APA (7th ed.) Citation

Deng, J., Zhang, J., & Yang, S. (2025). A cooperative Q-learning-based memetic algorithm for distributed assembly heterogeneous flexible flowshop scheduling. Expert systems with applications, 288, 128198. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2025.128198

Chicago Style (17th ed.) Citation

Deng, Jiawen, Jihui Zhang, and Shengxiang Yang. "A Cooperative Q-learning-based Memetic Algorithm for Distributed Assembly Heterogeneous Flexible Flowshop Scheduling." Expert Systems with Applications 288 (2025): 128198. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2025.128198.

MLA (9th ed.) Citation

Deng, Jiawen, et al. "A Cooperative Q-learning-based Memetic Algorithm for Distributed Assembly Heterogeneous Flexible Flowshop Scheduling." Expert Systems with Applications, vol. 288, 2025, p. 128198, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2025.128198.