Radiation shielding efficacy of zinc-lithium-borate glasses: Theoretical study

This research investigates the photon interaction quantities of xLi2O+ (80-x)B2O3+ ZnO with the aim of ascertaining their shielding efficacy and tissue equivalence. The chemical descriptions of the glasses in terms of molar concentrations of oxides (and their codes) adopted for this study are: 10Li2...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inJournal of radiation research and applied sciences Vol. 17; no. 1; p. 100837
Main Authors Alomayrah, Norah, Alrowaili, Z.A., Eke, Canel, Olarinoye, I.O., Al-Buriahi, M.S.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier B.V 01.03.2024
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1687-8507
1687-8507
DOI10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837

Cover

Loading…
Abstract This research investigates the photon interaction quantities of xLi2O+ (80-x)B2O3+ ZnO with the aim of ascertaining their shielding efficacy and tissue equivalence. The chemical descriptions of the glasses in terms of molar concentrations of oxides (and their codes) adopted for this study are: 10Li2O+70B2O3+ 20ZnO (ZnLiB1), 20Li2O+60B2O3+ 20ZnO (ZnLiB2), 30Li2O+50B2O3+ 20ZnO (ZnLiB3), and 40Li2O+40B2O3+ 20ZnO (ZnLiB4). The mass attenuation coefficients of the investigated borate glasses were computed with the aid of the well-known and reliable WinXCom software. In addition, the mass energy absorption coefficient (μenρ) using the NIST-XCOM database. Other photon interaction parameters such as the gamma dose constant, electron density, effective atomic number, dose rate, and buildup factors. The obtained mass attenuation coefficient (in unit of cm2/g) ranged between 0.0205 and 16.7596 for ZnLiB1, 0.0206 and 17.6965 for ZnLiB2, 0.0208 and 18.7573 for ZnLiB3 and 0.0209 and 19.9686 for ZnLiB4. Also, μen/ρ (in unit of cm2/g) values were in the range 0.0151–12.6631 for ZnLiB1, 0.0151–13.3635 for ZnLiB2, 0.0152–14.1567 for ZnLiB3 and 0.0153–15.0623 for ZnLiB4 The analysis of the evaluated parameters showed that the increase in Li2O content at the expense of B2O3 improved the photon absorption capacity of the glasses for some energies. Also, the photon buildup factors showed that they both vary with an increase in Li2O content. The glasses showed good photon-absorbing features and could be used for radiation protection functions.
AbstractList This research investigates the photon interaction quantities of xLi2O+ (80-x)B2O3+ ZnO with the aim of ascertaining their shielding efficacy and tissue equivalence. The chemical descriptions of the glasses in terms of molar concentrations of oxides (and their codes) adopted for this study are: 10Li2O+70B2O3+ 20ZnO (ZnLiB1), 20Li2O+60B2O3+ 20ZnO (ZnLiB2), 30Li2O+50B2O3+ 20ZnO (ZnLiB3), and 40Li2O+40B2O3+ 20ZnO (ZnLiB4). The mass attenuation coefficients of the investigated borate glasses were computed with the aid of the well-known and reliable WinXCom software. In addition, the mass energy absorption coefficient (μenρ) using the NIST-XCOM database. Other photon interaction parameters such as the gamma dose constant, electron density, effective atomic number, dose rate, and buildup factors. The obtained mass attenuation coefficient (in unit of cm2/g) ranged between 0.0205 and 16.7596 for ZnLiB1, 0.0206 and 17.6965 for ZnLiB2, 0.0208 and 18.7573 for ZnLiB3 and 0.0209 and 19.9686 for ZnLiB4. Also, μen/ρ (in unit of cm2/g) values were in the range 0.0151–12.6631 for ZnLiB1, 0.0151–13.3635 for ZnLiB2, 0.0152–14.1567 for ZnLiB3 and 0.0153–15.0623 for ZnLiB4 The analysis of the evaluated parameters showed that the increase in Li2O content at the expense of B2O3 improved the photon absorption capacity of the glasses for some energies. Also, the photon buildup factors showed that they both vary with an increase in Li2O content. The glasses showed good photon-absorbing features and could be used for radiation protection functions.
ArticleNumber 100837
Author Alomayrah, Norah
Alrowaili, Z.A.
Eke, Canel
Olarinoye, I.O.
Al-Buriahi, M.S.
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Norah
  surname: Alomayrah
  fullname: Alomayrah, Norah
  organization: Department of Physics, College of science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh, 11671, Saudi Arabia
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Z.A.
  surname: Alrowaili
  fullname: Alrowaili, Z.A.
  organization: Department of Physics, College of Science, Jouf University, P.O.Box:2014, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Canel
  surname: Eke
  fullname: Eke, Canel
  organization: Akdeniz University, Faculty of Education, Department of Mathematics and Science Education, 07058, Antalya, Turkey
– sequence: 4
  givenname: I.O.
  surname: Olarinoye
  fullname: Olarinoye, I.O.
  organization: Department of Physics, School of Physical Sciences, Federal University of Technology, Minna, Nigeria
– sequence: 5
  givenname: M.S.
  surname: Al-Buriahi
  fullname: Al-Buriahi, M.S.
