Business Collection
Materials Science Database
ABI/INFORM Professional Advanced
ABI/INFORM Global (OCUL)
Science Database
Materials Science Collection
ProQuest Central Premium
ProQuest One Academic
ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)
ProQuest One Business
ProQuest One Business (Alumni)
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)
ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences
ProQuest One Academic
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
ProQuest Central Basic
Korean Citation Index
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
ABI/INFORM Global (Corporate)
ProQuest Business Collection (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest One Business
ProQuest Central Student
Technology Collection
Technology Research Database
ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)
Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts
ProQuest Central Essentials
Materials Science Collection
ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)
SciTech Premium Collection
ProQuest One Community College
ABI/INFORM Complete
ProQuest Central
ABI/INFORM Professional Advanced
ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences
ProQuest Central Korea
Materials Science Database
ProQuest Central (New)
ABI/INFORM Complete (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Materials Science Collection
Business Premium Collection
ABI/INFORM Global
ProQuest Science Journals (Alumni Edition)
ABI/INFORM Global (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Central Basic
ProQuest Science Journals
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition
ProQuest Technology Collection
ProQuest SciTech Collection
ProQuest Business Collection
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
Materials Science & Engineering Collection
ProQuest One Business (Alumni)
Engineering Research Database
ProQuest One Academic
ProQuest Central (Alumni)
Business Premium Collection (Alumni)
ProQuest One Academic (New)
DatabaseTitleList

ABI/INFORM Global (Corporate)
Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: 8FG
  name: ProQuest Technology Collection
  url: https://search.proquest.com/technologycollection1
  sourceTypes: Aggregation Database
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Engineering
EISSN 1976-3832
EndPage 1053
ExternalDocumentID oai_kci_go_kr_ARTI_10028996
10_1007_s12239_022_0091_1
GroupedDBID -5B
-5G
-BR
-EM
-Y2
-~C
.86
.UV
.VR
06D
0R~
0VY
1N0
203
29J
29~
2J2
2JN
2JY
2KG
2KM
2LR
2VQ
2~H
30V
3V.
4.4
406
408
40D
40E
5GY
5VS
6NX
7WY
88I
8FE
8FG
8FL
8TC
8UJ
95-
95.
95~
96X
9ZL
AAAVM
AABHQ
AACDK
AAHNG
AAIAL
AAJBT
AAJKR
AANZL
AARHV
AARTL
AASML
AATNV
AATVU
AAUYE
AAWCG
AAYIU
AAYQN
AAYTO
AAYZH
ABAKF
ABDZT
ABECU
ABFTD
ABFTV
ABHQN
ABJCF
ABJNI
ABJOX
ABKCH
ABMNI
ABMQK
ABNWP
ABQBU
ABSXP
ABTEG
ABTHY
ABTKH
ABTMW
ABUWG
ABWNU
ABXPI
ACAOD
ACBXY
ACDTI
ACGFS
ACGOD
ACHSB
ACHXU
ACIWK
ACKNC
ACMDZ
ACMLO
ACOKC
ACOMO
ACPIV
ACSNA
ACZOJ
ADHHG
ADHIR
ADINQ
ADKNI
ADKPE
ADMLS
ADRFC
ADTPH
ADURQ
ADYFF
ADZKW
AEBTG
AEFQL
AEGAL
AEGNC
AEJHL
AEJRE
AEMSY
AENEX
AEOHA
AEPYU
AESKC
AETLH
AEVLU
AEXYK
AFBBN
AFGCZ
AFKRA
AFLOW
AFQWF
AFWTZ
AFZKB
AGAYW
AGDGC
AGJBK
AGMZJ
AGQEE
AGQMX
AGRTI
AGWIL
AGWZB
AGYKE
AHAVH
AHBYD
AHKAY
AHSBF
AHYZX
AIAKS
AIGIU
AIIXL
AILAN
AITGF
AJBLW
AJRNO
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
ALWAN
AMKLP
AMXSW
AMYLF
AMYQR
AOCGG
ARMRJ
AXYYD
AYJHY
AZQEC
B-.
