Fighting for the patria on the 'wrong' side of the border: The role of the Mexican consuls in the federal campaign against the magonista rebels in Baja California in 1911
This article examines the role of the Mexican consuls in southern California during the counterinsurgency campaign conducted by the Porfirio Díaz government against the Magonista rebels in Baja California in 1911. It traces the development of the Mexican and U.S. intelligence networks in the border...
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Published in | Journal of borderlands studies Vol. 22; no. 2; pp. 1 - 20 |
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Main Author | |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Taylor & Francis Group
01.01.2007
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Abstract | This article examines the role of the Mexican consuls in southern California during the counterinsurgency campaign conducted by the Porfirio Díaz government against the Magonista rebels in Baja California in 1911. It traces the development of the Mexican and U.S. intelligence networks in the border region noting the key role played by the consular officials of both countries with respect to what was, in effect, a binational system. The article details the process by which, as time went on, the Mexican consuls came to play an increasingly more active part in the struggle. This tendency eventually led to-in conjunction with the Mexican patriot organization Defensores de la Integridad Nacional-the smuggling of arms and men into Baja California to bolster the federals' defensive and striking power. The article explores the implications of such actions with regard to violations of U.S. neutrality by the federals, which, according to the latter, were committed exclusively by the rebel groups. |
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AbstractList | This article examines the role of the Mexican consuls in southern California during the counterinsurgency campaign conducted by the Porfirio Díaz government against the Magonista rebels in Baja California in 1911. It traces the development of the Mexican and U.S. intelligence networks in the border region noting the key role played by the consular officials of both countries with respect to what was, in effect, a binational system. The article details the process by which, as time went on, the Mexican consuls came to play an increasingly more active part in the struggle. This tendency eventually led to-in conjunction with the Mexican patriot organization Defensores de la Integridad Nacional-the smuggling of arms and men into Baja California to bolster the federals' defensive and striking power. The article explores the implications of such actions with regard to violations of U.S. neutrality by the federals, which, according to the latter, were committed exclusively by the rebel groups. |
Author | Taylor, Lawrence D. |
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Cites_doi | 10.1525/azt.1986.17.1.1 10.1080/08865655.2005.9695636 10.1177/002200948702200404 10.1353/tam.2002.0091 |
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References_xml | – volume-title: The Federal Investigators year: 1962 ident: CIT0040 contributor: fullname: Ottenberg Miriam. – volume: 2 volume-title: Living My Life year: 1970 ident: CIT0029 contributor: fullname: Goldman Emma. – ident: CIT0009 – volume: 27 start-page: 256 year: 1911 ident: CIT0035 publication-title: Sunset Magazine contributor: fullname: Kyne Peter B. – volume-title: Texas and the Mexican Revolution: A Study in State and National Border Policy, 1910–1920 year: 1984 ident: CIT0025 contributor: fullname: Coerver Don M. – volume-title: La Prensa ident: CIT0001 contributor: fullname: Leyva José María – volume: 44 start-page: 617 year: 1995 ident: CIT0037 publication-title: Historia Mexicana contributor: fullname: Lerner Sigal Victoria – volume-title: Ricardo Flores Magón, el apóstol de la Revolución Mexicana year: 1988 ident: CIT0019 contributor: fullname: Abad de Santillán Diego – volume-title: Aportaciones a la historia de la Revolución year: 1938 ident: CIT0038 contributor: fullname: Leyva José María – ident: CIT0006 – ident: CIT0002 – volume: 27 start-page: 175 year: 1981 ident: CIT0021 publication-title: Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Políticas y Sociales contributor: fullname: Balderrama Francisco E. – volume-title: Records of the Department of State Relating to the Internal Affairs of Mexico, 1910–1929 ident: CIT0008 – volume-title: Fifty Years a Detective: Thirty‐Five Real Detective Stories year: 1912 ident: CIT0028 contributor: fullname: Furlong Thomas. – volume-title: Luther T. 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Title | Fighting for the patria on the 'wrong' side of the border: The role of the Mexican consuls in the federal campaign against the magonista rebels in Baja California in 1911 |
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