  email: mohammed.al-buriahi@ogr.sakarya.edu.tr
  organization: Department of Physics, Sakarya University, Sakarya, Turkey
BookMark eNqFkF1LwzAUhoNMcM79Am_6BzqTtmlSwQsZfsFQkHkd0uRkO6VrJcmE-evtNi_EC706h8P7HHifczLq-g4IuWR0xigrr5pZ470Os4xmxXChMhcnZMxKKVLJqRj92M_INISGUsqqjAtGx-T5VVvUEfsuCWuE1mK3SsA5NNrskt4ln9iZtMW4xu0mrXuvIySrVocA4TpZrqH3EIdwm4S4tbsLcup0G2D6PSfk7f5uOX9MFy8PT_PbRWoyIWNaGl3nNehcUitlxbXOmCty7grLtWAy47wQpi4rKzljuXU1VIJyKoUVRugsn5Dq-Nf4PgQPThmMhxrRa2wVo2rvRjXq4Ebt3aijm4HNf7HvHjfa7_6hbo4UDLU-ELwKBqEzYNGDicr2-Cf_Be1zgbU
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1016_j_radphyschem_2024_112396
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_radphyschem_2024_112367
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jrras_2025_101333
crossref_primary_10_1007_s12633_024_02912_1
Cites_doi 10.1140/epjp/s13360-021-01790-5
10.1016/j.ceramint.2021.10.124
10.1016/j.rinp.2021.104030
10.1140/epjp/s13360-021-01755-8
10.1088/1402-4896/abdd52
10.1007/s00339-020-3372-4
10.1016/j.molstruc.2020.128184
10.1016/j.molstruc.2022.133836
10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2015.10.026
10.1016/j.jascer.2015.03.004
10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2019.03.035
10.1016/j.jrras.2023.100743
10.1007/s00339-020-3284-3
10.1088/1402-4896/abf26a
10.1016/j.ijleo.2022.170397
10.1016/j.bsecv.2022.06.002
10.1016/j.ijleo.2022.170054
10.1016/j.ceramint.2020.06.061
10.1016/j.jrras.2023.100760
10.1016/j.ceramint.2023.04.158
10.1007/s41779-022-00704-7
10.1007/s41779-021-00683-1
10.1007/s10853-010-4878-5
10.1016/j.radphyschem.2004.04.040
10.1016/j.radphyschem.2023.111200
10.1016/j.jrras.2023.100727
10.1016/j.rinp.2020.103768
10.1088/1402-4896/abf86a
10.1016/j.radphyschem.2022.110090
10.1016/j.materresbull.2006.10.001
10.1016/j.radphyschem.2023.110875
10.1016/j.radphyschem.2022.110457
10.1016/j.rio.2022.100234
10.1016/j.ceramint.2020.08.092
10.1016/j.optmat.2022.112673
10.1016/j.optmat.2023.113904
10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e02017
10.1016/j.jallcom.2014.01.211
10.1016/j.jrras.2023.100746
10.1016/j.apradiso.2023.111139
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright 2024
Copyright_xml – notice: 2024
DBID 6I.
AAFTH
AAYXX
CITATION
DOI 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837
DatabaseName ScienceDirect Open Access Titles
Elsevier:ScienceDirect:Open Access
CrossRef
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
DatabaseTitleList
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Physics
EISSN 1687-8507
ExternalDocumentID 10_1016_j_jrras_2024_100837
S1687850724000219
GroupedDBID 0SF
4.4
457
5VS
6I.
AACTN
AAEDT
AAEDW
AAFTH
AAIKJ
AALRI
AAXUO
ABMAC
ACGFS
ADBBV
ADEZE
AEXQZ
AGHFR
AITUG
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
AMRAJ
BCNDV
EBS
EJD
FDB
GROUPED_DOAJ
IPNFZ
IXB
KQ8
KTTOD
M41
M4Z
NCXOZ
OK1
RIG
ROL
SSZ
0R~
AAYWO
AAYXX
ACVFH
ADCNI
ADVLN
AEUPX
AFJKZ
AFPUW
AIGII
AKBMS
AKRWK
AKYEP
APXCP
CITATION
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c278t-6cab3bea380d8895aa21f435f4d5a71825547cb69d85113dfbe9705087d7c7a23
IEDL.DBID IXB
ISSN 1687-8507
IngestDate Thu Apr 24 22:53:46 EDT 2025
Tue Jul 01 02:37:02 EDT 2025
Sat Feb 17 16:07:26 EST 2024
IsDoiOpenAccess true
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 1
Keywords Borate glasses
Phantom
Glass shields
Gamma-radiation
Radiation protection
Language English
License This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license.
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c278t-6cab3bea380d8895aa21f435f4d5a71825547cb69d85113dfbe9705087d7c7a23
OpenAccessLink https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1687850724000219
ParticipantIDs crossref_citationtrail_10_1016_j_jrras_2024_100837
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jrras_2024_100837
elsevier_sciencedirect_doi_10_1016_j_jrras_2024_100837
ProviderPackageCode CITATION
AAYXX
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate March 2024
2024-03-00
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2024-03-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 03
  year: 2024
  text: March 2024
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationTitle Journal of radiation research and applied sciences
PublicationYear 2024
Publisher Elsevier B.V
Publisher_xml – name: Elsevier B.V
References Al-Buriahi, Sriwunkum, Boukhris (bib8) 2021; 7
Pawaria, Ahlawat, Bala, Dahiya, Ohlan, Punia, Maan (bib46) 2022; 1270
Gerward, Guilbert, Jensen, Levring (bib29) 2004; 71
Alrowaili, Kırkbınar, İbrahimoğlu, Çalışkan, Alruwaili, Elhadi, Al-Buriahi (bib15) 2023; 212
El-Adawy, El-Mallawany, Elabd, El-Mesady (bib28) 2022; 8
Bethe, Heitler (bib23) 1934; 146
Alsaif, Elsad, Abdel-Aziz, Ahmed, Rammah, Misbah, Shams (bib16) 2022; 131
Pawaria, Ahlawat, Sharma, Dahiya, Ohlan, Punia, Maan (bib47) 2023; 49
Olarinoye, Rammah, Alraddadi, Sriwunkum, Abd El-Rehim, Zahran, Al-Buriahi (bib45) 2020; 18
Alzahrani, Albarkaty, Fatih Çalişkan, Olarinoye, Al-Buriahi (bib17) 2023; 4
Alfryyan, Alnairi, Hammoud, Olarinoye, Alrowaili, Al-Buriahi (bib13) 2023; 4
Alrowaili, Alwadai, Eke, Alomari, Olarinoye, Mutuwong, Al-Qaisi, Al-Buriahi (bib14) 2022; 270
Katubi, Alsulami, Albarqi, Alrowaili, Kebaili, Singh, Al-Buriahi (bib50) 2024; 204
Hanamar, Hiremath, Hegde, Ayachit, Badiger (bib30) 2023; 273
Alzahrani, Alrowaili, Chandra Sekhar, Olarinoye, Sriwunkum, Alalawi, Al-Buriahi (bib18) 2023; 4
Al-Buriahi, Alzahrani, Olarinoye, Akyildirim, Alomairy, Kebaili, Tekin, Mutuwong (bib6) 2021; 7
Lakshminarayana, Dong, Mohammed Sultan Al-Buriahi, Lee, Yoon, Park (bib37) 2020; 126
Kamislioglu, Guclu, Tekin (bib32) 2020; 126
Lacomme, Sayyed, Sidek, Matori, Zaid (bib36) 2021; 20
Al-Buriahi, Hessien, Alresheedi, Al-Baradi, Alrowaili, Kebaili, Olarinoye (bib7) 2022; 3
Dalal, Khasa, Dahiya, Yadav, Agarwal, Dahiya (bib27) 2015; 3
Abd El-Moneim (bib1) 2019; 514
Berger (bib22) 2010
