Designing a competency-based orientation program for the care of cardiac surgical patients

Orienting nurses to care for the cardiac surgical patient may require 7 to 14 days with a preceptor. Use of a competency-based orientation (CBO) program such as the one described in this article can minimize orientation time to three to five days while assuring competent practice. CBO uses a variety...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inThe Journal of cardiovascular nursing Vol. 3; no. 3; p. 34
Main Authors Stewart, S L, Vitello-Cicciu, J M
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States 01.05.1989
Subjects
Cardiac Surgical Procedures - nursing
Competency-Based Education
Curriculum
Education, Nursing, Continuing
Humans
Inservice Training
Preceptorship
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Summary:Orienting nurses to care for the cardiac surgical patient may require 7 to 14 days with a preceptor. Use of a competency-based orientation (CBO) program such as the one described in this article can minimize orientation time to three to five days while assuring competent practice. CBO uses a variety of learning methods and individualized instruction, focusing on the ability to perform a task or behavior correctly rather than on the ability to demonstrate knowledge. This article describes the basic components of a CBO program. Personal experience with development of such a program for the care of cardiac surgical patients in the immediate postoperative period is described. Advantages and limitations of CBO are described, as are suggestions for future research.
ISSN:0889-4655
DOI:10.1097/00005082-198905000-00010