Fabrication and characterization of sealed source scandium-46 (46Sc) for industrial gamma scanning applications
Nuclear grade aluminum capsules (AA-1070) was filled with 2 mg, 4 mg, 6 mg of target Sc 2 O 3 . The irradiation process of the capsule was performed in the Central Irradiation Position (CIP) G.A Siwabessy research reactor for 58.61 h. At the end of irradiation, 46 Sc radioactivity was 26.67; 57.81;...
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Published in | Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry Vol. 333; no. 1; pp. 329 - 336 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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Springer International Publishing
2024
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Abstract | Nuclear grade aluminum capsules (AA-1070) was filled with 2 mg, 4 mg, 6 mg of target Sc
2
O
3
. The irradiation process of the capsule was performed in the Central Irradiation Position (CIP) G.A Siwabessy research reactor for 58.61 h. At the end of irradiation,
46
Sc radioactivity was 26.67; 57.81; 85.48 mCi/capsule. The SS-316 capsule swab test, its was found that
46
Sc radioactivity contamination was 2.198 Bq, 0.089 Bq and 0.218 Bq which were declared free of contamination. The gamma energy attenuation test for the thickness of the SS-304 plate, indicating that there is significant relationship between plate thickness and
46
Sc gamma energy intensity. |
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AbstractList | Nuclear grade aluminum capsules (AA-1070) was filled with 2 mg, 4 mg, 6 mg of target Sc2O3. The irradiation process of the capsule was performed in the Central Irradiation Position (CIP) G.A Siwabessy research reactor for 58.61 h. At the end of irradiation, 46Sc radioactivity was 26.67; 57.81; 85.48 mCi/capsule. The SS-316 capsule swab test, its was found that 46Sc radioactivity contamination was 2.198 Bq, 0.089 Bq and 0.218 Bq which were declared free of contamination. The gamma energy attenuation test for the thickness of the SS-304 plate, indicating that there is significant relationship between plate thickness and 46Sc gamma energy intensity. Nuclear grade aluminum capsules (AA-1070) was filled with 2 mg, 4 mg, 6 mg of target Sc 2 O 3 . The irradiation process of the capsule was performed in the Central Irradiation Position (CIP) G.A Siwabessy research reactor for 58.61 h. At the end of irradiation, 46 Sc radioactivity was 26.67; 57.81; 85.48 mCi/capsule. The SS-316 capsule swab test, its was found that 46 Sc radioactivity contamination was 2.198 Bq, 0.089 Bq and 0.218 Bq which were declared free of contamination. The gamma energy attenuation test for the thickness of the SS-304 plate, indicating that there is significant relationship between plate thickness and 46 Sc gamma energy intensity. |
Author | Abidin Pujiyanto, A. Setiawan, D. Setiawan, H. Sarwono, D. A. Rattyananda, B. S. Wibisono |
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Cites_doi | 10.1088/1742-6596/1511/1/012086 10.1088/1742-6596/2104/1/012001 |
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Copyright | Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, Hungary 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. |
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References | https://www.gammaspectacular.com/blue/Sc-46-Scandium-46-gamma-spectrum.Accessed on 30 June 2023 IAEA-TECDOC-1925 (2020): Industrial applications of sealed radioactive sources. IAEA VIENNA IAEA-TECDOC-1512 (2006) Production techniques and quality control of sealed radioactive sources of palladium-103, iodine-125, iridium-192 and ytterbium- 169, IAEA VIENNA WibisonoSugihartoLearning gamma-ray scanning technique through an educational simulation rigJ Phys Conf Ser.2021210401200110.1088/1742-6596/2104/1/012001 BayuAWibisonoGamma scanning technique for investigating deehanizer column On field exksperimental at NLG plantJurnal Forum Nuklir2019131712 International Standard ISO 9978, Radiation protection Sealed Radioactive Source—Leakage test methods, First edition 15–02–1992 Narita T, Kitao K (1992) List of strong gamma-rays emitted from radionuclides. Department of Physics Tokai Research Establishment, Tokai Research Establishment, JAERI, Tokai-mura, Naka-gun, Ibaraki-ken Tokai-mura, Naka-gun, Ibaraki-ken Setiawan D, Anggraeni R (2015) Preparation and characterization of the radioisotope 46ScCl3 from irradiated natural scandium oxide material target. In: Proceedings of 50 years of the Bandung TRIGA reactor, National Seminar on Nuclear Science and Technology, pp 207–213 WibisonoANingsihFRSeptianHRagaguciAEvaluation of the fractionation process on aviation turbine fuel production using nuclear technologyJ Phys Conf Ser Int Conf Sci Educ Technol202051101208610.1088/1742-6596/1511/1/012086 PT CEP (2021), Final report: gamma column scanning on rectifier and afterwasher DA- 8122 Column PT Chandra Asri Petrochemical, PT Catra Energi Perkasa International Standard ISO 2919, Radiation protection Sealed Radioactive Source – General requirements and classification, Second edition 15-02-1992 Ahmed M (2013) 60Co production in PARR-1/KANUPP (CANDU). Isotope Production Division, PINSTECH, Islamabad http://www.indiaids.com/gamma-scaning.html. Accessed on 30 June 2023 Standard Operating Procedures for Targeted Capsule Preparation of Irradiation Facility CIP/IP Reactor G.A. Siwabessy No. T.095/II.6.5/ITRR 1-V/IR 002/2022 https://www-nds.iaea.org/medical/tip46sc8.html. Accessed on 1 August 2023 9208_CR1 9208_CR10 9208_CR2 9208_CR11 9208_CR3 9208_CR12 9208_CR4 9208_CR13 9208_CR9 9208_CR6 A Bayu (9208_CR8) 2019; 13 A Wibisono (9208_CR5) 2020; 511 Wibisono (9208_CR7) 2021; 2104 9208_CR14 9208_CR15 |
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Snippet | Nuclear grade aluminum capsules (AA-1070) was filled with 2 mg, 4 mg, 6 mg of target Sc
2
O
3
. The irradiation process of the capsule was performed in the... Nuclear grade aluminum capsules (AA-1070) was filled with 2 mg, 4 mg, 6 mg of target Sc2O3. The irradiation process of the capsule was performed in the Central... |
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SubjectTerms | Chemistry Chemistry and Materials Science Contamination Diagnostic Radiology Hadrons Heavy Ions Inorganic Chemistry Irradiation Nuclear Chemistry Nuclear Physics Physical Chemistry Radioactivity Scandium Scandium oxides Thickness |
Title | Fabrication and characterization of sealed source scandium-46 (46Sc) for industrial gamma scanning applications |
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