A Study of the Absorption of Nitrogen Oxides from the Boiler Flue Gases
In the past decade, the number of unsolved ecological problems has been steadily increasing. Among the numerous causes of this situation, the exposure of the environment to industrial waste should be mentioned. For example, enterprises of the fuel and energy industry emit a significant amount of haz...
Saved in:
Published in | Thermal engineering Vol. 65; no. 8; pp. 575 - 579 |
---|---|
Main Authors | , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Moscow
Pleiades Publishing
2018
Springer Nature B.V |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
Cover
Loading…
Abstract | In the past decade, the number of unsolved ecological problems has been steadily increasing. Among the numerous causes of this situation, the exposure of the environment to industrial waste should be mentioned. For example, enterprises of the fuel and energy industry emit a significant amount of hazardous substances into the atmosphere. Flue gases formed in boiler-houses and at thermal power stations get through flue gas stacks into the upper atmosphere and pollute it. In this work, a method is proposed for adsorption treatment of the flue gases from boilers fired with associated petroleum gas. The chemical composition of the associated petroleum gas of Romashkino oil field, the Republic of Tatarstan, is presented and the practicality of its use is demonstrated. Nitrogen oxides contained in the boiler flue gases result from oxidation of molecular air nitrogen during combustion of the fuel. In order to reduce the adverse effect of hazardous substances on the environment, the flue gases are to be compulsorily cleansed of nitrogen oxides. The use of the sludge resulting from coagulation and liming of natural water during the chemical water treatment at Kazan CHPP-1 as a sorption material is proposed. The chemical composition and technical characteristics of the sludge are presented. The properties of the sludge were studied using a laboratory fixed-sorbent-bed setup. The sorption capacity and water-absorption of the sludge were determined and curves of the kinetic and isothermal dependences of the nitrogen oxide adsorption by the sludge were constructed. The change in the nitrogen- oxide sorption capacity of the sludge depending on the sludge particle size was established. The optimal characteristics of a batch-type fixed-bed absorber were calculated. The results of calculating the economic and ecological effects of introducing the adsorption treatment of flue gases to remove nitrogen oxides for the boiler-house of AO Karpov Chemical Plant are provided. |
---|---|
AbstractList | In the past decade, the number of unsolved ecological problems has been steadily increasing. Among the numerous causes of this situation, the exposure of the environment to industrial waste should be mentioned. For example, enterprises of the fuel and energy industry emit a significant amount of hazardous substances into the atmosphere. Flue gases formed in boiler-houses and at thermal power stations get through flue gas stacks into the upper atmosphere and pollute it. In this work, a method is proposed for adsorption treatment of the flue gases from boilers fired with associated petroleum gas. The chemical composition of the associated petroleum gas of Romashkino oil field, the Republic of Tatarstan, is presented and the practicality of its use is demonstrated. Nitrogen oxides contained in the boiler flue gases result from oxidation of molecular air nitrogen during combustion of the fuel. In order to reduce the adverse effect of hazardous substances on the