Alzahrani, Mufarreh Elqahtani, Alzahrani, Eke, Alrowaili, Al-Buriahi (bib21) 2024; 1
Kamislioglu, Guclu, Tekin (bib33) 2020; 126
Al-Buriahi, Alrowaili, Eke, Alomairy, Alshahrani, Bejaoui, Sriwunkum (bib5) 2022; 2
Heitler (bib31) 1984
Lakshminarayana, Kumar, Ozan Tekin, Am Issa, Al-Buriahi, Dong, Lee, Yoon, Park (bib38) 2021; 23
Moustafa, Ammar, Saad, Qasem, Abdallah (bib39) 2023; 141
Boukhris, Kebaili, Al-Buriahi, Tonguc, AlShammari, Sayyed (bib24) 2020; 46
Al-Buriahi, Alrowaili, Canel Eke, Olarinoye, Sriwunkum (bib4) 2022; 257
Alalawi, Al Huwayz, Alrowaili, Al-Buriahi (bib12) 2023; 4
Al-Buriahi, Taha, Alothman, Donya, Olarinoye (bib10) 2021; 7
Naresh (bib41) 2020; 1213
Al-Buriahi (bib2) 2023; 207
Katubi, Ibraheem, Alwadai, Alrowaili, Olarinoye, Sriwunkum, Al-Buriahi (bib34) 2022; 201
Alzahrani, Alrowaili, Eke, Mm Mahmoud, Mutuwong, Al-Buriahi (bib19) 2022; 195
Al-Buriahi, Sultan, Kundlik Gaikwad, Hegazy, Sriwunkum, Neffati (bib9) 2021; 4
Alzahrani, Alrowaili, Olarinoye, Katubi, Al-Buriahi (bib20) 2023
Chávez, Ángel, Gomez-Solis, Castañeda-Priego, Carrillo, Aquino, Hernández (bib25) 2023; 62
Laariedh, Sayyed, Alfadhli, Kumar, Hamadi, Alatawi, Al-Hadeethi (bib35) 2021; 58
Al-Buriahi, Tonguç, Perişanoğlu, Kavaz (bib11) 2020; 15
Olarinoye, Odiaga, Paul (bib44) 2019; 5
Al-Buriahi, Alrowaili, Alsufyani, Olarinoye, Alharbi, Sriwunkum, Kebaili (bib3) 2022; 3
Chávez, Ángel, Gomez-Solis, Castañeda-Priego, Carrillo, Aquino, Hernández (bib26) 2023; 62
Rani, Sanghi, Ahlawat, Agarwal (bib48) 2014; 597
Narayana Reddy, Sreekant Chakradhar (bib40) 2007; 42
Olarinoye, Alomairy, Sriwunkum, Al-Buriahi (bib43) 2021; 96
Salem, Antar, Mohamed (bib49) 2011; 46
Ogundare, Olarinoye (bib42) 2016; 432
Alsaif (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib16) 2022; 131
Olarinoye (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib44) 2019; 5
Katubi (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib34) 2022; 201
Ogundare (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib42) 2016; 432
Alalawi (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib12) 2023; 4
Dalal (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib27) 2015; 3
Alzahrani (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib20) 2023
Al-Buriahi (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib10) 2021; 7
Kamislioglu (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib33) 2020; 126
Alzahrani (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib17) 2023; 4
Lacomme (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib36) 2021; 20
Al-Buriahi (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib7) 2022; 3
Berger (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib22) 2010
Al-Buriahi (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib8) 2021; 7
Alfryyan (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib13) 2023; 4
El-Adawy (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib28) 2022; 8
Alrowaili (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib15) 2023; 212
Chávez (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib25) 2023; 62
Bethe (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib23) 1934; 146
Pawaria (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib46) 2022; 1270
Al-Buriahi (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib11) 2020; 15
Olarinoye (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib43) 2021; 96
Kamislioglu (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib32) 2020; 126
Moustafa (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib39) 2023; 141
Salem (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib49) 2011; 46
Al-Buriahi (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib4) 2022; 257
Al-Buriahi (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib6) 2021; 7
Chávez (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib26) 2023; 62
Alrowaili (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib14) 2022; 270
Lakshminarayana (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib37) 2020; 126
Abd El-Moneim (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib1) 2019; 514
Al-Buriahi (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib5) 2022; 2
Al-Buriahi (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib2) 2023; 207
Al-Buriahi (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib9) 2021; 4
Alzahrani (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib21) 2024; 1
Pawaria (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib47) 2023; 49
Gerward (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib29) 2004; 71
Heitler (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib31) 1984
Katubi (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib50) 2024; 204
Narayana Reddy (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib40) 2007; 42
Alzahrani (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib18) 2023; 4
Alzahrani (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib19) 2022; 195
Rani (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib48) 2014; 597
Naresh (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib41) 2020; 1213
Olarinoye (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib45) 2020; 18
Boukhris (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib24) 2020; 46
Laariedh (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib35) 2021; 58
Al-Buriahi (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib3) 2022; 3
Lakshminarayana (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib38) 2021; 23
Hanamar (10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib30) 2023; 273
References_xml – volume: 126
  start-page: 1
  year: 2020
  end-page: 18
  ident: bib37
  article-title: "B 2 O 3–Bi 2 O 3–TeO 2–BaO and TeO 2–Bi 2 O 3–BaO glass systems: A comparative assessment of gamma-ray and fast and thermal neutron attenuation aspects."