BA0
BDATZ
BENPR
BEZIV
BGLVJ
BGNMA
BPHCQ
CAG
CCPQU
COF
CS3
CSCUP
CZ9
D1I
DBRKI
DDRTE
DNIVK
DPUIP
DU5
DWQXO
EBLON
EBS
EIOEI
EJD
ESBYG
FERAY
FFXSO
FIGPU
FINBP
FNLPD
FRNLG
FRRFC
FSGXE
FWDCC
GGCAI
GGRSB
GJIRD
GNUQQ
GNWQR
GQ6
GQ7
GROUPED_ABI_INFORM_COMPLETE
GW5
H13
HCIFZ
HF~
HG6
HLICF
HMJXF
HRMNR
HZ~
I-F
IJ-
IKXTQ
IWAJR
IXC
IXD
I~X
I~Z
J-C
J0Z
JBSCW
JZLTJ
K60
K6~
KB.
KC.
KOV
KVFHK
LLZTM
M0C
M2P
M4Y
MA-
MK~
ML~
MZR
NPVJJ
NQJWS
NU0
O9-
O9J
P9P
PDBOC
PF0
PQBIZ
PQBZA
PQQKQ
PROAC
PT4
Q2X
QOS
R89
R9I
ROL
RPX
RSV
S16
S1Z
S27
S3B
SAP
SDH
SEG
SHX
SISQX
SJYHP
SNE
SNPRN
SNX
SOHCF
SOJ
SPISZ
SRMVM
SSLCW
STPWE
SZN
T13
TDB
TR2
TSG
TSV
TUC
TUS
U2A
UG4
UOJIU
UTJUX
UZXMN
VC2
VFIZW
W48
WK8
YLTOR
Z45
Z7R
Z7S
Z7X
Z7Y
Z7Z
Z83
Z88
ZMTXR
ZZE
~A9
AAPKM
AAYXX
ABBRH
ABDBE
ABFSG
ACSTC
AEZWR
AFDZB
AFHIU
AFOHR
AHPBZ
AHWEU
AIXLP
ATHPR
CITATION
PHGZM
PHGZT
7TB
7XB
8FD
8FK
ABRTQ
FR3
L.-
PKEHL
PQEST
PQGLB
PQUKI
PUEGO
Q9U
AAFGU
ABFGW
ABKAS
ACBMV
ACBRV
ACBYP
ACIGE
ACIPQ
ACTTH
ACVWB
ACWMK
ACYCR
ADMDM
ADOXG
AEFTE
AESTI
AEVTX
AFNRJ
AGGBP
AIMYW
AJDOV
AKQUC
UNUBA
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c281t-7c2fe67dedc4479b91035dc6a09e74cc42f5ed51d59b23cb2caf8744074f359e3
IEDL.DBID BENPR
ISSN 1229-9138
IngestDate Tue Jun 25 21:13:26 EDT 2024
Sat Sep 06 14:47:24 EDT 2025
Thu Apr 24 22:57:27 EDT 2025
Tue Jul 01 02:44:15 EDT 2025
Fri Feb 21 02:46:05 EST 2025
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 4
Keywords CVT
Chain
Dynamic
Simulation
Pulley ratio
Simulink
DAFUL
MATLAB
Language English
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c281t-7c2fe67dedc4479b91035dc6a09e74cc42f5ed51d59b23cb2caf8744074f359e3
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 14
PQID 2700444543
PQPubID 54404
PageCount 9
ParticipantIDs nrf_kci_oai_kci_go_kr_ARTI_10028996
proquest_journals_2700444543
crossref_citationtrail_10_1007_s12239_022_0091_1
crossref_primary_10_1007_s12239_022_0091_1
springer_journals_10_1007_s12239_022_0091_1
ProviderPackageCode CITATION
AAYXX
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2022-08-01
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2022-08-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 08
  year: 2022
  text: 2022-08-01
  day: 01
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationPlace Seoul
PublicationPlace_xml – name: Seoul
– name: Dordrecht
PublicationTitle International journal of automotive technology
PublicationTitleAbbrev Int.J Automot. Technol
PublicationYear 2022
Publisher The Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
Springer Nature B.V
한국자동차공학회
Publisher_xml – name: The Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
– name: Springer Nature B.V
– name: 한국자동차공학회
References Crosby, Elgamal (CR6) 2016; 5
Carbone, Mangialardi, Mantriota (CR5) 2005; 127
Hu, Xiao, Peng, Zhao (CR14) 2021; 61
Alzuwayer, Singh, Muralidharan, Han (CR1) 2016; 6
CR18
CR17
Wei, Hofman, Ilhan Caarls (CR24) 2021; 14
CR13
Carbone, Mangialardi, Bonsen, Tursi, Veenhuizen (CR4) 2007; 42
Yildiz, Piccininni, Bottiglione, Carbone (CR28) 2016; 105
Lajqi, Mazrekaj (CR16) 2018; 9
Azzuwan, Mazali, Kob, Daud, Asus (CR2) 2019; 6
Ruan, Walker, Zhang (CR21) 2018; 9
CR3
Srnik, Pfeiffer (CR19) 1999; 22
CR7
