Quantitative X-ray fluorescence micro-analysis of wood samples and visualization of tree rings

The following paper describes the quantitative analysis of wood samples of black pine (Pinus nigra) using a benchtop Micro X-ray Fluorescence (μXRF) device for elemental analysis and surface scanning. Calibration of the device for quantitative elemental analysis and local density measurements of woo...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inRadiation physics and chemistry (Oxford, England : 1993) Vol. 218; p. 111603
Main Authors Trojek, Tomáš, Dušková, Aneta
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier Ltd 01.05.2024
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0969-806X
DOI10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111603

Cover

Abstract The following paper describes the quantitative analysis of wood samples of black pine (Pinus nigra) using a benchtop Micro X-ray Fluorescence (μXRF) device for elemental analysis and surface scanning. Calibration of the device for quantitative elemental analysis and local density measurements of wood was performed by utilizing characteristic X-ray line intensities and backscattered radiation intensities. The influence of a variable wood density and matrix composition on X-ray spectra were studied with Monte Carlo calculations. The Monte Carlo model was validated with a set of reference materials possessing known compositions and densities. It has been demonstrated that Monte Carlo simulations with the MCNP code, along with, only one reference material are required for the quantitative XRF analysis. The backscattered radiation in the XRF spectra can be used for simple recognition of individual tree rings and their corresponding shapes. •Quantitative XRF micro-analysis of wood was introduced.•Effect of wood density in XRF was corrected with Monte Carlo method.•Local wood density was determined with X-ray densitometry.•Hidden tree rings in wood were recognized and their shapes visualised.
AbstractList The following paper describes the quantitative analysis of wood samples of black pine (Pinus nigra) using a benchtop Micro X-ray Fluorescence (μXRF) device for elemental analysis and surface scanning. Calibration of the device for quantitative elemental analysis and local density measurements of wood was performed by utilizing characteristic X-ray line intensities and backscattered radiation intensities. The influence of a variable wood density and matrix composition on X-ray spectra were studied with Monte Carlo calculations. The Monte Carlo model was validated with a set of reference materials possessing known compositions and densities. It has been demonstrated that Monte Carlo simulations with the MCNP code, along with, only one reference material are required for the quantitative XRF analysis. The backscattered radiation in the XRF spectra can be used for simple recognition of individual tree rings and their corresponding shapes. •Quantitative XRF micro-analysis of wood was introduced.•Effect of wood density in XRF was corrected with Monte Carlo method.•Local wood density was determined with X-ray densitometry.•Hidden tree rings in wood were recognized and their shapes visualised.
ArticleNumber 111603
Author Trojek, Tomáš
Dušková, Aneta
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Tomáš
  orcidid: 0000-0002-2136-4503
  surname: Trojek
  fullname: Trojek, Tomáš
  email: tomas.trojek@fjfi.cvut.cz
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Aneta
  surname: Dušková
  fullname: Dušková, Aneta
BookMark eNqNkMtqwzAQRbVIoUnaf1A_wK4ejmwvS-gLAqXQQlYVeowbBVsKkpPifn1t0kWXXQ0Mcw93zgLNfPCA0A0lOSVU3O7zqOxhNySzgy5nhBU5pVQQPkNzUos6q4jYXqJFSntCSFmt-Bx9vB6V712vencCvM2iGnDTHkOEZMAbwJ0zMWTKq3ZILuHQ4K8QLE6qO7SQsPIWn1w6qtZ9j4zgp4s-AuDo_Ge6QheNahNc_84len-4f1s_ZZuXx-f13SYzTKz6rKxBV5qo0hJecCuAjgtWVIozrutGGFBcEwO20YrVWuu6LKihdtWUXGhm-RLVZ-5YNqUIjTxE16k4SErkJEfu5R85cpIjz3LG7PqchbHgyUGUybjpd-simF7a4P5B-QGQcHr8
Cites_doi 10.1002/xrs.3102
10.1016/j.dendro.2019.04.004
10.1016/j.dendro.2023.126091
10.1515/HF.2002.060
10.1016/j.nimb.2007.04.063
10.1002/jqs.1303
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.06.515
10.1016/j.radphyschem.2018.08.004
10.1016/j.radphyschem.2019.04.044
10.3390/ma15155425
10.1007/s00107-012-0636-5
10.12841/wood.1644-3985.S13.05
10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2015.12.015
10.3959/1536-1098-73.2.75
10.1016/j.dendro.2023.126092
10.1021/ef502380x
10.1016/j.quaint.2018.09.007
10.1063/1.2720459
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.12.229
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright 2024 Elsevier Ltd
Copyright_xml – notice: 2024 Elsevier Ltd
DBID AAYXX
CITATION
DOI 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111603
DatabaseName CrossRef
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
DatabaseTitleList
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Chemistry
Physics
ExternalDocumentID 10_1016_j_radphyschem_2024_111603
S0969806X24000951
GroupedDBID ---
--K
--M
.~1
0R~
123
1B1
1RT
1~.