environment, the flue gases are to be compulsorily cleansed of nitrogen oxides. The use of the sludge resulting from coagulation and liming of natural water during the chemical water treatment at Kazan CHPP-1 as a sorption material is proposed. The chemical composition and technical characteristics of the sludge are presented. The properties of the sludge were studied using a laboratory fixed-sorbent-bed setup. The sorption capacity and water-absorption of the sludge were determined and curves of the kinetic and isothermal dependences of the nitrogen oxide adsorption by the sludge were constructed. The change in the nitrogen- oxide sorption capacity of the sludge depending on the sludge particle size was established. The optimal characteristics of a batch-type fixed-bed absorber were calculated. The results of calculating the economic and ecological effects of introducing the adsorption treatment of flue gases to remove nitrogen oxides for the boiler-house of AO Karpov Chemical Plant are provided. |
Author | Khusnutdinov, A. N. Nikolaeva, L. A. |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: L. A. surname: Nikolaeva fullname: Nikolaeva, L. A. email: larisanik16@mail.ru organization: Kazan State Power Engineering University – sequence: 2 givenname: A. N. surname: Khusnutdinov fullname: Khusnutdinov, A. N. organization: Kazan State Power Engineering University |
BookMark | eNp1kM1OwzAQhC1UJNrCA3CzxDngdRzHPpaKFiRED4VzlNjrkqqNi51I9O1JKBIHxGl_5ptZaSdk1PgGCbkGdguQirs1Y4JJBhkopvpen5ExZFmWyJTBiIwHORn0CzKJcduPQkA2JssZXbedPVLvaPuOdFZFHw5t7Zth81K3wW-woavP2mKkLvj9N3bv6x0Guth1SJdlxHhJzl25i3j1U6fkbfHwOn9MnlfLp_nsOTFcKp0YaaS1SnBr0tTpspSa54iqclyghlxqK5hVpjKKs0qqHLnmvJRKAmMALp2Sm1PuIfiPDmNbbH0Xmv5kwVkOXGnguqfgRJngYwzoikOo92U4FsCK4V_Fn3_1Hn7yxJ5tNhh-k_83fQHhf2ud |
CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1088_1757_899X_915_1_012040 crossref_primary_10_17816_RF622931 crossref_primary_10_1088_1757_899X_941_1_012006 crossref_primary_10_1051_e3sconf_202015702015 crossref_primary_10_1088_1742_6596_1889_2_022069 crossref_primary_10_1088_1742_6596_1679_5_052096 crossref_primary_10_1080_14486563_2022_2135625 crossref_primary_10_1088_1742_6596_1679_5_052021 crossref_primary_10_1051_e3sconf_202019302002 crossref_primary_10_1088_1742_6596_1679_5_052020 crossref_primary_10_1051_e3sconf_202021601082 crossref_primary_10_1088_1742_6596_1889_2_022040 crossref_primary_10_1088_1742_6596_1889_3_032022 |
Cites_doi | 10.1134/S0040601517060040 |
ContentType | Journal Article |
Copyright | Pleiades Publishing, Inc. 2018 Copyright Springer Science & Business Media 2018 |
Copyright_xml | – notice: Pleiades Publishing, Inc. 2018 – notice: Copyright Springer Science & Business Media 2018 |
DBID | AAYXX CITATION |
DOI | 10.1134/S0040601518080049 |
DatabaseName | CrossRef |
DatabaseTitle | CrossRef |
DatabaseTitleList | |
DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
Discipline | Engineering |
EISSN | 1555-6301 |
EndPage | 579 |
ExternalDocumentID | 10_1134_S0040601518080049 |
GroupedDBID | -5B -5G -BR -EM -Y2 -~C .VR 06D 0R~ 0VY 123 1N0 29Q 29~ 2J2 2JN 2JY 2KG 2KM 2LR 2VQ 2~H 30V 4.4 408 40D 40E 5VS 6NX 6TJ 78A 8WZ 95- 95. 