Wang, Frank (CR23) 2014; 15
Yildiz, Kopmaz (CR26) 2017; 10
Fahdzyana, Hofman (CR8) 2019; 52
CR9
Francis van der, Erik van der, Hendrik de (CR10) 2013; 4
Yildiz, Kopmaz (CR27) 2017; 63
Kim (CR15) 2020
CR20
Yagasaki, Aoyama, Ichijo, Totsuka, Harada (CR25) 2010; 22
Grzegożek, Szczepka, Kot (CR11) 2017; 6
Hattori, Okubo, Fujii, Watanabe, Hayakawa, Ikeda (CR12) 2019; 50
Ryu, Kim (CR22) 2008; 9
Yutani, Kataoka, Yorinaga, Ninomiya (CR29) 2017; 48
H Kim (91_CR15) 2020
C A Fahdzyana (91_CR8) 2019; 52
C Wei (91_CR24) 2021; 14
K Yutani (91_CR29) 2017; 48
S Francis van der (91_CR10) 2013; 4
S Hattori (91_CR12) 2019; 50
91_CR20
J Srnik (91_CR19) 1999; 22
A Yildiz (91_CR28) 2016; 105
Q Wang (91_CR23) 2014; 15
J Hu (91_CR14) 2021; 61
A Yildiz (91_CR26) 2017; 10
A Yildiz (91_CR27) 2017; 63
91_CR3
J Ruan (91_CR21) 2018; 9
91_CR9
N Lajqi (91_CR16) 2018; 9
91_CR7
91_CR13
W Ryu (91_CR22) 2008; 9
91_CR18
91_CR17
B Alzuwayer (91_CR1) 2016; 6
A Azzuwan (91_CR2) 2019; 6
G Carbone (91_CR4) 2007; 42
G Carbone (91_CR5) 2005; 127
W Grzegożek (91_CR11) 2017; 6
S Crosby (91_CR6) 2016; 5
T Yagasaki (91_CR25) 2010; 22
References_xml – volume: 52
  start-page: 393
  issue: 5
  year: 2019
  end-page: 398
  ident: CR8
  article-title: Integrated design for a CVT: Dynamical optimization of actuation and control
  publication-title: IFAC-PapersOnLine
  doi: 10.1016/j.ifacol.2019.09.063
– ident: CR18
– volume: 9
  start-page: 601
  issue: 1
  year: 2018
  end-page: 608
  ident: CR16
  article-title: Influence of transmission ratio and contact angel of power split transmission for hybrid vehicle
  publication-title: Int. J. Mechanical Engineering and Technology
– volume: 6
  start-page: 40
  issue: 1
  year: 2019
  end-page: 44
  ident: CR2
  article-title: Evaluation of DC motors for clamping force mechanism in an electro-mechanical continuously variable transmission
  publication-title: J. Transport System Engineering
– volume: 127
  start-page: 103
  issue: 1
  year: 2005
  end-page: 113
  ident: CR5
  article-title: The influence of pulley deformations on the shifting mechanisms of metal belt CVT
  publication-title: J. Mechanical Design
  doi: 10.1115/1.1825443
– year: 2020
  ident: CR15
  publication-title: Development of a Numerical Analysis Model for CALCULATING the Pulley Ratio of a CVT Type Transmission
– volume: 14
  start-page: 1825
  issue: 7
  year: 2021
  ident: CR24
  article-title: Co-design of CVT-based electric vehicles
  publication-title: Energies
  doi: 10.3390/en14071825
– volume: 9
  start-page: 459
  issue: 4
  year: 2008
  end-page: 465
  ident: CR22
  article-title: CVT ratio control with consideration of CVT system loss
  publication-title: Int. J. Automotive Technology
  doi: 10.1007/s12239-008-0055-0
– volume: 22
  start-page: 54
  year: 1999
  end-page: 72
  ident: CR19
  article-title: Dynamics of CVT chain drives
  publication-title: Int. J. Vehicle Design
  doi: 10.1504/IJVD.1999.001859
– volume: 9
  start-page: 268
  issue: 4
  year: 2018
  end-page: 275
  ident: CR21
  article-title: Comparison of power consumption efficiency of CVT and multi-speed transmissions for electric vehicle
  publication-title: Int. J. Automotive Engineering