  publication-title: Applied Physics A
– volume: 96
  start-page: 65308
  year: 2021
  ident: bib43
  article-title: Effect of Ag2O/V2O5 substitution on the radiation shielding ability of tellurite glass system via XCOM approach and FLUKA simulations
  publication-title: Physica Scripta
– year: 2010
  ident: bib22
  publication-title: Nist xcom: Photon cross sections database
– volume: 212
  start-page: 111200
  year: 2023
  ident: bib15
  article-title: Radiation shielding performance of recycled waste CRT glasses doped with Li2O and Y2O3: Potential applications in medical facilitates
  publication-title: Radiation Physics and Chemistry
– volume: 8
  start-page: 100234
  year: 2022
  ident: bib28
  article-title: Fabrication and synthesis lithium borate glasses for gamma-ray dosimeter
  publication-title: Results in Optics
– volume: 46
  start-page: 1095
  year: 2011
  end-page: 1102
  ident: bib49
  article-title: Structural and dielectric properties of Li
  publication-title: Journal of Materials Science
– volume: 46
  start-page: 22883
  year: 2020
  end-page: 22888
  ident: bib24
  article-title: Effect of bismuth oxide on the optical features and gamma shielding efficiency of lithium zinc borate glasses
  publication-title: Ceramics International
– volume: 71
  start-page: 653
  year: 2004
  end-page: 654
  ident: bib29
  article-title: WinXCom—a program for calculating X-ray attenuation coefficients
  publication-title: Radiation Physics and Chemistry
– year: 1984
  ident: bib31
  article-title: The quantum theory of radiation
  publication-title: Courier Corporation
– volume: 204
  start-page: 111139
  year: 2024
  ident: bib50
  article-title: Radiation Shielding efficiency of lead-tungsten-boron glasses with Sb, Al, and Bi against gamma, neutron and charge particles
  publication-title: Applied Radiation and Isotopes
– volume: 126
  year: 2020
  ident: bib32
  article-title: Comparative evaluation of nuclear radiation shielding properties of xTeO2 + (100–x)Li2O glass system
  publication-title: Applied Physics A
– volume: 4
  start-page: 100746
  year: 2023
  ident: bib12
  article-title: "Radiation attenuation of SiO2–MgO glass system for shielding applications."
  publication-title: Journal of Radiation Research and Applied Sciences 16
– volume: 195
  start-page: 110090
  year: 2022
  ident: bib19
  article-title: "Nuclear shielding properties of Ni-, Fe-, Pb-, and W-based alloys."
  publication-title: Radiation Physics and Chemistry
– volume: 4
  start-page: 100747
  year: 2023
  ident: bib18
  article-title: "Synthesis and optimization of alkaline earth borate glasses doped with Fe2O3: Significance of BaO/MgO on the physical, structural features and radiation shielding performance."
  publication-title: Journal of Radiation Research and Applied Sciences 16
– volume: 18
  start-page: 29191
  year: 2020
  end-page: 29198
  ident: bib45
  article-title: "The effects of La2O3 addition on mechanical and nuclear shielding properties for zinc borate glasses using Monte Carlo simulation."
  publication-title: Ceramics International 46
– volume: 201
  start-page: 110457
  year: 2022
  ident: bib34
  article-title: Enhancement on radiation shielding performance of B
  publication-title: Radiation Physics and Chemistry
– volume: 42
  start-page: 1337
  year: 2007
  end-page: 1347
  ident: bib40
  article-title: Elastic properties and spectroscopic studies of fast ion conducting Li
  publication-title: Materials Research Bulletin
– volume: 3
  start-page: 3464
  year: 2022
  end-page: 3472
  ident: bib7
  article-title: "ZnO–Bi2O3 nanopowders: Fabrication, structural, optical, and radiation shielding properties."
  publication-title: Ceramics International 48
– volume: 141
  start-page: 113904
  year: 2023
  ident: bib39
  article-title: Distinctive spectroscopic features of samarium ions in the lithium zinc-borate glass
  publication-title: Optical Materials
– volume: 4
  start-page: 45303
  year: 2021
  ident: bib9
  article-title: "Fe-based alloys and their shielding properties against directly and indirectly ionizing radiation by using FLUKA simulations."
  publication-title: Physica Scripta 96
– volume: 7
  start-page: 779
  year: 2021
  ident: bib10
  article-title: "Influence of WO3 incorporation on synthesis, optical, elastic and radiation shielding properties of borosilicate glass system."
  publication-title: The European Physical Journal Plus 136
– volume: 62
  start-page: 338
  year: 2023
  end-page: 347
  ident: bib26
  article-title: Gamma-ray shielding features of lithium borate glass doped with Ag, Cd and Zn using Phy-X program
  publication-title: Boletin de la Sociedad Espanola de Ceramica y Vidrio
– volume: 257
  start-page: 168821
  year: 2022
  ident: bib4
  article-title: "Optical and radiation shielding studies on tellurite glass system containing ZnO and Na2O." Optik
– volume: 4
  start-page: 100727
  year: 2023
  ident: bib17
  article-title: "Physical, microstructural, and radiation energy absorption properties of recycled CRT-screen glass doped with Bi2O3."
