Reconnaissance Study of Smectite ores of Lafarge- Ewekoro, Ogun State Nigeria for Industrial Applications
This work aimed to study the aluminosilicate ore contents at Lafarge Ogun State environ as a means of identification of background variation of smectite in the ore-bodied environment. Smectite clay samples (bentonite) were collected from Larfarge Ewekoro environ, while zeolite used as a standard in...
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Published in | Journal of physics. Conference series Vol. 1378; no. 3; pp. 32084 - 32092 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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Abstract | This work aimed to study the aluminosilicate ore contents at Lafarge Ogun State environ as a means of identification of background variation of smectite in the ore-bodied environment. Smectite clay samples (bentonite) were collected from Larfarge Ewekoro environ, while zeolite used as a standard in this work was obtained from Petroleum Department of Covenant University for comparism purpose. The samples were digested with nitric acid, HNO3 and hydrochloric acid, HCl, after which the digested samples were characterized with, ultraviolet visible (UV-VIS), scanning, absorbance; and % transmittances. The results revealed similarity in ultraviolet visible for bentonite and zeolite with predominance of iron in bentonite samples. The colouration of bentonite due to the presence of transition metals in the environment under study could be of industrial uses in the manufacture of coloured wares and tiles, and magnetic ceramic, though further pre-application specific investigations are recommended. Also, the observed properties favour many aspects of industrial applications such as in pharmaceuticals, refractories, adhesives and porcelain wares. These will help in setting up small and medium-sized enterprise in this area resulting in employment creation and revenue generation. |
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AbstractList | Abstract
This work aimed to study the aluminosilicate ore contents at Lafarge Ogun State environ as a means of identification of background variation of smectite in the ore-bodied environment. Smectite clay samples (bentonite) were collected from Larfarge Ewekoro environ, while zeolite used as a standard in this work was obtained from Petroleum Department of Covenant University for comparism purpose. The samples were digested with nitric acid, HNO
3
and hydrochloric acid, HCl, after which the digested samples were characterized with, ultraviolet visible (UV-VIS), scanning, absorbance; and % transmittances. The results revealed similarity in ultraviolet visible for bentonite and zeolite with predominance of iron in bentonite samples. The colouration of bentonite due to the presence of transition metals in the environment under study could be of industrial uses in the manufacture of coloured wares and tiles, and magnetic ceramic, though further pre-application specific investigations are recommended. Also, the observed properties favour many aspects of industrial applications such as in pharmaceuticals, refractories, adhesives and porcelain wares. These will help in setting up small and medium-sized enterprise in this area resulting in employment creation and revenue generation. This work aimed to study the aluminosilicate ore contents at Lafarge Ogun State environ as a means of identification of background variation of smectite in the ore-bodied environment. Smectite clay samples (bentonite) were collected from Larfarge Ewekoro environ, while zeolite used as a standard in this work was obtained from Petroleum Department of Covenant University for comparism purpose. The samples were digested with nitric acid, HNO3 and hydrochloric acid, HCl, after which the digested samples were characterized with, ultraviolet visible (UV-VIS), scanning, absorbance; and % transmittances. The results revealed similarity in ultraviolet visible for bentonite and zeolite with predominance of iron in bentonite samples. The colouration of bentonite due to the presence of transition metals in the environment under study could be of industrial uses in the manufacture of coloured wares and tiles, and magnetic ceramic, though further pre-application specific investigations are recommended. Also, the observed properties favour many aspects of industrial applications such as in pharmaceuticals, refractories, adhesives and porcelain wares. These will help in setting up small and medium-sized enterprise in this area resulting in employment creation and revenue generation. |
