Free convection analysis for a nanofluid in a wavy porous domain subject to shape of nanoparticle and internal heat generation

Natural convection takes up the attention of researchers due to its expansive industrial and engineering utilizations i.e., heat exchangers and electronic cooling. In this work, free convection of Cu-H2O nanoliquid flow and heat transfer (HT) in porous circular wavy domain under the internal heat ge...

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Published inInternational journal of modern physics. B, Condensed matter physics, statistical physics, applied physics Vol. 38; no. 15
Main Author Fereidooni, Jalil
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Singapore World Scientific Publishing Company 20.06.2024
World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte., Ltd
Subjects
Convection cooling
Finite element method
Fluid flow
Free convection
Heat exchangers
Heat generation
Nanofluids
Nanomaterials
Nanoparticles
Shape factor
shape factor
circular wavy enclosure
finite element method
Nusselt number
Nanofluid
free convection
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Abstract Natural convection takes up the attention of researchers due to its expansive industrial and engineering utilizations i.e., heat exchangers and electronic cooling. In this work, free convection of Cu-H2O nanoliquid flow and heat transfer (HT) in porous circular wavy domain under the internal heat generation has been perused by finite element method (FEM). The shape factor of nanomaterials is also considered. The influences of active factors like Rayleigh number Ra, nanofluid concentration, wavy wall’s contraction ratio A, number of undulations D, and shape factor of nanomaterials m are explored on flow and HT specifications. Moreover, the correlations for average Nusselt number Nuave have been attained with regard to impressive parameters of current study. Findings show that Nuave soars with soaring nanofluid concentration and nanoparticles’ shape factor. Further, the outcomes characterize that Nuave may lessen up to 15.11% and 9.95% by detracting A from 0.1 to 0.3 and by mounting D from 4 to 12, respectively.
AbstractList Natural convection takes up the attention of researchers due to its expansive industrial and engineering utilizations i.e., heat exchangers and electronic cooling. In this work, free convection of Cu-H 2 O nanoliquid flow and heat transfer (HT) in porous circular wavy domain under the internal heat generation has been perused by finite element method (FEM). The shape factor of nanomaterials is also considered. The influences of active factors like Rayleigh number Ra, nanofluid concentration, wavy wall’s contraction ratio A, number of undulations D, and shape factor of nanomaterials m are explored on flow and HT specifications. Moreover, the correlations for average Nusselt number Nu ave have been attained with regard to impressive parameters of current study. Findings show that Nu ave soars with soaring nanofluid concentration and nanoparticles’ shape factor. Further, the outcomes characterize that Nu ave may lessen up to 15.11% and 9.95% by detracting A from 0.1 to 0.3 and by mounting D from 4 to 12, respectively.
Natural convection takes up the attention of researchers due to its expansive industrial and engineering utilizations i.e., heat exchangers and electronic cooling. In this work, free convection of Cu-H2O nanoliquid flow and heat transfer (HT) in porous circular wavy domain under the internal heat generation has been perused by finite element method (FEM). The shape factor of nanomaterials is also considered. The influences of active factors like Rayleigh number Ra, nanofluid concentration, wavy wall’s contraction ratio A, number of undulations D, and shape factor of nanomaterials m are explored on flow and HT specifications. Moreover, the correlations for average Nusselt number Nuave have been attained with regard to impressive parameters of current study. Findings show that Nuave soars with soaring nanofluid concentration and nanoparticles’ shape factor. Further, the outcomes characterize that Nuave may lessen up to 15.11% and 9.95% by detracting A from 0.1 to 0.3 and by mounting D from 4 to 12, respectively.
Author Fereidooni, Jalil
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circular wavy enclosure
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Snippet Natural convection takes up the attention of researchers due to its expansive industrial and engineering utilizations i.e., heat exchangers and electronic...
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SubjectTerms Convection cooling
Finite element method
Fluid flow
Free convection
Heat exchangers
Heat generation
Nanofluids
Nanomaterials
Nanoparticles
Shape factor
Title Free convection analysis for a nanofluid in a wavy porous domain subject to shape of nanoparticle and internal heat generation
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