  publication-title: Journal of Radiation Research and Applied Sciences 16
– volume: 23
  start-page: 104030
  year: 2021
  ident: bib38
  article-title: "In-depth survey of nuclear radiation attenuation efficacies for high density bismuth lead borate glass system."
  publication-title: Results in Physics
– volume: 1270
  start-page: 133836
  year: 2022
  ident: bib46
  article-title: Structural and optical characterization of semiconducting lithium modified zinc borate glassy system for UV band reject filter
  publication-title: Journal of Molecular Structure
– volume: 514
  start-page: 69
  year: 2019
  end-page: 76
  ident: bib1
  article-title: Elastic moduli and Poisson's ratio prediction in borate-based PbO-B
  publication-title: Journal of Non-crystalline Solids
– volume: 432
  start-page: 292
  year: 2016
  end-page: 299
  ident: bib42
  article-title: He+ induced changes in the surface structure and optical properties of RF-sputtered amorphous alumina thin films
  publication-title: Journal of Non-crystalline Solids
– volume: 4
  start-page: 100743
  year: 2023
  ident: bib13
  article-title: "Optical features and radiation absorption efficiency of borate glasses and the role of PbO/Eu2O3 substitution."
  publication-title: Journal of Radiation Research and Applied Sciences 16
– volume: 146
  start-page: 83
  year: 1934
  end-page: 112
  ident: bib23
  article-title: On the stopping of fast particles and on the creation of positive electrons
  publication-title: Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A, Containing Papers of a Mathematical and Physical Character
– volume: 58
  start-page: 205
  year: 2021
  end-page: 216
  ident: bib35
  article-title: Understanding the control of inclusion of SrO to the Li2O -K2O-B2O3-SrO glasses on the physical, structural, and gamma ray shielding performance
  publication-title: Journal of the Australian Ceramic Society
– volume: 20
  start-page: 103768
  year: 2021
  ident: bib36
  article-title: Effect of bismuth and lithium substitution on radiation shielding properties of zinc borate glass system using Phy-X/PSD simulation
  publication-title: Results in Physics
– volume: 5
  year: 2019
  ident: bib44
  article-title: EXABCal: A program for calculating photon exposure and energy absorption buildup factors
  publication-title: Heliyon
– volume: 131
  start-page: 112673
  year: 2022
  ident: bib16
  article-title: Linear optical characteristics as well as gamma-ray shielding capabilities of quaternary lithium-zinc borate glasses with Y
  publication-title: Optical Materials
– volume: 3
  start-page: 234
  year: 2015
  end-page: 239
  ident: bib27
  article-title: Optical and thermal investigations on vanadyl doped zinc lithium borate glasses
  publication-title: Journal of Asian Ceramic Societies
– volume: 3
  start-page: 1123
  year: 2022
  end-page: 1139
  ident: bib3
  article-title: "The role of PbF2 on the gamma-ray photon, charged particles, and neutron shielding prowess of novel lead fluoro bismuth borate glasses."
  publication-title: Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics 33
– volume: 273
  start-page: 170397
  year: 2023
  ident: bib30
  article-title: Effect of the samarium on the mechanical and radiation shielding capabilities of lead-free zinc-borate-lithium glasses
  publication-title: Optik-International Journal For Light and Electron Optics
– volume: 270
  start-page: 170054
  year: 2022
  ident: bib14
  article-title: "Influence of BaO/ZnCl2 content on gamma transmission properties of the optical TeO2-based glass system."
  publication-title: Optik
– volume: 62
  start-page: 338
  year: 2023
  end-page: 347
  ident: bib25
  article-title: Gamma-ray shielding features of lithium borate glass doped with Ag, Cd and Zn using Phy-X program
  publication-title: Boletin de la Sociedad Espanola de Ceramica y Vidrio
– volume: 1213
  start-page: 128184
  year: 2020
  ident: bib41
  article-title: Influence of TeO
  publication-title: Journal of Molecular Structure
– volume: 7
  start-page: 75302
  year: 2021
  ident: bib6
  article-title: "Role of heavy metal oxides on the radiation attenuation properties of newly developed TBBE-X glasses by computational methods."
  publication-title: Physica Scripta 96
– volume: 7
  start-page: 776
  year: 2021
  ident: bib8
  article-title: "X-and gamma-rays attenuation properties of DNA nucleobases by using FLUKA simulation code."
  publication-title: The European Physical Journal Plus 136
– volume: 1
  start-page: 100760
  year: 2024
  ident: bib21
  article-title: "Gamma attenuation characteristics of silicon-rich glasses in Na2O–SiO2–Al2O3–CaO–ZnO system for radiation applications."
  publication-title: Journal of Radiation Research and Applied Sciences 17
– volume: 49
  start-page: 23276
  year: 2023
  end-page: 23286
  ident: bib47
  article-title: Glass transition and crystallization kinetics of lithium modified zinc borate semiconducting glasses by non-isothermal method
  publication-title: Ceramics International
– start-page: 1
  year: 2023
  end-page: 9
  ident: bib20
  article-title: Effect of ZnO on radiation shielding performance and gamma dose of Boron silicate glasses
  publication-title: Silicon
– volume: 2
  start-page: 461
  year: 2022
  end-page: 473
  ident: bib5
  article-title: "An important role of Ba2+, Sr2+, Mg2+, and Zn2+ in the radiation attenuation performance of CFCBPC bioactive glasses."