95~ 96X A6W AAAVM AABHQ AAFGU AAHNG AAIAL AAJKR AANZL AAPBV AARHV AARTL AATNV AATVU AAUYE AAWCG AAYFA AAYIU AAYQN AAYTO ABBBX ABDZT ABECU ABEFU ABFGW ABFTD ABFTV ABHLI ABHQN ABJNI ABJOX ABKAS ABKCH ABKTR ABMNI ABMQK ABNWP ABQBU ABSXP ABTEG ABTHY ABTKH ABTMW ABULA ABWNU ABXPI ACBEA ACBMV ACBRV ACBXY ACBYP ACGFS ACHSB ACHXU ACIGE ACIPQ ACIWK ACKIV ACKNC ACMDZ ACMLO ACOKC ACOMO ACREN ACSNA ACTTH ACVWB ACWMK ADHHG ADHIR ADINQ ADKNI ADKPE ADMDM ADOXG ADRFC ADTPH ADURQ ADYFF ADYOE ADZKW AEBTG AEFTE AEGNC AEJHL AEJRE AEKMD AEOHA AEPYU AESTI AETLH AEVLU AEVTX AEXYK AFGCZ AFLOW AFNRJ AFQWF AFWTZ AFYQB AFZKB AGAYW AGDGC AGGBP AGJBK AGMZJ AGQMX AGWIL AGWZB AGYKE AHAVH AHBYD AHSBF AHYZX AIAKS AIIXL AILAN AIMYW AITGF AJBLW AJDOV AJRNO AKQUC ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS ALWAN AMKLP AMTXH AMXSW AMYLF AMYQR AOCGG ARMRJ ASPBG AVWKF AXYYD AZFZN B-. BA0 BDATZ BGNMA CAG COF CS3 CSCUP DDRTE DNIVK DPUIP EBLON EBS EIOEI EJD ESBYG FEDTE FERAY FFXSO FIGPU FINBP FNLPD FRRFC FSGXE FWDCC GGCAI GGRSB GJIRD GNWQR GQ6 GQ7 HF~ HG6 HLICF HMJXF HRMNR HVGLF HZ~ IJ- IKXTQ IWAJR IXD I~X I~Z J-C JBSCW JZLTJ KOV LLZTM M4Y MA- N2Q NB0 NPVJJ NQJWS NU0 O9- O93 O9J P9P PF0 PT4 QOS R89 R9I ROL RSV S16 S1Z S27 S3B SAP SDH SEG SHX SISQX SJYHP SNE SNPRN SNX SOHCF SOJ SPISZ SRMVM SSLCW STPWE SZN T13 TSG TUC UG4 UNUBA UOJIU UTJUX UZXMN VC2 VFIZW W23 W48 WK8 XU3 YLTOR Z5O Z7R Z7X Z7Y Z7Z ZMTXR ~A9 AACDK AAJBT AASML AAYXX ABAKF ACAOD ACDTI ACZOJ AEFQL AEMSY AFBBN AIGIU CITATION H13 |
ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c2689-c6c6dd842dc33f9aa6927ee8bf24e91769d40d8cbc820b687e2922a68610011f3 |
IEDL.DBID | AGYKE |
ISSN | 0040-6015 |
IngestDate | Fri Sep 13 07:46:28 EDT 2024 Thu Sep 12 20:09:38 EDT 2024 Sat Dec 16 12:02:19 EST 2023 |
IsPeerReviewed | true |
IsScholarly | true |
Issue | 8 |
Keywords | associated petroleum gas flue gases chemical water treatment sludge adsorber boiler-house nitrogen oxides |
Language | English |
LinkModel | DirectLink |
MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c2689-c6c6dd842dc33f9aa6927ee8bf24e91769d40d8cbc820b687e2922a68610011f3 |
PQID | 2071289129 |
PQPubID | 2043668 |
PageCount | 5 |
ParticipantIDs | proquest_journals_2071289129 crossref_primary_10_1134_S0040601518080049 springer_journals_10_1134_S0040601518080049 |
PublicationCentury | 2000 |
PublicationDate | 8-2018 |
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2018-01-01 |
PublicationDate_xml | – year: 2018 text: 8-2018 |
PublicationDecade | 2010 |
PublicationPlace | Moscow |
PublicationPlace_xml | – name: Moscow – name: Heidelberg |
PublicationTitle | Thermal engineering |
PublicationTitleAbbrev | Therm. Eng |
PublicationYear | 2018 |
Publisher | Pleiades Publishing Springer Nature B.V |
Publisher_xml | – name: Pleiades Publishing – name: Springer Nature B.V |
References | ZiganshinM. G.KolesnikA. A.ZiganshinA. M.Design of Dust-and-Gas Purification Equipment2014St. PetersburgLan Annual Report of JSC “Karpov Chemical Plant” for 2016. https://doi.org/www.karpovchem.ru/doc/pred/godovoi-otchet-2016.pdf LaptevA. G.KonahinA. M.MineevN. G.Theoretical Fundamentals and Calculation of Homogenous Mixture Separation Devices2007KazanKazan. Gos. Energ. Univ. NikolaevaL. A.IskhakovaR. Ya.Complex use of waste in wastewater and circulating water treatment from oil in heat power stationsTherm. Eng.20176445846310.1134/S0040601517060040 A. G. Laptev (497_CR3) 2007 497_CR4 M. G. Ziganshin (497_CR1) 2014 L. A. Nikolaeva (497_CR2) 2017; 64 |
References_xml | – volume: 64 start-page: 458 year: 2017 ident: 497_CR2 publication-title: Therm. Eng. doi: 10.1134/S0040601517060040 contributor: fullname: L. A. Nikolaeva – volume-title: Theoretical Fundamentals and Calculation of Homogenous Mixture Separation Devices year: 2007 ident: 497_CR3 contributor: fullname: A. G. Laptev – ident: 497_CR4 – volume-title: Design of Dust-and-Gas Purification Equipment year: 2014 ident: 497_CR1 contributor: fullname: M. G. Ziganshin |
SSID | ssj0044415 |
Score | 2.104992 |
Snippet | In the past decade, the number of unsolved ecological problems has been steadily increasing. Among the numerous causes of this situation, the exposure of the... |