  doi: 10.20485/jsaeijae.9.4_268
– volume: 22
  start-page: 158
  issue: 1
  year: 2010
  end-page: 164
  ident: CR25
  article-title: Optimization of V-surface angle for metal pushing V-belt CVT
  publication-title: Honda R&D Technical Review
– volume: 6
  start-page: 73
  issue: 2
  year: 2017
  end-page: 88
  ident: CR11
  article-title: The analysis of applying CVT gear ratio rate control for scooter efficiency improvement
  publication-title: Asian J. Applied Science and Engineering
– volume: 4
  start-page: 1
  issue: 1
  year: 2013
  end-page: 8
  ident: CR10
  article-title: Key technologies of the pushbelt CVT-status and new developments
  publication-title: Int. J. Automotive Engineering
  doi: 10.20485/jsaeijae.4.1_1
– volume: 6
  start-page: 99
  issue: 4
  year: 2016
  end-page: 112
  ident: CR1
  article-title: Model based pressure control of a push belt continuously variable transmission
  publication-title: Modern Mechanical Engineering
  doi: 10.4236/mme.2016.64011
– volume: 10
  start-page: 201
  issue: 2
  year: 2017
  ident: CR26
  article-title: A study on the basic control of speed ratio of the CVT system used for electric vehicles
  publication-title: Int. J. Advances in Engineering & Technology
– ident: CR3
– volume: 63
  start-page: 374
  issue: 6
  year: 2017
  end-page: 382
  ident: CR27
  article-title: Control-oriented modelling with experimental verification and design of the appropriate gains of a PI speed ratio controller of chain CVTs
  publication-title: Strojniški vestnik — J Mechanical Engineering
  doi: 10.5545/sv-jme.2016.4184
– ident: CR17
– ident: CR13
– ident: CR9
– volume: 5
  start-page: 2278
  year: 2016
  end-page: 0181
  ident: CR6
  article-title: Mathematical modeling of continuously variable transmission (CVT) system
  publication-title: Int. J. Engineering Research and Technology
– volume: 50
  start-page: 79
  issue: 1
  year: 2019
  end-page: 83
  ident: CR12
  article-title: Change of pitch radius of chain belt and force between shaft accompaning with change of transmitting torque for chain type continuously variable transmission
  publication-title: Trans. Society of Automotive Engineers of Japan
– volume: 105
  start-page: 428
  year: 2016
  end-page: 440
  ident: CR28
  article-title: Modeling chain continuously variable transmission for direct implementation in transmission control
  publication-title: Mechanism and Machine Theory
  doi: 10.1016/j.mechmachtheory.2016.07.015
– volume: 42
  start-page: 409
  issue: 4
  year: 2007
  end-page: 428
  ident: CR4
  article-title: CVT dynamics: Theory and experiments
  publication-title: Mechanism and Machine Theory
  doi: 10.1016/j.mechmachtheory.2006.04.012
– ident: CR7
– volume: 48
  start-page: 311
  issue: 2
  year: 2017
  end-page: 316
  ident: CR29
  article-title: Analysis of contact and slip behavior of elements in metal pushing belt CVT
  publication-title: Trans. Society of Automotive Engineers of Japan
– volume: 61
  start-page: 4095
  issue: 5
  year: 2021
  end-page: 4105
  ident: CR14
  article-title: CVT discrete speed ratio optimizations based on energy efficiency for PHEV
  publication-title: Alexandria Engineering J.