  publication-title: Journal of the Australian Ceramic Society 58
– volume: 15
  start-page: 23347
  year: 2020
  end-page: 23356
  ident: bib11
  article-title: "The impact of Gd2O3 on nuclear safety proficiencies of TeO2–ZnO–Nb2O5 glasses: A GEANT4 Monte Carlo study." Ceramics international 46, no
– volume: 597
  start-page: 110
  year: 2014
  end-page: 118
  ident: bib48
  article-title: Influence of Bi
  publication-title: Journal of Alloys and Compounds
– volume: 207
  start-page: 110875
  year: 2023
  ident: bib2
  article-title: Radiation shielding performance of a borate-based glass system doped with bismuth oxide
  publication-title: Radiation Physics and Chemistry
– volume: 126
  year: 2020
  ident: bib33
  article-title: Comparative evaluation of nuclear radiation shielding properties of xTeO2 + (100–x)Li2O glass system
  publication-title: Applied Physics A
– volume: 7
  start-page: 779
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib10
  article-title: "Influence of WO3 incorporation on synthesis, optical, elastic and radiation shielding properties of borosilicate glass system."
  publication-title: The European Physical Journal Plus 136
  doi: 10.1140/epjp/s13360-021-01790-5
– volume: 3
  start-page: 3464
  year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib7
  article-title: "ZnO–Bi2O3 nanopowders: Fabrication, structural, optical, and radiation shielding properties."
  publication-title: Ceramics International 48
  doi: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2021.10.124
– volume: 23
  start-page: 104030
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib38
  article-title: "In-depth survey of nuclear radiation attenuation efficacies for high density bismuth lead borate glass system."
  publication-title: Results in Physics
  doi: 10.1016/j.rinp.2021.104030
– volume: 7
  start-page: 776
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib8
  article-title: "X-and gamma-rays attenuation properties of DNA nucleobases by using FLUKA simulation code."
  publication-title: The European Physical Journal Plus 136
  doi: 10.1140/epjp/s13360-021-01755-8
– start-page: 1
  year: 2023
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib20
  article-title: Effect of ZnO on radiation shielding performance and gamma dose of Boron silicate glasses
  publication-title: Silicon
– volume: 4
  start-page: 100747
  year: 2023
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib18
  article-title: "Synthesis and optimization of alkaline earth borate glasses doped with Fe2O3: Significance of BaO/MgO on the physical, structural features and radiation shielding performance."
  publication-title: Journal of Radiation Research and Applied Sciences 16
– volume: 4
  start-page: 45303
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib9
  article-title: "Fe-based alloys and their shielding properties against directly and indirectly ionizing radiation by using FLUKA simulations."
  publication-title: Physica Scripta 96
  doi: 10.1088/1402-4896/abdd52
– volume: 126
  start-page: 1
  year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib37
  article-title: "B 2 O 3–Bi 2 O 3–TeO 2–BaO and TeO 2–Bi 2 O 3–BaO glass systems: A comparative assessment of gamma-ray and fast and thermal neutron attenuation aspects."
  publication-title: Applied Physics A
  doi: 10.1007/s00339-020-3372-4
– volume: 1213
  start-page: 128184
  year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib41
  article-title: Influence of TeO2 on the UV, electrical and structural studies of Li2O-ZnO-B2O3 glasses
  publication-title: Journal of Molecular Structure
  doi: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2020.128184
– volume: 1270
  start-page: 133836
  year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib46
  article-title: Structural and optical characterization of semiconducting lithium modified zinc borate glassy system for UV band reject filter
  publication-title: Journal of Molecular Structure
  doi: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2022.133836
– volume: 432
  start-page: 292
  year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib42
  article-title: He+ induced changes in the surface structure and optical properties of RF-sputtered amorphous alumina thin films
  publication-title: Journal of Non-crystalline Solids
  doi: 10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2015.10.026
– volume: 3
  start-page: 234
  year: 2015
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib27
  article-title: Optical and thermal investigations on vanadyl doped zinc lithium borate glasses
  publication-title: Journal of Asian Ceramic Societies
  doi: 10.1016/j.jascer.2015.03.004
– volume: 514
  start-page: 69
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib1
  article-title: Elastic moduli and Poisson's ratio prediction in borate-based PbO-B2O3-V2O5 and Li2O-ZnO-B2O3 glass systems
  publication-title: Journal of Non-crystalline Solids
  doi: 10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2019.03.035
– volume: 257
  start-page: 168821
  year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib4
  article-title: "Optical and radiation shielding studies on tellurite glass system containing ZnO and Na2O." Optik
– volume: 4
  start-page: 100743
  year: 2023
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib13
  article-title: "Optical features and radiation absorption efficiency of borate glasses and the role of PbO/Eu2O3 substitution."
  publication-title: Journal of Radiation Research and Applied Sciences 16
  doi: 10.1016/j.jrras.2023.100743
– volume: 126
  issue: 2
  year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib33
  article-title: Comparative evaluation of nuclear radiation shielding properties of xTeO2 + (100–x)Li2O glass system
  publication-title: Applied Physics A
  doi: 10.1007/s00339-020-3284-3
– volume: 96
  start-page: 65308
  issue: 6
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib43
  article-title: Effect of Ag2O/V2O5 substitution on the radiation shielding ability of tellurite glass system via XCOM approach and FLUKA simulations
  publication-title: Physica Scripta
  doi: 10.1088/1402-4896/abf26a
– volume: 273
  start-page: 170397
  year: 2023
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib30
  article-title: Effect of the samarium on the mechanical and radiation shielding capabilities of lead-free zinc-borate-lithium glasses
  publication-title: Optik-International Journal For Light and Electron Optics
  doi: 10.1016/j.ijleo.2022.170397
– year: 1984
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib31
  article-title: The quantum theory of radiation
  publication-title: Courier Corporation
– volume: 3
  start-page: 1123
  year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib3
  article-title: "The role of PbF2 on the gamma-ray photon, charged particles, and neutron shielding prowess of novel lead fluoro bismuth borate glasses."