Author | Ogunleye, O. M. Omoleye, A. J. Inegbenebor, A. O. Ajayi, E. I. Adebesin, A. A. Babalola, P. O. Aladesuyi, O. Inegbenebor, A. I. Boyo, H. I. Fayomi, O. S. I. |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: A. O. surname: Inegbenebor fullname: Inegbenebor, A. O. email: anthony.inegbenebor@covenantuniversity.edu.ng organization: Department of Mechanical Engineering, Covenant University – sequence: 2 givenname: A. I. surname: Inegbenebor fullname: Inegbenebor, A. I. organization: Department of Chemistry, Covenant University – sequence: 3 givenname: E. I. surname: Ajayi fullname: Ajayi, E. I. organization: Department of Chemistry, Covenant University – sequence: 4 givenname: O. surname: Aladesuyi fullname: Aladesuyi, O. organization: Department of Chemistry, Covenant University – sequence: 5 givenname: O. M. surname: Ogunleye fullname: Ogunleye, O. M. organization: Department of Chemistry, Covenant University – sequence: 6 givenname: O. S. I. surname: Fayomi fullname: Fayomi, O. S. I. organization: Department of Mechanical Engineering, Covenant University – sequence: 7 givenname: P. O. surname: Babalola fullname: Babalola, P. O. organization: Department of Mechanical Engineering, Covenant University – sequence: 8 givenname: A. J. surname: Omoleye fullname: Omoleye, A. J. organization: Department of Chemical Engineering, Covenant University – sequence: 9 givenname: H. I. surname: Boyo fullname: Boyo, H. I. organization: Department of Physics, Covenant University – sequence: 10 givenname: A. A. surname: Adebesin fullname: Adebesin, A. A. organization: Department of Mechanical Engineering, Federal Polytechnic |
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Cites_doi | 10.1016/j.pss.2016.11.008 10.1016/j.jag.2018.07.005 |
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Copyright | Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd 2019. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. |
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References | Fleischer (JPCS_1378_3_032084bib8) 1957 Abdelkareem (JPCS_1378_3_032084bib4) 2018; 73 Murray (JPCS_1378_3_032084bib2) 2007; 2 Inegbenebor (JPCS_1378_3_032084bib5) 2009; 62-64 Akudinobo (JPCS_1378_3_032084bib6) 2006; 3 Okoye (JPCS_1378_3_032084bib7) 2004 Craig (JPCS_1378_3_032084bib3) 2017; 135 Richard (JPCS_1378_3_032084bib1) 1976 |
References_xml | – volume: 62-64 start-page: 380 year: 2009 ident: JPCS_1378_3_032084bib5 publication-title: The study of Biogeoavailability of calcium in Ashaka Cement Industry Environs of North Eastern Zone of Nigeria, Advanced Material Research contributor: fullname: Inegbenebor – volume: 2 start-page: 1 year: 2007 ident: JPCS_1378_3_032084bib2 article-title: Applied Clay Mineralogy - Occurrences, Processing and Application of Kaolins, Bentonites, Palygorskite-Sepiolite, and Common Clays publication-title: Developments in Clay Science contributor: fullname: Murray – year: 1957 ident: JPCS_1378_3_032084bib8 contributor: fullname: Fleischer – start-page: 150 year: 1976 ident: JPCS_1378_3_032084bib1 contributor: fullname: Richard – volume: 3 start-page: 56 year: 2006 ident: JPCS_1378_3_032084bib6 article-title: Aspect of Chemical and Mineralogical Assessment of the Ukpor Clay, Nnewi, South Local Government Area, AnambraState, Nigeria publication-title: Journal of Raw Materials Research, (JORMAR) contributor: fullname: Akudinobo – start-page: 241 year: 2004 ident: JPCS_1378_3_032084bib7 article-title: Characterizations, of Acidity in Zeolite by Infrared Spectroscopy contributor: fullname: Okoye – volume: 135 start-page: 55 year: 2017 ident: JPCS_1378_3_032084bib3 publication-title: Planetary and Space Science doi: 10.1016/j.pss.2016.11.008 contributor: fullname: Craig – volume: 73 start-page: 682 year: 2018 ident: JPCS_1378_3_032084bib4 publication-title: Int J Appl Earth Obs Geoinformation doi: 10.1016/j.jag.2018.07.005 contributor: fullname: Abdelkareem |
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Snippet | This work aimed to study the aluminosilicate ore contents at Lafarge Ogun State environ as a means of identification of background variation of smectite in the... Abstract This work aimed to study the aluminosilicate ore contents at Lafarge Ogun State environ as a means of identification of background variation of... |
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SubjectTerms | Aluminosilicates Aluminum silicates Bentonite FTIR Hydrochloric acid Industrial applications Nitric acid Physics Porcelain Refractories Small business Smectite Smectites Transition metals ultraviolet visible XRD zeolite Zeolites |
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Title | Reconnaissance Study of Smectite ores of Lafarge- Ewekoro, Ogun State Nigeria for Industrial Applications |
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