1~5
29P
4.4
457
4G.
53G
5VS
7-5
71M
8P~
8WZ
9JN
A6W
AACTN
AAEDT
AAEDW
AAIKJ
AAKOC
AALRI
AAOAW
AAQFI
AAQXK
AAXKI
AAXUO
ABFNM
ABJNI
ABMAC
ABNEU
ABWVN
ABXDB
ACDAQ
ACFVG
ACGFS
ACIWK
ACNCT
ACNNM
ACRLP
ACRPL
ADBBV
ADEZE
ADMUD
ADNMO
AEBSH
AEKER
AENEX
AFJKZ
AFKWA
AFTJW
AGHFR
AGUBO
AGYEJ
AHHHB
AIEXJ
AIKHN
AITUG
AIVDX
AJOXV
AKRWK
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
AMFUW
AMRAJ
ASPBG
AVWKF
AXJTR
AZFZN
BBWZM
BKOJK
BLXMC
CS3
EBS
EFJIC
EJD
EO8
EO9
EP2
EP3
F5P
FDB
FEDTE
FGOYB
FIRID
FNPLU
FYGXN
G-Q
GBLVA
HMV
HVGLF
HZ~
IHE
J1W
KOM
M38
M41
MO0
N9A
NDZJH
O-L
O9-
OAUVE
OGIMB
OZT
P-8
P-9
P2P
PC.
Q38
R2-
RIG
RNS
ROL
RPZ
SDF
SDG
SDP
SES
SEW
SPC
SPCBC
SPD
SPG
SSQ
SSZ
T5K
WUQ
XPP
~G-
AATTM
AAYWO
AAYXX
ACVFH
ADCNI
AEIPS
AEUPX
AFPUW
AGCQF
AGQPQ
AGRNS
AIGII
AIIUN
AKBMS
AKYEP
ANKPU
APXCP
BNPGV
CITATION
SSH
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c265t-79eb8b0a7d0343d6e19eb248a323b9f6cea3b0cedfba29bbb9741c1d5f736b2d3
IEDL.DBID AIKHN
ISSN 0969-806X
IngestDate Tue Jul 01 00:22:30 EDT 2025
Sat Dec 28 15:52:44 EST 2024
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Keywords Micro-analysis
X-ray densitometry
Wood
XRF
Language English
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c265t-79eb8b0a7d0343d6e19eb248a323b9f6cea3b0cedfba29bbb9741c1d5f736b2d3
ORCID 0000-0002-2136-4503
ParticipantIDs crossref_primary_10_1016_j_radphyschem_2024_111603
elsevier_sciencedirect_doi_10_1016_j_radphyschem_2024_111603
ProviderPackageCode CITATION
AAYXX
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate May 2024
2024-05-00
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2024-05-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 05
  year: 2024
  text: May 2024
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationTitle Radiation physics and chemistry (Oxford, England : 1993)
PublicationYear 2024
Publisher Elsevier Ltd
Publisher_xml – name: Elsevier Ltd
References Trojek, Bártová (bib18) 2019; 155
Beckhoff (bib1) 2006
Cook (bib2) 2010; 25
McKenzie, Parker, Pisaric, Arain (bib9) 2023; 79
Skonieczna, Małek, Polowy, Węgiel (bib15) 2014; 57
Devi, Kukarskih, Bubnov (bib3) 2023; 79
Piernik (bib11) 2022; 15
Hevia (bib6) 2018; 625
Rodriguez, Almeida, Tomazello-Filho, Carvalho (bib12) 2020; 708
Saarela (bib13) 2002; 56
Trojek (bib17) 2020; 167
Morgan (bib10) 2015; 29
Gaitan-Alvarez, Moya, Berrocal (bib4) 2019; 55
Šmit, Prokeš (bib16) 2019; 48
Sánchez-Salguero (bib14) 2019; 514
Website (bib21)
Hevia (bib7) 2019; 690
Kletetschka, Procházka, Fantucci, Trojek (bib8) 2017; 73
Gielen (bib5) 2016; 324
Waters (bib20) 2007; 896
Zielenkiewicz, Radomski, Zawadzki (bib22) 2012; 70
Trojek, Čechák (bib19) 2007; 263
Website (10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111603_bib21)
Beckhoff (10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111603_bib1) 2006
Hevia (10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111603_bib7) 2019; 690
Cook (10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111603_bib2) 2010; 25
Piernik (10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111603_bib11) 2022; 15