SourceID | proquest crossref springer |
SourceType | Aggregation Database Publisher |
StartPage | 575 |
SubjectTerms | Absorption Adsorption Associated natural gas Boilers Chemical composition Chemical industry Chemical treatment Ecological effects Engineering Engineering Thermodynamics Environment Conservation Flue gas Gases Hazardous areas Hazardous materials Heat and Mass Transfer Industrial wastes Mathematical analysis Molecular chains Nitrogen Nitrogen oxides Organic chemistry Oxidation Power plants Sludge Sorption Thermal power plants Upper atmosphere Water treatment |
Title | A Study of the Absorption of Nitrogen Oxides from the Boiler Flue Gases |
URI | https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S0040601518080049 https://www.proquest.com/docview/2071289129/abstract/ |
Volume | 65 |
hasFullText | 1 |
inHoldings | 1 |
isFullTextHit | |
isPrint | |
link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlV3dT8IwEL8gvOiD30YUSR980oxAV7ruEQyDaMQXSfBpWdcuIRpm2EjUv97rPkRFH3jd2ia73u5-17v7FeAyCKlyEFZbbckxQOnY3AqE4JZm0mZStKWipnf4fsxHE3Y77U4rQL-OLubPrTIjmRnq_NoRZlp6meEO6XYMEyLi2i2odc2t1FWo9YZPd4PS_jITIZS1cmZCkcv8c5Gf3mgFMX9lRTNn4-3lDYBJxlFoakyeW8tUtsKPdQbHDb5jH3YL7El6ubIcQEXPD2HnGyPhEQx7xFQWvpM4IggNSU8m8SKzKubJeJYuYtQ48vA2UzohpjclG9aP0bgsiPey1GSIfjE5hok3eLwZWcVdC1ZIuXCtkIdcKcGoCm07coOAu9TRWsiIMo0hHXcVaysRyhAhg-TC0dSlNOCCGxKnTmSfQHUez_UpECFZRCPZ1SJyWeQ4LoaIQWBz3PpOO1CyDlelzP3XnFLDz0IRm_lr0qlDo9wVv_i7Ep8iLsJAEaFKHa5LKa9e_7vY2Uajz2Eb0ZHIz1saUE0XS32BCCSVTVQ5r98fNwvV-wRB5s4Y |
link.rule.ids | 315,786,790,27957,27958,41116,42185,52146 |
linkProvider | Springer Nature |
linkToHtml | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlV07T8MwED5BOwADb0ShgAcmUKrWcR1nLKgP6IOllcoUxbEjVaAGNa0E_HrOeahQYOiaOFZyvtx9n-9hgGs_oMpBWG1VJUeCUrO55QvBLc2kzaSoSkVN7XB_wDsj9jiuj7M67jjPds9DkomlTs8dYaaml5nmIfWaaYWIwHYTigwdVL0AxUb7udvMDTAzFCFPljMPZMHMPyf56Y6WGHMlLJp4m9YeDPP3TJNMXiqLuawEnystHNf8kH3YzdAnaaTqcgAbenoIO996Eh5Bu0FMbuEHiUKC4JA0ZBzNErtirgwm81mEOkee3idKx8RUpyTD7iI0LzPSel1o0kbPGB_DqNUc3nes7LQFK6BcuFbAA66UYFQFth26vs9d6mgtZEiZRlLHXcWqSgQyQNAguXA0dSn1ueCmjVMttE-gMI2m-hSIkCykoaxrEbosdBwXSaLv2xwXv1b1lSzBTS507y1tquElZMRm3i_plKCcL4uX_V-xRxEZIVVEsFKC21zKy9v_Tna21ugr2OoM-z2v9zDonsM2YiWR7r6UoTCfLfQF4pG5vMz07wsGPtBw |
linkToPdf | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1LT8MwDLZ4SAgOvBGDATlwAhW6NEvT44BtwGBwAAlOpWkSaQKtaO0k4NfjrK3G84C4tmnUJo79ubY_A-xGMVU-wmrHlRwdlJrHnUgI7mgmPSaFKxW1tcOXXX56y87v6ndFn9O0zHYvQ5J5TYNlaepnh8_KFD1ImK3vZZZIpF6ztIgIcidhmuGpRRGfbrTvO81SGTPrLpSJc_aBIrD54ySfTdMYb34JkY4sT2sBHsp3zhNOHg-GmTyI377QOf7joxZhvkClpJGL0RJM6P4yzH3gKlyBdoPYnMNXkhiCoJE0ZJoMRvrGXun2skGCskiuXnpKp8RWrYyGHSWodgak9TTUpI0WM12F21bz5vjUKbowODHlInBiHnOlBKMq9jwTRBEPqK-1kIYyjc4eDxRzlYhljGBCcuFrGlAaccEtvVPNeGsw1U_6eh2IkMxQI-tamIAZ3w_QeYwij6NQ1NxIyQrslRsQPudkG-HISfFY-G11KlAttygszl0aUkRM6EIiiKnAfrni49u_Trbxp9E7MHN90govzrqdTZhFCCXynzJVmMoGQ72FMCWT24UovgP9DNlL |
openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=A+Study+of+the+Absorption+of+Nitrogen+Oxides+from+the+Boiler+Flue+Gases&rft.jtitle=Thermal+engineering&rft.au=Nikolaeva%2C+L.+A.&rft.au=Khusnutdinov%2C+A.+N.&rft.date=2018-01-01&rft.issn=0040-6015&rft.eissn=1555-6301&rft.volume=65&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=575&rft.epage=579&rft_id=info:doi/10.1134%2FS0040601518080049&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=10_1134_S0040601518080049 |
thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0040-6015&client=summon |
thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0040-6015&client=summon |
thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0040-6015&client=summon |