The Evaluation of Deformation and Fracture of Gilsocarbon Graphite Subject to Service Environments: Experimental and Modelling

Commercial graphites are used for a wide range of applications. For example, Gilsocarbon graphite is used within the reactor core of Advanced Gas Cooled Reactors (UK) as a moderator. In service, the mechanical properties of the graphite are changed as a result of neutron irradiation induced defects...

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Published inKey engineering materials Vol. 754; pp. 91 - 94
Main Authors Schlangen, E., Hallam, K.R., Smith, G.E., Sarakinou, E., Šavija, B., Darnbrough, J.E., Heard, P.J., Flewitt, P.E.J.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Zurich Trans Tech Publications Ltd 05.09.2017
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Abstract Commercial graphites are used for a wide range of applications. For example, Gilsocarbon graphite is used within the reactor core of Advanced Gas Cooled Reactors (UK) as a moderator. In service, the mechanical properties of the graphite are changed as a result of neutron irradiation induced defects and porosity arising from radiolytic oxidation. In this paper, we discuss measurements undertaken of mechanical properties at the micro-length-scale for virgin and irradiated material. These data provide the necessary inputs to an experimentally-informed model that predicts the deformation and fracture properties of Gilsocarbon graphite at the centimetrelength-scale. The results provide an improved understanding of how the mechanical properties and fracture characteristics of this type of graphite change as a result of exposure to the service environment.
AbstractList Commercial graphites are used for a wide range of applications. For example, Gilsocarbon graphite is used within the reactor core of Advanced Gas Cooled Reactors (UK) as a moderator. In service, the mechanical properties of the graphite are changed as a result of neutron irradiation induced defects and porosity arising from radiolytic oxidation. In this paper, we discuss measurements undertaken of mechanical properties at the micro-length-scale for virgin and irradiated material. These data provide the necessary inputs to an experimentally-informed model that predicts the deformation and fracture properties of Gilsocarbon graphite at the centimetrelength-scale. The results provide an improved understanding of how the mechanical properties and fracture characteristics of this type of graphite change as a result of exposure to the service environment.
Author Heard, P.J.
Smith, G.E.
Schlangen, E.
Flewitt, P.E.J.
Šavija, B.
Hallam, K.R.
Darnbrough, J.E.
Sarakinou, E.
Author_xml – givenname: E.
  surname: Schlangen
  fullname: Schlangen, E.
  organization: Delft University of Technology : Microlab, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Geosciences
– givenname: K.R.
  surname: Hallam
  fullname: Hallam, K.R.
  organization: University of Bristol : Interface Analysis Centre, School of Physics
– givenname: G.E.
  surname: Smith
  fullname: Smith, G.E.
  email: gillian.e.smith@bristol.ac.uk
  organization: University of Bristol : Interface Analysis Centre, School of Physics
– givenname: E.
  surname: Sarakinou
  fullname: Sarakinou, E.
  organization: University of Bristol : Interface Analysis Centre, School of Physics
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  surname: Šavija
  fullname: Šavija, B.
  organization: Delft University of Technology : Microlab, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Geosciences
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  surname: Darnbrough
  fullname: Darnbrough, J.E.
  email: j.e.darnbrough@bristol.ac.uk
  organization: University of Bristol : Interface Analysis Centre, School of Physics
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  surname: Heard
  fullname: Heard, P.J.
  email: peter.heard@bristol.ac.uk
  organization: University of Bristol : Interface Analysis Centre, School of Physics
– givenname: P.E.J.
  surname: Flewitt
  fullname: Flewitt, P.E.J.
  email: peter.flewitt@bristol.ac.uk
  organization: University of Bristol : Interface Analysis Centre, School of Physics
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CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1016_j_engfracmech_2018_04_018
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_conbuildmat_2020_120153
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Keywords Mechanical Properties
Multi-Scale Modelling
Nuclear Graphite
Neutron Irradiation
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Notes Selected, peer reviewed papers from the Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Fracture and Damage Mechanics, July 18-20, 2017, Florence, Italy
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Snippet Commercial graphites are used for a wide range of applications. For example, Gilsocarbon graphite is used within the reactor core of Advanced Gas Cooled...
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StartPage 91
SubjectTerms Deformation
Environment models
Gas cooled reactors
Graphite
Mechanical properties
Neutron irradiation
Oxidation
Porosity
Title The Evaluation of Deformation and Fracture of Gilsocarbon Graphite Subject to Service Environments: Experimental and Modelling
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Volume 754
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