Saarela (10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111603_bib13) 2002; 56
Trojek (10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111603_bib18) 2019; 155
Trojek (10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111603_bib19) 2007; 263
Trojek (10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111603_bib17) 2020; 167
Hevia (10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111603_bib6) 2018; 625
Skonieczna (10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111603_bib15) 2014; 57
Waters (10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111603_bib20) 2007; 896
Morgan (10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111603_bib10) 2015; 29
McKenzie (10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111603_bib9) 2023; 79
Rodriguez (10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111603_bib12) 2020; 708
Gaitan-Alvarez (10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111603_bib4) 2019; 55
Šmit (10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111603_bib16) 2019; 48
Kletetschka (10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111603_bib8) 2017; 73
Sánchez-Salguero (10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111603_bib14) 2019; 514
Devi (10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111603_bib3) 2023; 79
Zielenkiewicz (10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111603_bib22) 2012; 70
Gielen (10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111603_bib5) 2016; 324
References_xml – volume: 55
  start-page: 71
  year: 2019
  end-page: 79
  ident: bib4
  article-title: The use of X-ray densitometry to evaluate the wood density profile of Tectona grandis trees growing in fast-growth plantations
  publication-title: Dendrochronologia
– volume: 324
  start-page: 1
  year: 2016
  end-page: 10
  ident: bib5
  article-title: Concentrations and distributions of Al, Ca, Cl, K, Mg and Mn in a Scots pine forest in Belgium
  publication-title: Ecol. Model.
– volume: 25
  start-page: 48
  year: 2010
  end-page: 61
  ident: bib2
  article-title: Megadroughts in North America: placing IPCC projections of hydroclimatic change in a long-term palaeoclimate context
  publication-title: J. Quat. Sci.
– volume: 57
  start-page: 77
  year: 2014
  end-page: 87
  ident: bib15
  article-title: Element content of Scots pine (pinus sylvestris l.) stands of different densities
  publication-title: Drewno
– year: 2006
  ident: bib1
  article-title: Handbook of Practical X-Ray Fluorescence Analysis
– volume: 73
  start-page: 75
  year: 2017
  end-page: 90
  ident: bib8
  article-title: Survival response of larix sibirica to the tunguska explosion
  publication-title: Tree-Ring Res.
– volume: 29
  start-page: 1669
  year: 2015
  end-page: 1685
  ident: bib10
  article-title: Quantitative X-ray fluorescence analysis of biomass (switchgrass, corn stover, Eucalyptus, beech, and pine wood) with a typical commercial multi-element method on a WD-XRF spectrometer
  publication-title: Energy Fuel.