  doi: 10.1016/j.aej.2021.09.038
– ident: CR20
– volume: 15
  start-page: 103
  issue: 1
  year: 2014
  end-page: 115
  ident: CR23
  article-title: Plug-in HEV with CVT: configuration, control, and its concurrent multi-objective optimization by evolutionary algorithm
  publication-title: Int. J. Automotive Technology
  doi: 10.1007/s12239-014-0012-z
– ident: 91_CR13
  doi: 10.1115/DETC2017-67887
– volume: 63
  start-page: 374
  issue: 6
  year: 2017
  ident: 91_CR27
  publication-title: Strojniški vestnik — J Mechanical Engineering
  doi: 10.5545/sv-jme.2016.4184
– volume: 127
  start-page: 103
  issue: 1
  year: 2005
  ident: 91_CR5
  publication-title: J. Mechanical Design
  doi: 10.1115/1.1825443
– volume: 52
  start-page: 393
  issue: 5
  year: 2019
  ident: 91_CR8
  publication-title: IFAC-PapersOnLine
  doi: 10.1016/j.ifacol.2019.09.063
– volume: 4
  start-page: 1
  issue: 1
  year: 2013
  ident: 91_CR10
  publication-title: Int. J. Automotive Engineering
  doi: 10.20485/jsaeijae.4.1_1
– volume: 50
  start-page: 79
  issue: 1
  year: 2019
  ident: 91_CR12
  publication-title: Trans. Society of Automotive Engineers of Japan
– volume: 105
  start-page: 428
  year: 2016
  ident: 91_CR28
  publication-title: Mechanism and Machine Theory
  doi: 10.1016/j.mechmachtheory.2016.07.015
– ident: 91_CR18
  doi: 10.4271/2003-01-0969
– volume: 22
  start-page: 158
  issue: 1
  year: 2010
  ident: 91_CR25
  publication-title: Honda R&D Technical Review
– ident: 91_CR3
  doi: 10.1109/VPPC.2005.1554561
– volume-title: Development of a Numerical Analysis Model for CALCULATING the Pulley Ratio of a CVT Type Transmission
  year: 2020
  ident: 91_CR15
– volume: 10
  start-page: 201
  issue: 2
  year: 2017
  ident: 91_CR26
  publication-title: Int. J. Advances in Engineering & Technology
– volume: 22
  start-page: 54
  year: 1999
  ident: 91_CR19
  publication-title: Int. J. Vehicle Design
  doi: 10.1504/IJVD.1999.001859
– volume: 5
  start-page: 2278
  year: 2016
  ident: 91_CR6
  publication-title: Int. J. Engineering Research and Technology
– volume: 9
  start-page: 601
  issue: 1
  year: 2018
  ident: 91_CR16
  publication-title: Int. J. Mechanical Engineering and Technology
– volume: 48
  start-page: 311
  issue: 2
  year: 2017
  ident: 91_CR29
  publication-title: Trans. Society of Automotive Engineers of Japan
– ident: 91_CR20
  doi: 10.1051/shsconf/20184400065
– volume: 9
  start-page: 459
  issue: 4
  year: 2008
  ident: 91_CR22
  publication-title: Int. J. Automotive Technology
  doi: 10.1007/s12239-008-0055-0
– volume: 6
  start-page: 99
  issue: 4
  year: 2016
  ident: 91_CR1
  publication-title: Modern Mechanical Engineering
  doi: 10.4236/mme.2016.64011
– volume: 6
  start-page: 40
  issue: 1
  year: 2019
  ident: 91_CR2
  publication-title: J. Transport System Engineering
– volume: 42
  start-page: 409
  issue: 4
  year: 2007
  ident: 91_CR4
  publication-title: Mechanism and Machine Theory
  doi: 10.1016/j.mechmachtheory.2006.04.012
– volume: 9
  start-page: 268
  issue: 4
  year: 2018
  ident: 91_CR21
  publication-title: Int. J. Automotive Engineering
  doi: 10.20485/jsaeijae.9.4_268
– ident: 91_CR7
  doi: 10.4271/2017-01-1104
– volume: 6
  start-page: 73
  issue: 2
  year: 2017
  ident: 91_CR11
  publication-title: Asian J. Applied Science and Engineering
– ident: 91_CR17
– ident: 91_CR9
– volume: 61
  start-page: 4095
  issue: 5
  year: 2021
  ident: 91_CR14
  publication-title: Alexandria Engineering J.
  doi: 10.1016/j.aej.2021.09.038
– volume: 15
  start-page: 103
  issue: 1
  year: 2014
  ident: 91_CR23
  publication-title: Int. J. Automotive Technology
  doi: 10.1007/s12239-014-0012-z
– volume: 14
  start-page: 1825
  issue: 7
  year: 2021
  ident: 91_CR24
  publication-title: Energies
  doi: 10.3390/en14071825
SSID ssj0056130
Score 2.263057
Snippet The pulley ratio of continuously variable transmission (CVT) is one of the most important factors in the quality evaluation for shift smoothness and response....