  publication-title: Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics 33
– volume: 62
  start-page: 338
  issue: 4
  year: 2023
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib25
  article-title: Gamma-ray shielding features of lithium borate glass doped with Ag, Cd and Zn using Phy-X program
  publication-title: Boletin de la Sociedad Espanola de Ceramica y Vidrio
  doi: 10.1016/j.bsecv.2022.06.002
– volume: 62
  start-page: 338
  issue: 4
  year: 2023
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib26
  article-title: Gamma-ray shielding features of lithium borate glass doped with Ag, Cd and Zn using Phy-X program
  publication-title: Boletin de la Sociedad Espanola de Ceramica y Vidrio
  doi: 10.1016/j.bsecv.2022.06.002
– volume: 270
  start-page: 170054
  year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib14
  article-title: "Influence of BaO/ZnCl2 content on gamma transmission properties of the optical TeO2-based glass system."
  publication-title: Optik
  doi: 10.1016/j.ijleo.2022.170054
– volume: 146
  start-page: 83
  issue: 856
  year: 1934
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib23
  article-title: On the stopping of fast particles and on the creation of positive electrons
  publication-title: Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A, Containing Papers of a Mathematical and Physical Character
– volume: 46
  start-page: 22883
  year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib24
  article-title: Effect of bismuth oxide on the optical features and gamma shielding efficiency of lithium zinc borate glasses
  publication-title: Ceramics International
  doi: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2020.06.061
– volume: 1
  start-page: 100760
  year: 2024
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib21
  article-title: "Gamma attenuation characteristics of silicon-rich glasses in Na2O–SiO2–Al2O3–CaO–ZnO system for radiation applications."
  publication-title: Journal of Radiation Research and Applied Sciences 17
  doi: 10.1016/j.jrras.2023.100760
– volume: 49
  start-page: 23276
  issue: 14
  year: 2023
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib47
  article-title: Glass transition and crystallization kinetics of lithium modified zinc borate semiconducting glasses by non-isothermal method
  publication-title: Ceramics International
  doi: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2023.04.158
– volume: 2
  start-page: 461
  year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib5
  article-title: "An important role of Ba2+, Sr2+, Mg2+, and Zn2+ in the radiation attenuation performance of CFCBPC bioactive glasses."
  publication-title: Journal of the Australian Ceramic Society 58
  doi: 10.1007/s41779-022-00704-7
– year: 2010
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib22
– volume: 58
  start-page: 205
  issue: 1
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib35
  article-title: Understanding the control of inclusion of SrO to the Li2O -K2O-B2O3-SrO glasses on the physical, structural, and gamma ray shielding performance
  publication-title: Journal of the Australian Ceramic Society
  doi: 10.1007/s41779-021-00683-1
– volume: 46
  start-page: 1095
  year: 2011
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib49
  article-title: Structural and dielectric properties of Li2O–ZnO–BaO–B2O3–CuO glasses
  publication-title: Journal of Materials Science
  doi: 10.1007/s10853-010-4878-5
– volume: 71
  start-page: 653
  issue: 3–4
  year: 2004
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib29
  article-title: WinXCom—a program for calculating X-ray attenuation coefficients
  publication-title: Radiation Physics and Chemistry
  doi: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2004.04.040
– volume: 212
  start-page: 111200
  year: 2023
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib15
  article-title: Radiation shielding performance of recycled waste CRT glasses doped with Li2O and Y2O3: Potential applications in medical facilitates
  publication-title: Radiation Physics and Chemistry
  doi: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2023.111200
– volume: 4
  start-page: 100727
  year: 2023
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib17
  article-title: "Physical, microstructural, and radiation energy absorption properties of recycled CRT-screen glass doped with Bi2O3."
  publication-title: Journal of Radiation Research and Applied Sciences 16
  doi: 10.1016/j.jrras.2023.100727
– volume: 20
  start-page: 103768
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib36
  article-title: Effect of bismuth and lithium substitution on radiation shielding properties of zinc borate glass system using Phy-X/PSD simulation
  publication-title: Results in Physics
  doi: 10.1016/j.rinp.2020.103768
– volume: 7
  start-page: 75302
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib6
  article-title: "Role of heavy metal oxides on the radiation attenuation properties of newly developed TBBE-X glasses by computational methods."
  publication-title: Physica Scripta 96
  doi: 10.1088/1402-4896/abf86a
– volume: 195
  start-page: 110090
  year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib19
  article-title: "Nuclear shielding properties of Ni-, Fe-, Pb-, and W-based alloys."
  publication-title: Radiation Physics and Chemistry
  doi: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2022.110090
– volume: 42
  start-page: 1337
  year: 2007
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib40
  article-title: Elastic properties and spectroscopic studies of fast ion conducting Li2O–ZnO–B2O3 glass system
  publication-title: Materials Research Bulletin
  doi: 10.1016/j.materresbull.2006.10.001
– volume: 207
  start-page: 110875
  year: 2023
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib2
  article-title: Radiation shielding performance of a borate-based glass system doped with bismuth oxide
  publication-title: Radiation Physics and Chemistry
  doi: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2023.110875
– volume: 201
  start-page: 110457
  year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib34
  article-title: Enhancement on radiation shielding performance of B2O3+Li2O+ZnO+Na2O glass system
  publication-title: Radiation Physics and Chemistry
  doi: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2022.110457
– volume: 8
  start-page: 100234
  year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib28
  article-title: Fabrication and synthesis lithium borate glasses for gamma-ray dosimeter
  publication-title: Results in Optics
  doi: 10.1016/j.rio.2022.100234
– volume: 15
  start-page: 23347
  year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib11
  article-title: "The impact of Gd2O3 on nuclear safety proficiencies of TeO2–ZnO–Nb2O5 glasses: A GEANT4 Monte Carlo study." Ceramics international 46, no
– volume: 18
  start-page: 29191
  year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib45
  article-title: "The effects of La2O3 addition on mechanical and nuclear shielding properties for zinc borate glasses using Monte Carlo simulation."