– ident: bib21
– volume: 79
  year: 2023
  ident: bib3
  article-title: Elevational changes in climate response of Pinus nigra pallasiana tree-rings on the Crimean Peninsula
  publication-title: Dendrochronologia
– volume: 690
  start-page: 1254
  year: 2019
  end-page: 1267
  ident: bib7
  article-title: Long-term nutrient imbalances linked to drought-triggered forest dieback
  publication-title: Sci. Total Environ.
– volume: 263
  start-page: 72
  year: 2007
  end-page: 75
  ident: bib19
  article-title: Use of MCNP code in energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence
  publication-title: Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. B
– volume: 70
  start-page: 845
  year: 2012
  end-page: 849
  ident: bib22
  article-title: XRF examination of matrix uniqueness in chosen deciduous wood species
  publication-title: European. J. Wood and Wood Products
– volume: 625
  start-page: 220
  year: 2018
  end-page: 232
  ident: bib6
  article-title: Towards a better understanding of long-term wood-chemistry variations in old-growth forests: a case study on ancient pinus uncinata trees from the pyrenees
  publication-title: Sci. Total Environ.
– volume: 896
  start-page: 81
  year: 2007
  end-page: 90
  ident: bib20
  article-title: The MCNPX Monte Carlo radiation Transport code
  publication-title: AIP Conf. Proc.
– volume: 56
  start-page: 380
  year: 2002
  end-page: 387
  ident: bib13
  article-title: Thick-target PIXE analysis of trace elements in wood incoming to a pulp mill
  publication-title: Holzforschung
– volume: 514
  start-page: 130
  year: 2019
  end-page: 140
  ident: bib14
  article-title: Testing annual tree-ring chemistry by x-ray fluorescence for dendroclimatic studies in high-elevation forests from the Spanish pyrenees
  publication-title: Quat. Int.
– volume: 167
  year: 2020
  ident: bib17
  article-title: Iterative Monte Carlo procedure for quantitative X-ray fluorescence analysis of copper alloys with a covering layer
  publication-title: Radiat. Phys. Chem.
– volume: 48
  start-page: 682
  year: 2019
  end-page: 690
  ident: bib16
  article-title: Parametrization of a tabletop micro-XRF system
  publication-title: X Ray Spectrom.
– volume: 708
  year: 2020
  ident: bib12
  article-title: Space-resolved determination of the mineral nutrient content in tree-rings by x-ray fluorescence
  publication-title: Sci. Total Environ.
– volume: 15
  start-page: 5425
  year: 2022
  ident: bib11
  article-title: Impact of the heat treatment duration on color and selected mechanical and chemical properties of Scots pine wood
  publication-title: Materials
– volume: 155
  start-page: 310
  year: 2019
  end-page: 314
  ident: bib18
  article-title: Calibration of handheld X-ray fluorescence spectrometer for identification and semi-quantitative analysis of objects with stratified structure
  publication-title: Radiat. Phys. Chem.
– volume: 79
  year: 2023
  ident: bib9
  article-title: Tree-ring growth varies with climate and stand density in a red pine plantation forest in the Great Lakes region of North America
  publication-title: Dendrochronologia
– volume: 48
  start-page: 682
  issue: 6
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111603_bib16
  article-title: Parametrization of a tabletop micro-XRF system
  publication-title: X Ray Spectrom.
  doi: 10.1002/xrs.3102
– volume: 55
  start-page: 71
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111603_bib4
  article-title: The use of X-ray densitometry to evaluate the wood density profile of Tectona grandis trees growing in fast-growth plantations
  publication-title: Dendrochronologia
  doi: 10.1016/j.dendro.2019.04.004
– volume: 79
  year: 2023
  ident: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111603_bib9
  article-title: Tree-ring growth varies with climate and stand density in a red pine plantation forest in the Great Lakes region of North America
  publication-title: Dendrochronologia
  doi: 10.1016/j.dendro.2023.126091
– volume: 56
  start-page: 380
  year: 2002
  ident: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111603_bib13
  article-title: Thick-target PIXE analysis of trace elements in wood incoming to a pulp mill
  publication-title: Holzforschung
  doi: 10.1515/HF.2002.060
– volume: 263
  start-page: 72
  year: 2007
  ident: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111603_bib19
  article-title: Use of MCNP code in energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence
  publication-title: Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. B
  doi: 10.1016/j.nimb.2007.04.063
– volume: 25
  start-page: 48
  issue: 1
  year: 2010
  ident: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111603_bib2
  article-title: Megadroughts in North America: placing IPCC projections of hydroclimatic change in a long-term palaeoclimate context
  publication-title: J. Quat. Sci.
