Status of information disclosure on occupational safety and health activities in micro-, small-, and medium-sized enterprises

The purpose of this study was to clarify the information disclosure on occupational health and safety activities in micro-, small-, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs). We surveyed 2,437 companies. Approximately half of these companies were certified as excellent corporations for health management...

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Published inJournal of Occupational Safety and Health Vol. 15; no. 2; pp. 161 - 167
Main Authors FUJIMOTO, Ayumi, INOUE, Shunsuke, NAGATA, Masako, NAGATA, Tomohisa, MORI, Koji, SHIMIZU, Takahiro, ODAGAMI, Kiminori
Format Journal Article
LanguageJapanese
Published Tokyo National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health, Japan 30.09.2022
Japan Science and Technology Agency
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ISSN1882-6822
1883-678X
DOI10.2486/josh.JOSH-2022-0001-CHO

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Abstract The purpose of this study was to clarify the information disclosure on occupational health and safety activities in micro-, small-, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs). We surveyed 2,437 companies. Approximately half of these companies were certified as excellent corporations for health management in 2020 (MSME category). We searched the websites of each company and obtained data on information disclosure regarding four survey items: corporate social responsibility, excellent health management, occupational accident prevention measures, and social contribution. We calculated the percentage of companies that made their websites available to the public and disclosed information for each survey item by industry and employee size. In total, 91% companies had publicly available websites. Among all surveyed companies, the proportion of disclosing information was 12% for corporate social responsibility, 56% for excellent health management, 11% for occupational accident prevention, and 18% for social contribution. The proportion of companies disclosing information about occupational accident prevention measures was highest in the transportation industry (79%). With increased employee size, the proportion of companies disclosing information increased for all survey items. It is important to collect and disseminate good examples of companies that are actively engaged in information disclosure.
AbstractList The purpose of this study was to clarify the information disclosure on occupational health and safety activities in micro-, small-, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs). We surveyed 2,437 companies. Approximately half of these companies were certified as excellent corporations for health management in 2020 (MSME category). We searched the websites of each company and obtained data on information disclosure regarding four survey items: corporate social responsibility, excellent health management, occupational accident prevention measures, and social contribution. We calculated the percentage of companies that made their websites available to the public and disclosed information for each survey item by industry and employee size. In total, 91% companies had publicly available websites. Among all surveyed companies, the proportion of disclosing information was 12% for corporate social responsibility, 56% for excellent health management, 11% for occupational accident prevention, and 18% for social contribution. The proportion of companies disclosing information about occupational accident prevention measures was highest in the transportation industry (79%). With increased employee size, the proportion of companies disclosing information increased for all survey items. It is important to collect and disseminate good examples of companies that are actively engaged in information disclosure.
ArticleNumber JOSH-2022-0001-CHO
Author NAGATA, Masako
NAGATA, Tomohisa
FUJIMOTO, Ayumi
ODAGAMI, Kiminori
MORI, Koji
SHIMIZU, Takahiro
INOUE, Shunsuke
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  organization: Department of Occupational Health Practice and Management, Institute of Industrial Ecological Sciences, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan
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  fullname: NAGATA, Masako
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  fullname: NAGATA, Tomohisa
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– reference: 5) Nagata T, Nakata A, Mori K, Maruyama T, Kawashita F, Nagata M. Occupational safety and health aspects of corporate social responsibility reporting in Japan from 2004 to 2012. BMC Public Health. 2017;17:381.
– reference: 12) 厚生労働省労働基準局安全衛生部計画課.安全衛生優良企業公表制度.https://www.mhlw.go.jp/file/06-Seisakujouhou11300000-Roudoukijunkyokuanzeneiseibu/0000176867.pdf(2022 年2月6日)
– reference: 6) Dias A, Rodrigues LL, Craig R, Neves ME. Corporate social responsibility disclosure in small and medium-sized entities and large companies. Social Responsibility Journal. 2018;15:137-154
– reference: 2) Tamvada M. Corporate social responsibility and accountability: a new theoretical foundation for regulating CSR. International Journal of Corporate Social Responsibility. 2020;5.
– reference: 10) 厚生労働省.令和2年労働災害動向調査(事業所調査(事業所規模100人以上)及び総合工事業調査)の概況https://www.mhlw.go.jp/toukei/itiran/roudou/saigai/20/dl/2020kekka.pdf (2022年2月6日)
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– reference: 9) 公益社団法人全日本トラック協会.2021年度貨物自動車運送事業安全性評価事業申請案内.https://jta.or.jp/pdf/gmark/shinsei2021/annai.pdf(2022年2月6日)
– reference: 1) Zwetsloot G, Starren A. European Agency for Safety and Health at work.: Corporate social responsibility and safety and health at work. Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the European Communities. 2004:5
– reference: 7) 国土交通省.運輸安全マネジメント制度の現況について.平成29年https://www.mlit.go.jp/common/001198767.pdf (2022 年2月6日)
– reference: 8) 公益社団法人全日本トラック協会.Gマーク制度について.https://jta.or.jp/member/tekiseika/gmark/about_gmark.html (2022年2月6日)
– reference: 11) 建設業労働災害防止協会.建設業労働安全衛生マネジメントシステム(コスモス(COHSMS))の概要.https://www.kensaibou.or.jp/safe_tech/cohsms/about_cohsms/index.html (2022年3月26日)
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SubjectTerms Accident prevention
corporate social responsibility
excellent health management corporation
information disclosure
MSMEs
Occupational accidents
Occupational health
occupational health and safety
Occupational safety
Social responsibility
Surveys
Transportation industry
Websites
Title Status of information disclosure on occupational safety and health activities in micro-, small-, and medium-sized enterprises
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