A Relative-Story Displacement Sensor for Structural Health Monitoring Capable of Measuring the Local Inclination Angle and the Relative Displacement

We propose a novel relative-story displacement sensor for structural health monitoring. The sensor is composed of three pairs of position sensitive detector (PSD) units and light emitting diode (LED) arrays, and is capable of measuring both the local inclination angle of the PSD unit and the relativ...

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Published inTRANSACTIONS OF THE JAPAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS Series A Vol. 77; no. 777; pp. 736 - 740
Main Authors MATSUYA, Iwao, KATAMURA, Ryuta, SATO, Maya, KONDO, Hideaki, IBA, Miroku, KANEKAWA, Kiyoshi, NITTA, Yoshihiro, TANII, Takashi, SHOJI, Shuichi, NISHITANI, Akira, OHDOMARI, Iwao
Format Journal Article
LanguageJapanese
English
Published The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2011
Subjects
Damage Evaluation
Local Inclination Angle
Nondestructive Inspection
Optical Measurement
Position Sensitive Detector (PSD)
Relative Story Displacement
Structural Health Monitoring
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Abstract We propose a novel relative-story displacement sensor for structural health monitoring. The sensor is composed of three pairs of position sensitive detector (PSD) units and light emitting diode (LED) arrays, and is capable of measuring both the local inclination angle of the PSD unit and the relative displacement between the PSD unit and the LED array. By immobilizing the LED arrays on the ceiling and the PSD units on the floor, we can accurately measure the relative-story displacement in real time. We have verified the measurement accuracy of the developed sensor using a shaking table and a θ stage, and the accuracy was evaluated to be approximately 0.15 mm in the displacement and 0.1 mrad in the local rotation angle. The results indicate that the developed sensor is applicable to the relative-story displacement measurement for the diagnostics of an actual building.
AbstractList We propose a novel relative-story displacement sensor for structural health monitoring. The sensor is composed of three pairs of position sensitive detector (PSD) units and light emitting diode (LED) arrays, and is capable of measuring both the local inclination angle of the PSD unit and the relative displacement between the PSD unit and the LED array. By immobilizing the LED arrays on the ceiling and the PSD units on the floor, we can accurately measure the relative-story displacement in real time. We have verified the measurement accuracy of the developed sensor using a shaking table and a θ stage, and the accuracy was evaluated to be approximately 0.15 mm in the displacement and 0.1 mrad in the local rotation angle. The results indicate that the developed sensor is applicable to the relative-story displacement measurement for the diagnostics of an actual building.
Author KATAMURA, Ryuta
SATO, Maya
TANII, Takashi
MATSUYA, Iwao
SHOJI, Shuichi
OHDOMARI, Iwao
NISHITANI, Akira
NITTA, Yoshihiro
IBA, Miroku
KONDO, Hideaki
KANEKAWA, Kiyoshi
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10.1109/30.106892
10.1080/14753634.2010.510349
10.1002/tee.20654
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References (1) Matsuya, I. et al., “Development of Lateral Displacement Sensor for Real-Time Detection of Structural Damage”, IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Vol.6, No.3 (2011), pp.266-272.
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Snippet We propose a novel relative-story displacement sensor for structural health monitoring. The sensor is composed of three pairs of position sensitive detector...
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SubjectTerms Damage Evaluation
Local Inclination Angle
Nondestructive Inspection
Optical Measurement
Position Sensitive Detector (PSD)
Relative Story Displacement
Structural Health Monitoring
Title A Relative-Story Displacement Sensor for Structural Health Monitoring Capable of Measuring the Local Inclination Angle and the Relative Displacement
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