  doi: 10.1002/jqs.1303
– volume: 690
  start-page: 1254
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111603_bib7
  article-title: Long-term nutrient imbalances linked to drought-triggered forest dieback
  publication-title: Sci. Total Environ.
  doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.06.515
– volume: 155
  start-page: 310
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111603_bib18
  article-title: Calibration of handheld X-ray fluorescence spectrometer for identification and semi-quantitative analysis of objects with stratified structure
  publication-title: Radiat. Phys. Chem.
  doi: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2018.08.004
– ident: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111603_bib21
– volume: 167
  year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111603_bib17
  article-title: Iterative Monte Carlo procedure for quantitative X-ray fluorescence analysis of copper alloys with a covering layer
  publication-title: Radiat. Phys. Chem.
  doi: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2019.04.044
– volume: 708
  year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111603_bib12
  article-title: Space-resolved determination of the mineral nutrient content in tree-rings by x-ray fluorescence
  publication-title: Sci. Total Environ.
– volume: 15
  start-page: 5425
  year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111603_bib11
  article-title: Impact of the heat treatment duration on color and selected mechanical and chemical properties of Scots pine wood
  publication-title: Materials
  doi: 10.3390/ma15155425
– volume: 70
  start-page: 845
  year: 2012
  ident: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111603_bib22
  article-title: XRF examination of matrix uniqueness in chosen deciduous wood species
  publication-title: European. J. Wood and Wood Products
  doi: 10.1007/s00107-012-0636-5
– volume: 57
  start-page: 77
  issue: 192
  year: 2014
  ident: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111603_bib15
  article-title: Element content of Scots pine (pinus sylvestris l.) stands of different densities
  publication-title: Drewno
  doi: 10.12841/wood.1644-3985.S13.05
– volume: 324
  start-page: 1
  year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111603_bib5
  article-title: Concentrations and distributions of Al, Ca, Cl, K, Mg and Mn in a Scots pine forest in Belgium
  publication-title: Ecol. Model.
  doi: 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2015.12.015
– volume: 73
  start-page: 75
  year: 2017
  ident: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111603_bib8
  article-title: Survival response of larix sibirica to the tunguska explosion
  publication-title: Tree-Ring Res.
  doi: 10.3959/1536-1098-73.2.75
– volume: 79
  year: 2023
  ident: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111603_bib3
  article-title: Elevational changes in climate response of Pinus nigra pallasiana tree-rings on the Crimean Peninsula
  publication-title: Dendrochronologia
  doi: 10.1016/j.dendro.2023.126092
– volume: 29
  start-page: 1669
  issue: 3
  year: 2015
  ident: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111603_bib10
  article-title: Quantitative X-ray fluorescence analysis of biomass (switchgrass, corn stover, Eucalyptus, beech, and pine wood) with a typical commercial multi-element method on a WD-XRF spectrometer
  publication-title: Energy Fuel.
  doi: 10.1021/ef502380x
– volume: 514
  start-page: 130
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111603_bib14
  article-title: Testing annual tree-ring chemistry by x-ray fluorescence for dendroclimatic studies in high-elevation forests from the Spanish pyrenees
  publication-title: Quat. Int.
  doi: 10.1016/j.quaint.2018.09.007
– volume: 896
  start-page: 81
  year: 2007
  ident: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111603_bib20
  article-title: The MCNPX Monte Carlo radiation Transport code
  publication-title: AIP Conf. Proc.
  doi: 10.1063/1.2720459
– year: 2006
  ident: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111603_bib1
– volume: 625
  start-page: 220
  year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111603_bib6
  article-title: Towards a better understanding of long-term wood-chemistry variations in old-growth forests: a case study on ancient pinus uncinata trees from the pyrenees
  publication-title: Sci. Total Environ.
  doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.12.229
SSID ssj0007853
Score 2.3967218
Snippet The following paper describes the quantitative analysis of wood samples of black pine (Pinus nigra) using a benchtop Micro X-ray Fluorescence (μXRF) device for...
