Intrapartum ultrasound for the diagnosis of cephalic malpositions and malpresentations

Fetuses with malpresentation and malposition during labor represent important clinical challenges. Women with fetuses presenting with malpresentation or malposition are at risk of increased perinatal complications, such as cesarean delivery, failure of operative vaginal delivery, neonatal acidemia,...

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Published inAmerican journal of obstetrics & gynecology MFM Vol. 3; no. 6; p. 100438
Main Author Gimovsky, Alexis C.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States Elsevier Inc 01.11.2021
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Abstract Fetuses with malpresentation and malposition during labor represent important clinical challenges. Women with fetuses presenting with malpresentation or malposition are at risk of increased perinatal complications, such as cesarean delivery, failure of operative vaginal delivery, neonatal acidemia, and neonatal intensive care admission. Intrapartum ultrasound has been found to be more reliable than digital examination in assessing malpresentation and malposition. The use of intrapartum ultrasound to assess fetal position and presentation, in addition to fetal attitude, to predict and aid in decision making regarding delivery can help in improving management decision making. Cephalic malpresentation and malposition is a unique subset of fetal orientation and can benefit from intrapartum ultrasound identification and assessment for delivery.
AbstractList Fetuses with malpresentation and malposition during labor represent important clinical challenges. Women with fetuses presenting with malpresentation or malposition are at risk of increased perinatal complications, such as cesarean delivery, failure of operative vaginal delivery, neonatal acidemia, and neonatal intensive care admission. Intrapartum ultrasound has been found to be more reliable than digital examination in assessing malpresentation and malposition. The use of intrapartum ultrasound to assess fetal position and presentation, in addition to fetal attitude, to predict and aid in decision making regarding delivery can help in improving management decision making. Cephalic malpresentation and malposition is a unique subset of fetal orientation and can benefit from intrapartum ultrasound identification and assessment for delivery.
ArticleNumber 100438
Author Gimovsky, Alexis C.
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  givenname: Alexis C.
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  email: agimovsky@wihri.org
  organization: Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Women & Infants Hospital of Rhode Island, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34302995$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1007_s10237_022_01569_2
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Keywords intrapartum ultrasound
asynclitism
intrapartum sonography
malposition
malpresentation
Language English
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  article-title: Intrapartum diagnosis of posterior asynclitism using two-dimensional transperineal ultrasound
  publication-title: Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol
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– volume: 40
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  article-title: Face presentation at term: a forgotten issue
  publication-title: J Obstet Gynaecol Res
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  article-title: Normal labor
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Snippet Fetuses with malpresentation and malposition during labor represent important clinical challenges. Women with fetuses presenting with malpresentation or...
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StartPage 100438
SubjectTerms asynclitism
Delivery, Obstetric
Female
Fetus
Humans
Infant, Newborn
intrapartum sonography
intrapartum ultrasound
Labor Presentation
malposition
malpresentation
Pregnancy
Ultrasonography
Ultrasonography, Prenatal
Title Intrapartum ultrasound for the diagnosis of cephalic malpositions and malpresentations
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajogmf.2021.100438
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34302995
https://search.proquest.com/docview/2555106557
Volume 3
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