Morphological and molecular data reveal one new species of the genus Xenophrys Günther, 1864 (Anura, Megophryidae) from Yunnan, China
Tongbiguan Provincial Nature Reserve, located in the western part of China’s Yunnan Province adjoining northern Myanmar, harbors a striking diversity of species. Previous studies have indicated that herpetological diversity in this region remains underestimated. During herpetological surveys in 2024...
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Published in | Zoosystematics and Evolution Vol. 101; no. 4; pp. 1409 - 1422 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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Pensoft Publishers
08.08.2025
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ISSN | 1435-1935 1860-0743 |
DOI | 10.3897/zse.101.158027 |
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Abstract | Tongbiguan Provincial Nature Reserve, located in the western part of China’s Yunnan Province adjoining northern Myanmar, harbors a striking diversity of species. Previous studies have indicated that herpetological diversity in this region remains underestimated. During herpetological surveys in 2024, five specimens of Xenophrys were collected from Tongbiguan Provincial Nature Reserve. Subsequent morphological comparisons and phylogenetic reconstruction indicate the presence of a distinct and previously unknown lineage within the genus Xenophrys , which we herein describe as a new species, Xenophrys tongbiguanensis sp. nov. This discovery brings the total number of recognized species in the genus to 32, including 13 in China and five in Tongbiguan Provincial Nature Reserve. The identification of this species further underscores the underestimated amphibian diversity of the reserve. Given its location along the China–Myanmar border, it is necessary to strengthen international cooperation in order to clarify the distribution of species within this transboundary region. |
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AbstractList | Tongbiguan Provincial Nature Reserve, located in the western part of China’s Yunnan Province adjoining northern Myanmar, harbors a striking diversity of species. Previous studies have indicated that herpetological diversity in this region remains underestimated. During herpetological surveys in 2024, five specimens of Xenophrys were collected from Tongbiguan Provincial Nature Reserve. Subsequent morphological comparisons and phylogenetic reconstruction indicate the presence of a distinct and previously unknown lineage within the genus Xenophrys, which we herein describe as a new species, Xenophrys tongbiguanensis sp. nov. This discovery brings the total number of recognized species in the genus to 32, including 13 in China and five in Tongbiguan Provincial Nature Reserve. The identification of this species further underscores the underestimated amphibian diversity of the reserve. Given its location along the China–Myanmar border, it is necessary to strengthen international cooperation in order to clarify the distribution of species within this transboundary region. |
Author | Wu, Yun-He Zuo, An-Ru Yang, Shen-Pin Che, Jing Kasyoka Kilunda, Felista Yu, Zhong-Bin Zhang, Ding-Can Duan, Zheng-Pan |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Yun-He surname: Wu fullname: Wu, Yun-He organization: Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, China, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, China – sequence: 2 givenname: An-Ru surname: Zuo fullname: Zuo, An-Ru organization: Administrative Bureau of Tongbiguan Provincial Nature Reserve, Dehong, China – sequence: 3 givenname: Shen-Pin surname: Yang fullname: Yang, Shen-Pin organization: Yunnan Gaoligongshan National Nature Reserve (Tengchong Bureau), Baoshan, China – sequence: 4 givenname: Ding-Can surname: Zhang fullname: Zhang, Ding-Can organization: Administrative Bureau of Tongbiguan Provincial Nature Reserve, Dehong, China – sequence: 5 givenname: Zheng-Pan surname: Duan fullname: Duan, Zheng-Pan organization: Administrative Bureau of Tongbiguan Provincial Nature Reserve, Dehong, China – sequence: 6 givenname: Felista surname: Kasyoka Kilunda fullname: Kasyoka Kilunda, Felista organization: Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, China, University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, China – sequence: 7 givenname: Zhong-Bin surname: Yu fullname: Yu, Zhong-Bin organization: Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, China, Southeast Asia Biodiversity Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yezin, Myanmar – sequence: 8 givenname: Jing orcidid: 0000-0003-4246-6514 surname: Che fullname: Che, Jing organization: Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, China, Southeast Asia Biodiversity Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yezin, Myanmar |
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SubjectTerms | Bats Biodiversity Evolution & development Geographical distribution International cooperation Morphology Nature reserves New species Phylogenetics Xenophrys Zoology |
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Title | Morphological and molecular data reveal one new species of the genus Xenophrys Günther, 1864 (Anura, Megophryidae) from Yunnan, China |
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