SourceID crossref
elsevier
SourceType Index Database
Publisher
StartPage 111603
SubjectTerms Micro-analysis
Wood
X-ray densitometry
XRF
Title Quantitative X-ray fluorescence micro-analysis of wood samples and visualization of tree rings
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111603
Volume 218
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1LS8QwEB50xcdFfOKbCF7jNk2btuBFFmVVFESFPVnyhBXtLttdwYu_3cy29XXx4LEhA-Vr-DJJv_kG4MhJx2ygFHUmsNSzpKZZwiIaC8stN7HVDAucr29E9yG67MW9Geg0tTAoq6y5v-L0KVvXI-0azfaw32_f-eQ7SwPRQxUkJgqzMBfyTMQtmDu9uOrefBJyklZmlH4-xYAFOPySeY2kwTsEjxDWpYcRcohoWmj93qa-bT3nK7Bc54zktHqtVZixxRosdppWbWswP9Vx6nIdHm8nspjWjXkWIz06km_EPU8Go6lrk7bkBQV4VNZWJGTgCIpuSCnRJbgksjDktV9ipWVVn4kz8Mc1wfu_cgMezs_uO11at1CgOhTxmCaZVakKZGICHnEjLPMDYZRKHnKVOaGt5CrwWDslw0wp5Y8XTDMTu4QLFRq-Ca1iUNgtIEmWqUBog344kfanFuVpPsU24ow7ptJtCBvE8mHllJE3ErKn_BvMOcKcVzBvw0mDbf7js-ee0f8O3_lf-C4s4VOlX9yD1ng0sfs-xxirA5g9fmcH9Ur6AM2W1PE
linkProvider Elsevier
linkToHtml http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1LS8NAEB5qxcdFtCq-XcHr0iSbbBLwIkWpVguihZ4M-4SKptK0gv_enSbxdfHgdbMD4cvy7ezmm28ATq2wvvGkpFZ7hjqWVDSN_ZBG3DDDdGSUjwXOt33eHYTXw2jYgE5dC4Oyyor7S06fs3U10q7QbL-ORu17l3yniceHqILERGEBFsPInfaasHh-1ev2Pwk5TkozSjefYsAynHzJvCZC4x2CQwjr0oMQOYTXLbR-b1Pftp7LdVirckZyXr7WBjRM3oKVTt2qrQVLcx2nKjbh8W4m8nndmGMxMqQT8U7s82w8mbs2KUNeUIBHRWVFQsaWoOiGFAJdggsick3eRgVWWpb1mTgDf1wTvP8rtmBwefHQ6dKqhQJVAY-mNE6NTKQnYu2xkGlufDcQhIlgAZOp5coIJj2HtZUiSKWU7njhK19HNmZcBpptQzMf52YHSJym0uNKox9OqNypRTqaT7CNuM-sL5NdCGrEstfSKSOrJWRP2TeYM4Q5K2HehbMa2-zHZ88co_8dvve_8GNY6T7c3mQ3V_3ePqzik1LLeADN6WRmDl2-MZVH1Xr6AOuB1uA
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Quantitative+X-ray+fluorescence+micro-analysis+of+wood+samples+and+visualization+of+tree+rings&rft.jtitle=Radiation+physics+and+chemistry+%28Oxford%2C+England+%3A+1993%29&rft.au=Trojek%2C+Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1&rft.au=Du%C5%A1kov%C3%A1%2C+Aneta&rft.date=2024-05-01&rft.issn=0969-806X&rft.volume=218&rft.spage=111603&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.radphyschem.2024.111603&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=10_1016_j_radphyschem_2024_111603
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0969-806X&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0969-806X&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0969-806X&client=summon