SourceID nrf
proquest
crossref
springer
SourceType Open Website
Aggregation Database
Enrichment Source
Index Database
Publisher
StartPage 1045
SubjectTerms Automotive Engineering
Chains
Clamping
Continuously variable
Cost analysis
Engineering
Interpolation
Mathematical analysis
Mathematical models
Numerical models
Quality assessment
Simulation
Smoothness
Three dimensional models
Transmissions (automotive)
자동차공학
SummonAdditionalLinks – databaseName: SpringerLINK - Czech Republic Consortium
  dbid: AGYKE
  link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlV3dT9swED9t7Qt7YBsfoowhS-MJZFQ7duo8opbSbQIh1CJ4shzbAdQqRaV9gL9-vnysgNgknvKQnJP4Lr7f5c6_A9izLPh14SQ13sVUGJdQY2xE0wBOlEF2kBR3I5-exYOR-HUlr6p93A91tXudkixW6uVmt-DJEorV5wEXMBpCnqZkKlENaB6dXP8-rhfgAhJjnMV5gollVScz3xrkhTv6mM-yF0jzVXK08Dn9zzCsn7YsNRkfLubpoX16ReT4ztf5AqsVBiVHpdF8hQ8-X4NPz5gJ18E_KyYi04xEPdIre9cTkzvCeuRsUeZ6JgTbqU1IAL-kbBERBiDnyOr9SC5Q7yjfvTV3OeleDknhHINx4V-6DRj1j4fdAa06MlDLFZvTjuWZjzvOOytEJ0kD1oiks7FpJ74jrBU8k95J5mSS8sim3JoM-fUDTskimfhoExr5NPdbQJhJ217EnPkoSMpYYezVdspJK7NYqRa0a8VoW9GVY9eMiV4SLeMM6jCDGmdQsxbs_xW5L7k6_nfxj6BtPbZ3Ghm28Xgz1eOZDnHET5TBSDRuwU5tDbr6uB805uqFEFJELTiolbs8_c9bbr_r6m-wwgvrwGLDHWjMZwv_PQCgebpbGfwfnt_4Mg
  priority: 102
  providerName: Springer Nature
Title Development of 3D Dynamic and 1D Numerical Model for Computing Pulley Ratio of Chain CVT Transmission
URI https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12239-022-0091-1
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2700444543
https://www.kci.go.kr/kciportal/ci/sereArticleSearch/ciSereArtiView.kci?sereArticleSearchBean.artiId=ART002863158
Volume 23
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
ispartofPNX International Journal of Automotive Technology, 2022, 23(4), 128, pp.1045-1053
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV1LbxMxEB6R5gIHxFMESmSpnEAWsdfeeE8o5NECIqqqBpWT5bW9pWq0KWl64N8zs4-mrdSeVtrd8Uozs57PnvE3AB-8wLiuguYuhpQrFzLunE94juDEOGIHyek08s95erBQ30_0SbPhdtmUVbZzYjVRh5WnPfLPlCBVSmmVfLn4y6lrFGVXmxYaHejiFGzQz7tfp_PDo3YurtAxLbmkzCjHbNq8ZnV4DiNjxqmaHXGG4OJWZOqU6-IW6LyTJ63Cz-wZPG1wIxvVhn4Oj2L5Ap7cYBN8CfFGARBbFSyZsEndb565MjAxYfOrOj-zZNQCbckQsLK6rQMOwA6JifsfOyJbkfz4jzsr2fjXMasCGjoE7ay9gsVsejw-4E0XBe6lERs-9LKI6TDE4JUaZjnig0QHn7pBFofKeyULHYMWQWe5THwuvSuIEx-xRZHoLCavYadclfENMOHyQVSpFDFBSZ0aWi8Nggna6yI1pgeDVoPWNxTj1OliabfkyKR0i0q3pHQrevDxWuSi5td46OU9NIs992eWWLHperqy52uL2P8bydDqMe3Bbms22_yQl3brPj341Jpy-_jeT759eLB38FhWHkQVgbuws1lfxfeIUjZ5Hzpmtt-H7mj_949pv3FMvLuQo_8aaOOv