  publication-title: Ceramics International 46
  doi: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2020.08.092
– volume: 131
  start-page: 112673
  year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib16
  article-title: Linear optical characteristics as well as gamma-ray shielding capabilities of quaternary lithium-zinc borate glasses with Y3+ ions
  publication-title: Optical Materials
  doi: 10.1016/j.optmat.2022.112673
– volume: 141
  start-page: 113904
  year: 2023
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib39
  article-title: Distinctive spectroscopic features of samarium ions in the lithium zinc-borate glass
  publication-title: Optical Materials
  doi: 10.1016/j.optmat.2023.113904
– volume: 5
  issue: 7
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib44
  article-title: EXABCal: A program for calculating photon exposure and energy absorption buildup factors
  publication-title: Heliyon
  doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e02017
– volume: 597
  start-page: 110
  year: 2014
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib48
  article-title: Influence of Bi2O3 on thermal, structural and dielectric properties of lithium zinc bismuth borate glasses
  publication-title: Journal of Alloys and Compounds
  doi: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2014.01.211
– volume: 126
  issue: 2
  year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib32
  article-title: Comparative evaluation of nuclear radiation shielding properties of xTeO2 + (100–x)Li2O glass system
  publication-title: Applied Physics A
  doi: 10.1007/s00339-020-3284-3
– volume: 4
  start-page: 100746
  year: 2023
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib12
  article-title: "Radiation attenuation of SiO2–MgO glass system for shielding applications."
  publication-title: Journal of Radiation Research and Applied Sciences 16
  doi: 10.1016/j.jrras.2023.100746
– volume: 204
  start-page: 111139
  year: 2024
  ident: 10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837_bib50
  article-title: Radiation Shielding efficiency of lead-tungsten-boron glasses with Sb, Al, and Bi against gamma, neutron and charge particles
  publication-title: Applied Radiation and Isotopes
  doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2023.111139
SSID ssj0001925710
Score 2.3240654
Snippet This research investigates the photon interaction quantities of xLi2O+ (80-x)B2O3+ ZnO with the aim of ascertaining their shielding efficacy and tissue...
SourceID crossref
elsevier
SourceType Enrichment Source
Index Database
Publisher
StartPage 100837
SubjectTerms Borate glasses
Gamma-radiation
Glass shields
Phantom
Radiation protection
Title Radiation shielding efficacy of zinc-lithium-borate glasses: Theoretical study
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100837
Volume 17
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1LS8NAEF5KQfAiPrG-2INHl-axyW68aVGKYA_aQm9hd7OhKZqWPg76653ZJFZBevCYsBPCl2Hm2_DNt4RcZxZIcpzDtsRyy7iEOqg9XzMeKU-rJPBjJ8Z8HsT9EX8aR-MW6TWzMCirrGt_VdNdta7vdGs0u_Oi6L7CY4QEOoMqSOhUOMSHU6U4xDe-3_xnSSApK1MCWM8woDEfcjKv6WKh0LY74CgYkHge-l8N6kfTedwnezVbpHfVCx2Qli0PyY5TbZrlERm8oLMAQkuXE5SiQR-iFk0hlPmgs5x-FqVhQLQnxfqdua9tqePLdnlLh5sZRupcZo_J6PFh2Ouz-oAEZgIhVyw2SofaqlB6mZRJpFTg58B_cp5FCpoObBe4MDpOMuRVYZZrmwgPKJnIhBEqCE9Iu5yV9pRQZYTHhUiC2MTcagmbS2l1rnylpbAm6ZCgQSU1tXs4HmLxljYysWnqoEwRyrSCskNuvoPmlXnG9uVxA3f6KwdSKO_bAs_-G3hOdvGq0pRdkPZqsbaXQDJW-spl0Rd5-c75
linkProvider Elsevier
linkToHtml http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV09T8MwELVKEYIF8SnKpwdGoqaJYztsgKhaaDtAK3WLbMdRU0Fa9WOAX8_ZSShIqANrkoui59Pdu-j5GaHrWANJpgmMJZpoh3Cog9JtSIcEwpUi9BrUijG7PdoakKdhMKygh3IvjJFVFrU_r-m2WhdX6gWa9Wma1l_hNYwDnTEqSOhU4QbaBDZAjYF-e3i_-tESQlbmrgQQ4JiI0n3I6rzGs5kwvt0eMYoBbg5E_6tD_eg6zT20W9BFfJd_0T6q6OwAbVnZppofot6LsRYw2OL5yGjRoBFhbVwhhPrAkwR_pplygGmP0uW7Y5dbY0uY9fwW91ebGLG1mT1Cg-Zj_6HlFCckOMpjfOFQJaQvtfC5G3MeBkJ4jQQIUELiQEDXgXmBMCVpGBti5ceJ1CFzgZOxmCkmPP8YVbNJpk8QFoq5hLHQo4oSLTlMl1zLRDSE5EyrsIa8EpVIFfbh5hSLt6jUiY0jC2VkoIxyKGvo5jtomrtnrH-clnBHv5Iggvq-LvD0v4FXaLvV73aiTrv3fIZ2zJ1cYHaOqovZUl8A41jIS5tRX_qv0h0
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Radiation+shielding+efficacy+of+zinc-lithium-borate+glasses%3A+Theoretical+study&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+radiation+research+and+applied+sciences&rft.au=Alomayrah%2C+Norah&rft.au=Alrowaili%2C+Z.A.&rft.au=Eke%2C+Canel&rft.au=Olarinoye%2C+I.O.&rft.date=2024-03-01&rft.pub=Elsevier+B.V&rft.issn=1687-8507&rft.eissn=1687-8507&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=1&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jrras.2024.100837&rft.externalDocID=S1687850724000219
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1687-8507&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1687-8507&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1687-8507&client=summon