linkProvider ProQuest
linkToHtml http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtV1LbxMxEB71cQAOVXmJQAuWaC8gi_i12T0ghBJCQtsIoRT1Zry2F6pGm5Kmqvqn-I3M7GZJi9TeetrD7nilmbFnxmN_H8COFxjXdTDcxZBw7ULGnfOK55icpI7QQXK6jXwwSgaH-suROVqBP81dGDpW2ayJ1UIdpp72yN9Rg1RrbbT6cPqbE2sUdVcbCo3aLfbi5QWWbGfvhz20766U_U_j7oAvWAW4l6mY846XRUw6IQavdSfLMV4qE3zi2lnsaO-1LEwMRgST5VL5XHpXEEY8xtpCmSwqHHcV1rVSGVFFpP3Pzcpf5eJU4EmZUUc7bbqo1VU9jMMZp7PzmNUILq7FwdVyVlxLcf_rylbBrr8JG4sslX2s3eohrMTyETy4gl34GOKV40ZsWjDVY72a3Z65MjDRY6Pzuhs0YUS4NmGYHrOaRAIHYF8J9_uSfSPPIPnuL3dcsu73MavCJ7of7eM9gcM70e5TWCunZXwGTLi8HXUiRVQoaZKUqrN2SIPxpkjStAXtRoPWLwDNiVdjYpdQzKR0i0q3pHQrWvDmn8hpjeZx28ev0Sz2xB9bwuCm58-pPZlZrDSGJEO1atKCrcZsdjH9z-zSWVvwtjHl8vWNv3x--2Cv4N5gfLBv94ejvRdwX1beRGcRt2BtPjuP25gfzfOXlVMy-HHXs-AvodccfQ
linkToPdf http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtV1LaxRBEC6SCKIH8YmrURvUi9Jk-zWPg4jsuGaNLkESya3t6e7RkGU2bjZI_pq_zqp5uIlgbjnNYaZ6oOqbrqqp6q8AXniBfl0Hw10MCdcu5Nw5r3iJwUnmiB2kpNPIn6fJ9r7-eGAO1uB3fxaG2ir7PbHZqMPc0z_yLSqQaq2NVltV1xaxW4zfHv_kNEGKKq39OI0WIjvx7BembydvJgXa-qWU4_d7o23eTRjgXmZiyVMvq5ikIQavdZqX6DuVCT5xwzym2nstKxODEcHkpVS-lN5VxBePfrdSJo8K112Ha6lKc0r8svGH3gs0cTkle1LmVN3O-opqc2wPfXLOqY8eIxzBxQWfuF4vqgvh7j8V2sbxjW_DrS5iZe9aiN2BtVjfhZvneAzvQTzXesTmFVMFK9pJ98zVgYmCTU_bytCM0fC1GcNQmbUDJXABtksc4GfsC6GE5Ec_3GHNRl_3WONKEYr0T-8-7F-Jdh_ARj2v40NgwpXDqBMpokJJk2SUqQ1DFow3VZJlAxj2GrS-IzenGRszu6JlJqVbVLolpVsxgFd_RY5bZo_LHn6OZrFH_tASHzddv8_t0cJi1jEhGcpbkwFs9maz3VZwYlfAHcDr3pSr2_995aPLF3sG1xH_9tNkuvMYbsgGTNSWuAkby8VpfIKh0rJ82mCSwber_gj-ACSbILw
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=DEVELOPMENT+OF+3D+DYNAMIC+AND+1D+NUMERICAL+MODEL+FOR+COMPUTING+PULLEY+RATIO+OF+CHAIN+CVT+TRANSMISSION&rft.jtitle=International+journal+of+automotive+technology&rft.au=%EB%B0%B0%EB%8C%80%EC%84%B1&rft.au=%EA%B9%80%EC%A3%BC%EC%97%B0&rft.date=2022-08-01&rft.pub=%ED%95%9C%EA%B5%AD%EC%9E%90%EB%8F%99%EC%B0%A8%EA%B3%B5%ED%95%99%ED%9A%8C&rft.issn=1229-9138&rft.eissn=1976-3832&rft.spage=1045&rft.epage=1053&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs12239-022-0091-1&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=oai_kci_go_kr_ARTI_10028996
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1229-9138&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1229-9138&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1229-9138&client=summon